UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and
CORRECT Answers
Hematocrit - CORRECT ANSWER - Percentage of blood volume occupied by red cells.
Packed Red Blood Cells (PRBC) - CORRECT ANSWER - Concentrated red blood cells
for transfusion.
Volume Fraction - CORRECT ANSWER - Proportion of a substance in a mixture.
Transfusion - CORRECT ANSWER - Transfer of blood products into a patient.
Acrocyanosis - CORRECT ANSWER - Bluish discoloration of extremities due to poor
circulation.
Isoniazid - CORRECT ANSWER - Antitubular drug for treating tuberculosis.
Cheyne-Stokes Respirations - CORRECT ANSWER - Abnormal breathing pattern with
cycles of apnea.
Cirrhosis - CORRECT ANSWER - Chronic liver disease leading to scarring.
Ascites - CORRECT ANSWER - Fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity.
Semi-Fowler's Position - CORRECT ANSWER - Patient sitting at a 30-45 degree angle.
Fowler's Position - CORRECT ANSWER - Patient sitting upright at a 45-90 degree angle.
, Status Asthmaticus - CORRECT ANSWER - Severe asthma exacerbation requiring
immediate treatment.
Risk for Violence - CORRECT ANSWER - Potential for aggressive behavior in patients.
Hyperactivity - CORRECT ANSWER - Excessive movement or energy levels.
Diminished Lung Sounds - CORRECT ANSWER - Reduced breath sounds indicating
possible respiratory issues.
Advance Directive - CORRECT ANSWER - Legal document outlining medical treatment
preferences.
Sputum Smear - CORRECT ANSWER - Microscopic examination of mucus for
pathogens.
Respiratory Rate - CORRECT ANSWER - Number of breaths taken per minute.
Generalized Weakness - CORRECT ANSWER - Lack of strength affecting the entire
body.
Blood Pressure - CORRECT ANSWER - Force of blood against arterial walls.
Impaired Gas Exchange - CORRECT ANSWER - Reduced ability to transfer oxygen and
carbon dioxide.
Privacy for Family - CORRECT ANSWER - Allowing family time to grieve and express
feelings.