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HOSA EMT EXAM QS & AS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT (VERIFIED ANSWERS) (2025/ 2026 )

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HOSA EMT EXAM QS & AS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT (VERIFIED ANSWERS) (2025/ 2026 ) List effective way to avoid a violent situation - ANS talk calmy, do not trap yourself in the room, get help Documentation/communication - ANS must be clear, conscience, and accurate Base station radio - ANS - transmitter and receiver located in a fixed place - dedicated hotline, always open - always on when you pick up receiver Mobile/portable radios - ANS - range of 10-15 miles - installed in a vehicle Repeater-based system - ANS base station able to receive low power signals - can take off base - used for area where signals are weak Telemetry - ANS process of converting electronic signals into coded, audible sounds - used for ALS to communicate BSI - ANS body substance isolation (protecting yourself from pathogens) MCI - ANS mass casualty incident Communicating with hospital - ANS - ID & level of service -patient report: * receiving hospital and ETA * pt age and gender * c/c * history of problem * physical findings * summary of care given and pt response Pertinent negative - ANS pt does not have a problem, like chest pain, so you can rule out possible problems Sp02 - ANS percent of oxygen in the blood (haemoglobin attached to rbcs) RA - ANS room air 3 ways to give oxygen - ANS - N/C: nasal canula - NRB: non-rebreather mask - BVM: bag valve mask Reporting requirements - ANS - time incident reported - acknowledge dispatch info - notify arrival - notify departure - notify when you're clear of incident - time pt care was transferred - notify arrival back at quarters Written communication/documentation - ANS - patient info -c/c - mental status - systolic BP (3 years or older) - capillary refill (younger than 6; should be 2 seconds) - skin color & temp - pulse - respirations and effort SOAP charting - ANS S: subjective O: objective A: assessment P: plan AVPU - ANS - determines mental status A: alert V: verbal stimuli P: painful stimuli U: unresponsive ROSC - ANS return of spontaneous circulation MOI - ANS mechanism of injury - trauma NOI - ANS nature of illness - medical Response time - ANS -how long it takes to get to the pt and how long it takes to get to the hospital - should be b/w 5&7 minutes SAMPLE Hx - ANS - gives initial picture of patient or what's going on - comes after ABCs S: s/s A: allergies M: medications ( what are you on? When did you last take it?) P: past pertinent medical history L: last oral intake E: events leading up to Sign - ANS what you see Symptom - ANS what the pt tells you Vial of life - ANS - vial in freezer or fridge or sticker/file on car - has pt name, allergy, meds, conditions, etc.

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HOSA




HOSA EMT EXAM QS & AS| GRADE A|
100% CORRECT (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
(2025/ 2026 )

List effective way to avoid a violent situation - ANS ✓talk calmy, do not trap
yourself in the room, get help


Documentation/communication - ANS ✓must be clear, conscience, and
accurate


Base station radio - ANS ✓- transmitter and receiver located in a fixed place
- dedicated hotline, always open
- always on when you pick up receiver


Mobile/portable radios - ANS ✓- range of 10-15 miles
- installed in a vehicle


Repeater-based system - ANS ✓base station able to receive low power signals
- can take off base
- used for area where signals are weak


Telemetry - ANS ✓process of converting electronic signals into coded, audible
sounds
- used for ALS to communicate


BSI - ANS ✓body substance isolation (protecting yourself from pathogens)



HOSA EMT

, 2
HOSA


MCI - ANS ✓mass casualty incident


Communicating with hospital - ANS ✓- ID & level of service
-patient report:
* receiving hospital and ETA
* pt age and gender
* c/c
* history of problem
* physical findings
* summary of care given and pt response


Pertinent negative - ANS ✓pt does not have a problem, like chest pain, so you
can rule out possible problems


Sp02 - ANS ✓percent of oxygen in the blood (haemoglobin attached to rbcs)


RA - ANS ✓room air


3 ways to give oxygen - ANS ✓- N/C: nasal canula
- NRB: non-rebreather mask
- BVM: bag valve mask


Reporting requirements - ANS ✓- time incident reported
- acknowledge dispatch info
- notify arrival
- notify departure
- notify when you're clear of incident
- time pt care was transferred
- notify arrival back at quarters



HOSA EMT

, 3
HOSA


Written communication/documentation - ANS ✓- patient info
-c/c
- mental status
- systolic BP (3 years or older)
- capillary refill (younger than 6; should be 2 seconds)
- skin color & temp
- pulse
- respirations and effort


SOAP charting - ANS ✓S: subjective
O: objective
A: assessment
P: plan


AVPU - ANS ✓- determines mental status
A: alert
V: verbal stimuli
P: painful stimuli
U: unresponsive


ROSC - ANS ✓return of spontaneous circulation


MOI - ANS ✓mechanism of injury
- trauma


NOI - ANS ✓nature of illness
- medical




HOSA EMT

, 4
HOSA
Response time - ANS ✓-how long it takes to get to the pt and how long it takes
to get to the hospital
- should be b/w 5&7 minutes


SAMPLE Hx - ANS ✓- gives initial picture of patient or what's going on
- comes after ABCs
S: s/s
A: allergies
M: medications ( what are you on? When did you last take it?)
P: past pertinent medical history
L: last oral intake
E: events leading up to


Sign - ANS ✓what you see


Symptom - ANS ✓what the pt tells you


Vial of life - ANS ✓- vial in freezer or fridge or sticker/file on car
- has pt name, allergy, meds, conditions, etc.


Pre-hospital care report has 6 functions - ANS ✓- continuity of care
- legal document
- education
- administrative
- research
- evaluation and quality improvement


CHART charting - ANS ✓C: c/c
H: history
A: assessment



HOSA EMT
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