ASSIGNMENT 1 2025
UNIQUE NO:
DUE DATE: MAY 2025
, ENG2603 Assignment 1
Question 1: Essay on Nervous Conditions by Tsitsi Dangarembga
Topic: Women’s Entrapment and Escape
Introduction
In Nervous Conditions, Tsitsi Dangarembga presents a profound exploration of the
emotional, cultural, and psychological confinement experienced by women in colonial
Zimbabwe. “Entrapment” in the novel refers to the systemic and personal limitations
placed on women through patriarchal traditions and colonial values, which suppress
their voices, ambitions, and identities. “Escape,” on the other hand, is portrayed as any
act of resistance or self-determination—however limited—that women undertake in an
attempt to reclaim their agency. Through characters like Tambu, Maiguru, Lucia, and
Nyasha, Dangarembga not only highlights the constraints imposed on women but also
reveals their complex and varied responses to those constraints. Each woman in the
story embodies a unique balance between submission and resistance, reflecting the
harsh realities and limited choices available to them.
Tambu: Education as Escape, but at a Cost
Tambudzai, the protagonist, experiences entrapment through poverty and gender
expectations. From a young age, she is made aware that her brother’s education takes
precedence simply because he is male. Her desire for learning becomes an act of
rebellion against a system that undervalues girls’ potential. When her brother dies and
she is offered the chance to attend a mission school, education becomes her path
toward freedom and self-fulfillment. However, Tambu’s escape is not absolute. As she
progresses in the colonial education system, she begins to internalize its values, leading
to a gradual disconnection from her cultural roots and her family. Her journey reflects
Dangarembga’s warning that escape through colonial institutions may come with the
cost of alienation and identity loss.
Maiguru: Educated but Trapped by Expectations
Maiguru, Tambu’s aunt, holds academic qualifications and professional experience,
making her one of the most educated women in the novel. However, her education does