Accurate Solutions
Goal of EBP Correct Answer - is improvement of systems and
microsystems within healthcare, with these improvements based on
science
STEEEP principles Correct Answer - The Institute of Medicine
(IOM) expert panel issued recommendations for urgent action to
redesign healthcare so that it is safe, timely, effective, efficient,
equitable, and patient-centered
(S) in STEEEP Correct Answer - Safe-Avoid injuries to patients
from the care that is intended to help them.
(T) in STEEEP Correct Answer - Timely-Reduce waits and
sometimes harmful delays for both those who receive and those
who give care.
(E) in STEEEP Correct Answer - Effective-Provide services
based on scientific knowledge to all who could benefit, and refrain
from providing services to those not likely to benefit.
(E) in STEEEP Correct Answer - Efficient-Avoid waste,
including waste of equipment, supplies, ideas, and energy.
(E) in STEEEP Correct Answer - Equitable-Provide care that
does not vary in quality because of personal characteristics such as
gender, ethnicity, geographic location, and socioeconomic status.
(P) in STEEEP Correct Answer - Patient-centered Provide care
that is respectful of and responsive to individual patient
,preferences, needs, and values, and ensure that patient values guide
all clinical decisions.
ACE Star Model of Knowledge Transformation
Advancing Research and Clinical Practice through Close
Collaboration (ARCC)
Model of Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing and Healthcare
Johns Hopkins Nursing Evidence-Based Practice Model and
Guidelines
Iowa Model of Evidence-Based Practice
Stetler Model of Research Utilization Correct Answer - FOCUS:
EBP, research use, and knowledge transformation processes
DESCRIPTION: Direct a systematic approach to synthesizing
knowledge and transforming research findings to improve patient
outcomes and the quality of care
Address both individual practitioners and healthcare organizations
Focus on increasing the meaningfulness and utility of research
findings in clinical decision making
Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health Services
(PARiHS)
Vratny and Shriver Model for Evidence-Based Practice Pettigrew
and Whipp Model of Strategic Change
Outcomes-Focused Knowledge Translation
Determinants of Effective Implementation of Complex Innovations
in Organizations
Ottawa Model of Research Use Correct Answer - FOCUS:
Strategic and organizational change theory to promote uptake and
adoption of new knowledge
DESCRIPTION:Trace mechanisms by which individual, small group,
and organizational contexts affect diffusion, uptake, and adoption of
new knowledge and innovation
,Premise is that interventions, outcomes evaluations, and feedback
are important methods to promote practice change
Collaborative Model for Knowledge Translation between Research
and Practice Settings
Framework for Translating Evidence into Action
Knowledge Transfer and Exchange
Canadian Institutes of Health Research Knowledge Translation
within the Research Cycle Model or Knowledge Action Model
Interactive Systems Framework for Dissemination and
Implementation Correct Answer - FOCUS: Knowledge
exchange and synthesis for application and inquiry
DESCRIPTION: Structure ongoing interactions among practitioners,
researchers, policy-makers, and consumers to facilitate the
generation of clinically relevant knowledge and the application of
knowledge in practice
All parties are engaged in bidirectional collaboration across the
translation continuum
Knowledge Transformation Correct Answer - (Ace Star Model)
is defined as the conversion of research findings from discovery of
primary research results, through a series of stages and forms, to
increase the relevance, accessibility, and utility of evidence at the
point of care to improve healthcare and health outcomes by way of
evidence-based care.
Ace Star Model Correct Answer - These five points are
discovery research, evidence summary, translation to guidelines,
practice integration, and evaluation of process and outcome
clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) Correct Answer - The IOM
defines clinical guidelines as "systematically developed statements
, to assist practitioner and patient decisions about appropriate health
care for specific clinical circumstances.
usability Correct Answer - 1.Increased user productivity and
efficiency 2.Decreased user errors and increased safety 3.Improved
cognitive support
human factors Correct Answer - is "the scientific discipline
concerned with the understanding of interactions among humans
and other elements of a system, and the profession that applies
theory, principles, data and methods to design in order to optimize
human well-being and overall system performance."
In healthcare, human factors might concern the design of a new
operating room to better support teamwork and patient flow.
ergonomics Correct Answer - used interchangeably with
human factors by the HFES in Europe but in the U.S. and other
countries its focus is on human performance with physical
characteristics of tools, systems, and machines
i.e. power drill fitting in hand
Human-computer interaction (HCI) Correct Answer - is the
study of how people design, implement, and evaluate interactive
computer systems in the context of users' tasks and work
usability Correct Answer - is often used interchangeably with
HCI when the product is a computer but usability also concerns
products beyond computers. Usability is also more focused on
interactions within a specific context or environment for a specific
product.