Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
What process is occurring in the apical meristem (zone of cell division)? - CORRECT
ANSWER - mitosis
What does dermal tissue become? - CORRECT ANSWER - epidermis
what does the ground tissue become? - CORRECT ANSWER - endodermis and cortex
what does the vascular tissue produce? - CORRECT ANSWER - xylum, phloem, stele,
pericycle, pith
What is the area called where root hairs can be seen? - CORRECT ANSWER - zone of
differentiation
Do the root hairs extend all the way to the tip of the root? - CORRECT ANSWER - No,
because those cells are not differentiated/mature
Where does branch roots originate on the main root? - CORRECT ANSWER - comes off
of the vascular tissue
How do branch roots differ from root hairs? - CORRECT ANSWER - branch roots
originate from the vascular tissue, while root hairs originate from the epidermis.
Why is it an advantage that plant roots and branch roots can grow almost indefinitely? -
CORRECT ANSWER - this is an advantage because the plant can continue growing
upward and downward and outward to get to more sources of water and minerals.