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Part of the coding supervisor's responsibility is to review accounts that have not been
final billed due to errors. One of the accounts on the list is a same-day procedure. Upon
review, the coding supervisor notices that the charge code on the bill was hard-coded.
The ambulatory procedure coder added the same CPT code to the abstract. How
should this error be corrected?
a. Delete the code from the CDM because it should not be there.
b. Refer the case to the chargemaster coordinator.
c. Force a final bill on the accounts since the duplication will not affect the UB-04.
d. Remove the code from the abstract and counsel the coder regarding CDM hard
codes in this service. - Answer - ✔ Answer: D
If a service is hard-coded into the charge description master (CDM), it is important that
this decision is communicated to the coding staff. If the decision is not effectively
communicated, the result could be duplicate billing that in turn could result in
overpayment to the facility
What are the distinctions between hard and soft coding? - Answer - ✔ Coding occurs in
two ways: hard coding and soft coding. Hard coding is when codes are assigned by the
CDM without human intervention, whereas soft coding is when codes are manually
assigned by a coding specialist.
Exploding charges - Answer - ✔ The charge description master can provide a method
for grouping items that are frequently reported together. Items that must be reported
separately but are used together, such as interventional radiology imaging and injection
procedures, are called exploding charge
Reviewing claims to ensure appropriate coding for deserved payments is one method
of:
a. Achieving legitimate optimization
b. Improving documentation
c. Ensuring compliance
d. Using data monitors - Answer - ✔ Answer: A
When coders "optimize" the coding process, they attempt to make coding for
reimbursement as accurate as possible. In this way, the healthcare facility can obtain
the highest dollar amount justified within the terms of the government program or the
insurance policy involved
, In terms of grouping and reimbursement, how are the MS-LTC-DRGs and acute-care
MS-DRGs similar?
a. Relative weights
b. Based on principal diagnosis
c. Categorization of low-volume groups into quintiles
d. Classification of short-stay outliers - Answer - ✔ Answer: B
Under RBRVS, which elements are used to calculate a Medicare payment? - Answer -
✔ Work
Value
Practice expenses
Which of the following can be a tool for recovery audit contractors' (RAC) preparation
because they outline the hospital's Medicare payment patterns compared to other
hospitals in the state?
a. PEPPER
b. HITECH
c. HIPAA
d. MEDPAR - Answer - ✔ Answer: A
Hospitals should take the opportunity to review old Program for Evaluation Payment
Patterns Electronic Reports (PEPPERs) to identify those claims that could be targeted
by the recovery audit contractors (RACs)
In the HHPPS system, which home healthcare services are consolidated into a single
payment to home health agencies? - Answer - ✔ Under the home health prospective
payment system (HHPPS), CMS has accounted for nonroutine medical supplies, home
health aide visits, medical social services, and nursing and therapy services (Casto and
Forrestal 2015, 235).
. In the APC system, a high-cost outlier payment is paid when which of the following
occurs?
a. The cost of the service is greater than the APC payment by a fixed ratio and exceeds
the APC payment plus a threshold amount.
b. The LOS is greater than expected.
c. The charges for the services provided are greater than the expected payment.
d. The total cost of all the services is greater than the sum of APC payments by a fixed
ratio and exceeds the sum of APC payments plus a threshold amount. - Answer - ✔
Answer: A