Answers for Veterinary Students
1 Introduction
This study guide equips veterinary students for the Texas State Board Examination (SBE) in 2025,
a critical step for licensure under the Texas Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners (TBVME).
The SBE tests knowledge of the Veterinary Licensing Act (Texas Occupations Code, Chapter 801),
Licensing Rules (22 TAC Chapter 571), and Rules of Professional Conduct (22 TAC Chapter 573).
It includes 50 verified practice questions with answers, detailed rationales, step-by-step explanations,
hints, and helpers, a clinical scenario, study strategies, and a quick-reference table to ensure exam
readiness and compliance.
2 Texas Veterinary Licensing: Key Concepts
2.1 Veterinary Licensing Act (Chapter 801)
• Practice of Veterinary Medicine: Diagnosis, treatment, surgery, or prescribing for animal
conditions (ğ801.002(5)).
• Licensure Requirements: AVMA-accredited degree or ECFVG/PAVE certificate, NAVLE score
≥ 425 (75
• Exemptions: Veterinary students under direct supervision, owners treating own animals (except
castration) (ğ801.004).
2.2 Licensing Rules (Chapter 571)
• Application: Fingerprints via IdentoGo, transcripts, NAVLE scores, SBE via Self-Service Portal
(TAC ğ571.7).
• Continuing Education (CE): 17 hours annually, including 2 hours on opioids biennially (TAC
ğ573.64).
• SBE: Online, 85% passing score, valid 1 year (TAC ğ571.3).
2.3 Rules of Professional Conduct (Chapter 573)
• Supervision Levels: General (communication), direct (on-premises), immediate (within eyesight)
(TAC ğ573.10).
• Prohibited Acts: Non-veterinarians cannot diagnose, prescribe, or perform surgery (TAC ğ573.19).
• Compliance: Public license display, report stolen certificates within 30 days, records kept 3 years
(general), 5 years (rabies, controlled substances) (TAC ğğ573.35, 573.52).
3 Practice Questions
3.1 Question 1
Which action is classified as veterinary medicine under Texas law?
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, a) Performing a blood chemistry analysis
b) Brushing a horses coat
c) Selling pet supplements
d) Boarding a pet overnight
Answer: a) Performing a blood chemistry analysis
Rationale: Per ğ801.002(5), veterinary medicine includes diagnostic procedures like blood chemistry
analysis. Brushing, selling supplements, or boarding are not veterinary acts.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
a) Check ğ801.002(5): Defines veterinary medicine as diagnosis, treatment, surgery, or prescribing.
b) Evaluate options: Blood chemistry analysis is diagnostic; others are non-medical.
c) Confirm: Only blood analysis fits the definition.
Hint: Focus on diagnostic or medical tasks.
Helper: See ğ801.002(5) on TBVMEs website.
3.2 Question 2
What supervision is required for a technician to place a urinary catheter?
a) General supervision
b) Direct supervision
c) Immediate supervision
d) No supervision
Answer: c) Immediate supervision
Rationale: TAC ğ573.10 mandates immediate supervision (vet within eyesight) for invasive proce-
dures like urinary catheterization. Direct supervision applies to routine tasks; general supervision is
for communication only.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
a) Review TAC ğ573.10: Defines supervision levels.
b) Assess catheterization: Involves invasive placement, requiring close oversight.
c) Eliminate: General or direct supervision are insufficient; no supervision is unsafe.
Hint: Invasive procedures need high supervision.
Helper: See TAC ğ573.10 on TBVMEs website.
3.3 Question 3
What is the SBEs minimum passing score and validity period?
a) 75%, 6 months
b) 85%, 1 year
c) 75%, 1 year
d) 85%, 2 years
Answer: b) 85%, 1 year
Rationale: TAC ğ571.3 requires an 85% SBE passing score, valid for 1 year. The NAVLE requires
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