STUDY GUIDE for davis advantage
for understanding medical surgical
nursing 7th edition by linda s williams
verified chapter s...
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Unit 1 Understanding Health Care Issues
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1. Critical Thinking andthe Nursing Process
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2. Evidence-Based Practice ji
3. Issues in NursingPractice
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4. Cultural Influences on NursingCare
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5. Complementary and AlternativeModalities ji ji ji
Unit 2 Understanding Health and Illness
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6. Nursing Care of Patients with Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Imbalances
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7. Nursing Care of Patients Receiving Intravenous Therapy
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8. Nursing Care of Patients withInfections
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9. Nursing Care of Patients inShock
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10. Nursing Care of Patients inPainji ji ji ji
11. Nursing Care of Patients WithCancer
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12. Nursing Care of Patients HavingSurgery
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13. Nursing Care of Patients with Emergent Conditions and Disaster/Bioterrorism Response
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Unit 3 Understanding Life Span Influences on Health and Illness
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14. Developmental Considerations and Chronic Illness in the Nursing Care of Adults
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15. Nursing Care of Older AdultPatients
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16. Patient Care Settingsji ji
17. Nursing Care of Patients at the End of Life
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Unit 4 Understanding the Immune System
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18. Immune System Function, Assessment and Therapeutic Measures
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19. Nursing Care of Patients With Immune Disorders
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20. Nursing Care of Patients With HIV Disease and AIDS
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Unit 5 Understanding the Cardiovascular System
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21. Cardiovascular System Function, Assessment and Therapeutic Measures ji ji ji ji ji ji
22. Nursing Care of Patients WithHypertension
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23. NursingCare ofPatients With Valvular, Inflammatoryand Infectious Cardiac orVenousDisorders
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24. Nursing Care of Patients With Occlusive Cardiovascular Disorders
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25. Nursing Care of Patients With Cardiac Arrhythmias
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26. Nursing Care of Patients With Heart Failure
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Unit 6 Understanding the Hematologic and Lymphatic Systems
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27. Hematologic and Lymphatic System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures
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28. Nursing Care of Patients With Hematologic and Lymphatic Disorders
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Unit 7 Understanding the Respiratory System
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29. Respiratory System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures
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30. Nursing Care of Patients With Upper Respiratory Tract Disorders
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31. Nursing Care of Patients With Lower Respiratory Tract Disorders
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,Unit 8 Understanding the Gastrointestinal, Hepatic, and Pancreatic Systems
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32. Gastrointestinal, Hepatobiliary, and Pancreatic Systems Function, Assessment and Therapeutic Measures
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33. Nursing Care of Patients With Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders
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34. Nursing Care of Patients With Lower Gastrointestinal Disorders
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35. Nursing Care of Patients With Liver, Pancreatic, and Gallbladder Disorders
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Unit 9 Understanding the Urinary System
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36. Urinary System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures
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37. Nursing Care of Patients With Disorders of the Urinary System
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Unit 10 Understanding the Endocrine System
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38. Endocrine System Function andAssessment
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39. Nursing Care of Patients With Endocrine Disorders
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40. Nursing Care of Patients With Disorders of the Endocrine Pancreas
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Unit 11 Understanding the Genitourinary and Reproductive System
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41. Genitourinary and Reproductive System Function and Assessment
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42. Nursing Care of Women With Reproductive System Disorders
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43. Nursing Care of Male Patients With Genitourinary Disorders
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44. Nursing Care of Patients With Sexually Transmitted Infections
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Unit 12 Understanding the Musculoskeletal System
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45. Musculoskeletal Function andAssessment ji ji ji
46. Nursing Care of Patients With Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders
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Unit 13 Understanding the Neurologic System
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47. Neurologic System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures
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48. Nursing Care of Patients With Central Nervous System Disorders
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49. Nursing Care of Patients With Cerebrovascular Disorders
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50. Nursing Care of Patients With Peripheral Nervous System Disorders
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Unit 14 Understanding the Sensory System
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51. SensorySystem Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures: Vision and Hearing
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52. Nursing Care of Patients With Sensory Disorders: Vision and Hearing
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Unit 15 Understanding the Integumentary System
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53. Integumentary System Function, Assessment and Therapeutic Measures
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54. Nursing Care of Patients With Skin Disorders
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55. Nursing Care of Patients WithBurns
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Unit 16 Understanding Mental Health Care
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56. Mental Health Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures
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57. Nursing Care of Patients With Mental Health Disorders
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, Chapter 1. Critical Thinking and the Nursing Process
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ji
1. The nurse is caring for a group of patients on a medical-
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surgical unit. Which patient should the licensed practical nurse/licensed vocational nurse (LP
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N/LVN) assess first? ji ji
1. A patient with a blood glucose of 42 mg/dL
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2. A patient who reports a pain level of 2
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3. A patient who has just received a diagnosis of cancer
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4. A patient who has a respiratory rate of 22
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ANS: 1 j i
Chapter: Chapter 1 Critical Thinking and the Nursing Process
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Objective: 7. Prioritize patient care activities based on the Maslow hierarchy of human ne
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eds.
Pages: 6–7 ji
Heading: Prioritize Care ji ji
Integrated Process: Clinical Problem- ji ji ji
Solving Process (Nursing Process) Client Need: SECE—Coordinated Care
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Cognitive Level: Application [Applying] ji ji ji ji
Concept: Patient- ji
Centered Care Difficulty: Difficult ji ji ji
Feedback
1 This patient has a dangerously low blood glucose level and requires immediate inter
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
vention.
2 This patient will need to be assessed, but is not as high a priority.
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3 According to Maslow, psychosocial needs are not as high of a priority as physiologiji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
cal needs. ji
4 A respiratory rate of 22 is within normal range.
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PTS: 1 CON: Patient-CenteredCare ji ji
2. The LPN/LVN enters the room of a patient who is angry and yells, ―I asked 5 minutes ago for
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
my pain medication. I‘m going to call the CEO of the hospital if you don‘t get it for me now.‖
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Which statement by the nurse demonstrates intellectual empathy?
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1. ―We are short-staffed today, so it will take me longer to meet your needs.‖
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2. ―I am sorry you had to wait, I know you must be in a lot of pain.‖
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
3. ―I had another patient who had severe pain, and I had to get to them first.‖
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
4. ―I will get you the number for the CEO, but he is aware of how busy we are.‖
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
ANS: 2 j i
Chapter: Chapter 1 Critical Thinking and the Nursing Process
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Objective: 2. Describe attitudes and skills that promote good critical thinking P
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age: 2 ji
Heading: Intellectual Empathy ji ji
Integrated Process: Communication and Documentation ji ji ji ji ji
Client Need: Psychosocial Integrity
ji ji ji
Cognitive Level: Application [Applying] ji ji ji
for understanding medical surgical
nursing 7th edition by linda s williams
verified chapter s...
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
ji ji
Unit 1 Understanding Health Care Issues
ji ji ji ji ji
1. Critical Thinking andthe Nursing Process
ji ji ji ji
2. Evidence-Based Practice ji
3. Issues in NursingPractice
ji ji ji
4. Cultural Influences on NursingCare
ji ji ji ji
5. Complementary and AlternativeModalities ji ji ji
Unit 2 Understanding Health and Illness
ji ji ji ji ji
6. Nursing Care of Patients with Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Imbalances
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
7. Nursing Care of Patients Receiving Intravenous Therapy
ji ji ji ji ji ji
8. Nursing Care of Patients withInfections
ji ji ji ji
9. Nursing Care of Patients inShock
ji ji ji ji
10. Nursing Care of Patients inPainji ji ji ji
11. Nursing Care of Patients WithCancer
ji ji ji ji
12. Nursing Care of Patients HavingSurgery
ji ji ji ji
13. Nursing Care of Patients with Emergent Conditions and Disaster/Bioterrorism Response
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Unit 3 Understanding Life Span Influences on Health and Illness
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
14. Developmental Considerations and Chronic Illness in the Nursing Care of Adults
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
15. Nursing Care of Older AdultPatients
ji ji ji ji
16. Patient Care Settingsji ji
17. Nursing Care of Patients at the End of Life
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Unit 4 Understanding the Immune System
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18. Immune System Function, Assessment and Therapeutic Measures
ji ji ji ji ji ji
19. Nursing Care of Patients With Immune Disorders
ji ji ji ji ji ji
20. Nursing Care of Patients With HIV Disease and AIDS
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Unit 5 Understanding the Cardiovascular System
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21. Cardiovascular System Function, Assessment and Therapeutic Measures ji ji ji ji ji ji
22. Nursing Care of Patients WithHypertension
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23. NursingCare ofPatients With Valvular, Inflammatoryand Infectious Cardiac orVenousDisorders
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
24. Nursing Care of Patients With Occlusive Cardiovascular Disorders
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
25. Nursing Care of Patients With Cardiac Arrhythmias
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26. Nursing Care of Patients With Heart Failure
ji ji ji ji ji ji
Unit 6 Understanding the Hematologic and Lymphatic Systems
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27. Hematologic and Lymphatic System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
28. Nursing Care of Patients With Hematologic and Lymphatic Disorders
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Unit 7 Understanding the Respiratory System
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29. Respiratory System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures
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30. Nursing Care of Patients With Upper Respiratory Tract Disorders
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31. Nursing Care of Patients With Lower Respiratory Tract Disorders
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
,Unit 8 Understanding the Gastrointestinal, Hepatic, and Pancreatic Systems
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
32. Gastrointestinal, Hepatobiliary, and Pancreatic Systems Function, Assessment and Therapeutic Measures
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33. Nursing Care of Patients With Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
34. Nursing Care of Patients With Lower Gastrointestinal Disorders
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35. Nursing Care of Patients With Liver, Pancreatic, and Gallbladder Disorders
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Unit 9 Understanding the Urinary System
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36. Urinary System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures
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37. Nursing Care of Patients With Disorders of the Urinary System
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Unit 10 Understanding the Endocrine System
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38. Endocrine System Function andAssessment
ji ji ji
39. Nursing Care of Patients With Endocrine Disorders
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40. Nursing Care of Patients With Disorders of the Endocrine Pancreas
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Unit 11 Understanding the Genitourinary and Reproductive System
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41. Genitourinary and Reproductive System Function and Assessment
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42. Nursing Care of Women With Reproductive System Disorders
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43. Nursing Care of Male Patients With Genitourinary Disorders
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44. Nursing Care of Patients With Sexually Transmitted Infections
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Unit 12 Understanding the Musculoskeletal System
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45. Musculoskeletal Function andAssessment ji ji ji
46. Nursing Care of Patients With Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders
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Unit 13 Understanding the Neurologic System
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47. Neurologic System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures
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48. Nursing Care of Patients With Central Nervous System Disorders
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49. Nursing Care of Patients With Cerebrovascular Disorders
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50. Nursing Care of Patients With Peripheral Nervous System Disorders
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Unit 14 Understanding the Sensory System
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51. SensorySystem Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures: Vision and Hearing
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52. Nursing Care of Patients With Sensory Disorders: Vision and Hearing
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Unit 15 Understanding the Integumentary System
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53. Integumentary System Function, Assessment and Therapeutic Measures
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54. Nursing Care of Patients With Skin Disorders
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55. Nursing Care of Patients WithBurns
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Unit 16 Understanding Mental Health Care
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56. Mental Health Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures
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57. Nursing Care of Patients With Mental Health Disorders
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, Chapter 1. Critical Thinking and the Nursing Process
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
MULTIPLE CHOICE ji
1. The nurse is caring for a group of patients on a medical-
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
surgical unit. Which patient should the licensed practical nurse/licensed vocational nurse (LP
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
N/LVN) assess first? ji ji
1. A patient with a blood glucose of 42 mg/dL
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
2. A patient who reports a pain level of 2
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
3. A patient who has just received a diagnosis of cancer
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
4. A patient who has a respiratory rate of 22
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
ANS: 1 j i
Chapter: Chapter 1 Critical Thinking and the Nursing Process
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Objective: 7. Prioritize patient care activities based on the Maslow hierarchy of human ne
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
eds.
Pages: 6–7 ji
Heading: Prioritize Care ji ji
Integrated Process: Clinical Problem- ji ji ji
Solving Process (Nursing Process) Client Need: SECE—Coordinated Care
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Cognitive Level: Application [Applying] ji ji ji ji
Concept: Patient- ji
Centered Care Difficulty: Difficult ji ji ji
Feedback
1 This patient has a dangerously low blood glucose level and requires immediate inter
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
vention.
2 This patient will need to be assessed, but is not as high a priority.
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
3 According to Maslow, psychosocial needs are not as high of a priority as physiologiji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
cal needs. ji
4 A respiratory rate of 22 is within normal range.
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
PTS: 1 CON: Patient-CenteredCare ji ji
2. The LPN/LVN enters the room of a patient who is angry and yells, ―I asked 5 minutes ago for
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
my pain medication. I‘m going to call the CEO of the hospital if you don‘t get it for me now.‖
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Which statement by the nurse demonstrates intellectual empathy?
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
1. ―We are short-staffed today, so it will take me longer to meet your needs.‖
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
2. ―I am sorry you had to wait, I know you must be in a lot of pain.‖
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
3. ―I had another patient who had severe pain, and I had to get to them first.‖
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
4. ―I will get you the number for the CEO, but he is aware of how busy we are.‖
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
ANS: 2 j i
Chapter: Chapter 1 Critical Thinking and the Nursing Process
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
Objective: 2. Describe attitudes and skills that promote good critical thinking P
ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji ji
age: 2 ji
Heading: Intellectual Empathy ji ji
Integrated Process: Communication and Documentation ji ji ji ji ji
Client Need: Psychosocial Integrity
ji ji ji
Cognitive Level: Application [Applying] ji ji ji
