WGU D664 Learners & Learning Science
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_h705ae
1. Sensorimortor 0-2 children begin to understand their senses & actions
stage
2. object perma- the understanding that objects continue to exist even when out of view
nence
3. Trust vs. Mistrust Infants learn to rely on caregivers first their basic needs
4. Autonomy vs. The shame and doubt stage involves a child's journey toward independence and
Shame and decision-making
Doubt
5. Initiative vs. Guilt More independent. Use imagination. Guilt or anxiety if they think they've done
wrong
6. pre operational Think symbolically and develop language skills. Egocentric
stage
7. Scaffolding Break down complex concepts into small more manageable steps
8. conservation The understanding that the physical properties of an object or substance do not
change when appearances change but nothing is added or taken away.
9. Industry vs. Infe- 5-12 develop a growing sense of competence and accomplishment as they develop
riority a greater understanding of their capabilities and limitations
10. concrete opera- 7-11 thinking becomes more logical, organized and systematic
tional stage
11. Reversibility to mentally undo actions or operations; allows individuals to understand that
certain processes can be reversed to return to their original state
12. identity vs. role 12-17 exploration & formation of personal identity, including values, beliefs and
confusion aspirations
1/3
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_h705ae
1. Sensorimortor 0-2 children begin to understand their senses & actions
stage
2. object perma- the understanding that objects continue to exist even when out of view
nence
3. Trust vs. Mistrust Infants learn to rely on caregivers first their basic needs
4. Autonomy vs. The shame and doubt stage involves a child's journey toward independence and
Shame and decision-making
Doubt
5. Initiative vs. Guilt More independent. Use imagination. Guilt or anxiety if they think they've done
wrong
6. pre operational Think symbolically and develop language skills. Egocentric
stage
7. Scaffolding Break down complex concepts into small more manageable steps
8. conservation The understanding that the physical properties of an object or substance do not
change when appearances change but nothing is added or taken away.
9. Industry vs. Infe- 5-12 develop a growing sense of competence and accomplishment as they develop
riority a greater understanding of their capabilities and limitations
10. concrete opera- 7-11 thinking becomes more logical, organized and systematic
tional stage
11. Reversibility to mentally undo actions or operations; allows individuals to understand that
certain processes can be reversed to return to their original state
12. identity vs. role 12-17 exploration & formation of personal identity, including values, beliefs and
confusion aspirations
1/3
