WGU C961 Ethics in Technology EXAM STUDY
GUIDE COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS
<LATEST VERSION>
1. Clinical Decision Support (CDS) - ANSWER ✓ A process and a set of tools
designed to enhance healthcare related decision making through the use of
clinical knowledge and patient-specific information to improve healthcare
delivery.
2. Code of Ethics - ANSWER ✓ A statement that highlights an organization's
key ethical issues and identifies the overarching values and principles that
ate important to the organization and its decision-making.
3. Community Decency Act (CDA) - ANSWER ✓ Title V of the
Telecommunications Act, it aimed at protecting children from pornography,
including imposing $250,000 fines and prison terms of up to two years for
the transmission of "indecent" material over the internet.
4. Compliance - ANSWER ✓ To be in accordance with established policies,
guidelines, specifications, or legislation.
5. Computer Forensics - ANSWER ✓ A discipline that combines elements of
law and computer science to identify, collect, examine, and preserve data
from computer systems, networks, and storage devices in a manner that
preserves the integrity of the data gathered so that it is admissible as
evidence in a court of law.
6. Computerized Provider Order Entry (CPOE) System - ANSWER ✓ A
system that enables physicians to place orders (for drugs, laboratory tests,
radiology, physical therapy) electronically, with the orders transmitted
directly to the recipient.
,7. Conflict of Interest - ANSWER ✓ A conflict between a person's (or firm's)
self interest and the interests of a client.
8. Contingent Work - ANSWER ✓ A job situation in which an individual does
not have an explicit contract for long term employment.
9. Controlling the Assault of Non Solicited Pornography and Marketing
(CANSPAM) Act - ANSWER ✓ A law that specifies that it is legal to
spam, provided the messages meet a few basic requirements: spammers
cannot disguise their identity by using a false return address, the email must
include a label specifying that it is an ad or a solicitation, and the email must
include a way for recipients to indicate that they do not want future mass
mailings.
10.Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool (EPEAT) - ANSWER ✓
A system that enables purchasers to evaluate, compare, and select electronic
products based on a total of 51 environmental criteria.
11.Fair use doctrine - ANSWER ✓ A legal doctrine that allows portions of
copyrighted materials to be used without permission under certain
circumstances. Title 17, section 107, of the U.S. Code established the
following four factors that courts should consider when deciding whether a
particular use of copyrighted property is fair and can be allowed without
penalty: 1) the purpose and character of the use (such as commercial use or
nonprofit, educational purposes), 2) the nature of the copyrighted work, 3)
the portion of the copyrighted work used in relation to the work as a whole,
and 4) the effect of the use on the value of the copyrighted work.
12.False Claims Act - ANSWER ✓ A law enacted during the U.S. Civil War to
combat fraud by companies that sold supplies to the Union Army; also
known as the Lincoln Law. See also qui tam.
13.Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) - ANSWER ✓ An act that makes it a
crime to bribe a foreign official, a foreign political party official, or a
candidate for foreign political office.
,14.H-1B visa - ANSWER ✓ A temporary work visa granted by the U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services (USGIS) for people who work in
specialty occupations jobs that require a four-year bachelor's degree in a
specific field, or equivalent experience.
15.Health information exchange (HIE) - ANSWER ✓ The process of sharing
patient-level electronic health information between different organizations.
16.Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act
(HITECH Act) - ANSWER ✓ A program to incentivize physicians and
hospitals to implement such systems. Under this act, increased Medicaid and
Medicare reimbursements are made to doctors and hospitals that
demonstrate "meaningful use" of electronic health record (EHR) technology.
17.Intrusion detection system (IDS) - ANSWER ✓ Software and/or hardware
that monitors system and network resources and activities and notifies
network security personnel when it detects network traffic that attempts to
circumvent the security measures of a networked computer environment.
18.ISAE No. 3402 - ANSWER ✓ Developed to provide an international
assurance standard for allowing public accountants to issue a report for use
by user organizations and their auditors (user auditors) on the controls at a
service organization that are likely to impact or be a part of the user
organization's system of internal control over financial reporting. The
international counterpart to SSAE No. 16. See also SSAE No. 16 audit
report.
19.ISO 9001 family of standards - ANSWER ✓ A set of standards written to
serve as a guide to quality products, services, and management. It provides a
set of standardized requirements for a quality management system.
20.John Doe lawsuit - ANSWER ✓ A type of lawsuit that organizations may
file in order to gain subpoena power in an effort to learn the identity of
anonymous internet users who they believe have caused some form of harm
to the organization through their postings.
21.Leahy-Smith America Invents Act - ANSWER ✓ An act that changed the
U.S. patent system so that the first person to file with the U.S. Patent and
, Trademark Office will receive the patent, not necessarily the person who
actually invented the item first.
22.Logic bomb - ANSWER ✓ A type of Trojan horse malware that executes
when it is triggered by a specific event or at a predetermined time.
23.Managed security service provider (MSSP) - ANSWER ✓ A company that
monitors, manages, and maintains computer and network security for other
organizations.
24.Next-generation firewall (NGFW) - ANSWER ✓ A hardware- or software-
based network security system that is able to detect and block sophisticated
attacks by filtering network traffic dependent on the packet contents.
25.Prioritizing Resources and Organization for Intellectual Property (PRO-IP)
Act of 2008 - ANSWER ✓ An act that created the position of Intellectual
Property Enforcement Coordinator within the Executive Office of the
President. It also increased trademark and copyright enforcement and
substantially increased penalties for infringement.
26.Qui tam - ANSWER ✓ A provision of the False Claims Act that allows a
private citizen to file a suit in the name of the U.S. government, charging
fraud by government contractors and other entities who receive or use
government funds. See also False Claim Act.
27.Section 230 of the CDA - ANSWER ✓ A section of the Communications
Decency Act that provides immunity to an Internet service provider (ISP)
that publishes user-generated content, as long as its actions do not rise to the
level of a content provider.
28.Software & Information Industry Association (SIIA) - ANSWER ✓ A trade
group that represents the world's largest software and hardware
manufacturers.
29.SSAE No. 16 audit report - ANSWER ✓ An auditing standard issued by the
Auditing Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants (AICPA). It demonstrates that an outsourcing firm has effective
internal controls in accordance with the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
GUIDE COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS
<LATEST VERSION>
1. Clinical Decision Support (CDS) - ANSWER ✓ A process and a set of tools
designed to enhance healthcare related decision making through the use of
clinical knowledge and patient-specific information to improve healthcare
delivery.
2. Code of Ethics - ANSWER ✓ A statement that highlights an organization's
key ethical issues and identifies the overarching values and principles that
ate important to the organization and its decision-making.
3. Community Decency Act (CDA) - ANSWER ✓ Title V of the
Telecommunications Act, it aimed at protecting children from pornography,
including imposing $250,000 fines and prison terms of up to two years for
the transmission of "indecent" material over the internet.
4. Compliance - ANSWER ✓ To be in accordance with established policies,
guidelines, specifications, or legislation.
5. Computer Forensics - ANSWER ✓ A discipline that combines elements of
law and computer science to identify, collect, examine, and preserve data
from computer systems, networks, and storage devices in a manner that
preserves the integrity of the data gathered so that it is admissible as
evidence in a court of law.
6. Computerized Provider Order Entry (CPOE) System - ANSWER ✓ A
system that enables physicians to place orders (for drugs, laboratory tests,
radiology, physical therapy) electronically, with the orders transmitted
directly to the recipient.
,7. Conflict of Interest - ANSWER ✓ A conflict between a person's (or firm's)
self interest and the interests of a client.
8. Contingent Work - ANSWER ✓ A job situation in which an individual does
not have an explicit contract for long term employment.
9. Controlling the Assault of Non Solicited Pornography and Marketing
(CANSPAM) Act - ANSWER ✓ A law that specifies that it is legal to
spam, provided the messages meet a few basic requirements: spammers
cannot disguise their identity by using a false return address, the email must
include a label specifying that it is an ad or a solicitation, and the email must
include a way for recipients to indicate that they do not want future mass
mailings.
10.Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool (EPEAT) - ANSWER ✓
A system that enables purchasers to evaluate, compare, and select electronic
products based on a total of 51 environmental criteria.
11.Fair use doctrine - ANSWER ✓ A legal doctrine that allows portions of
copyrighted materials to be used without permission under certain
circumstances. Title 17, section 107, of the U.S. Code established the
following four factors that courts should consider when deciding whether a
particular use of copyrighted property is fair and can be allowed without
penalty: 1) the purpose and character of the use (such as commercial use or
nonprofit, educational purposes), 2) the nature of the copyrighted work, 3)
the portion of the copyrighted work used in relation to the work as a whole,
and 4) the effect of the use on the value of the copyrighted work.
12.False Claims Act - ANSWER ✓ A law enacted during the U.S. Civil War to
combat fraud by companies that sold supplies to the Union Army; also
known as the Lincoln Law. See also qui tam.
13.Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) - ANSWER ✓ An act that makes it a
crime to bribe a foreign official, a foreign political party official, or a
candidate for foreign political office.
,14.H-1B visa - ANSWER ✓ A temporary work visa granted by the U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services (USGIS) for people who work in
specialty occupations jobs that require a four-year bachelor's degree in a
specific field, or equivalent experience.
15.Health information exchange (HIE) - ANSWER ✓ The process of sharing
patient-level electronic health information between different organizations.
16.Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act
(HITECH Act) - ANSWER ✓ A program to incentivize physicians and
hospitals to implement such systems. Under this act, increased Medicaid and
Medicare reimbursements are made to doctors and hospitals that
demonstrate "meaningful use" of electronic health record (EHR) technology.
17.Intrusion detection system (IDS) - ANSWER ✓ Software and/or hardware
that monitors system and network resources and activities and notifies
network security personnel when it detects network traffic that attempts to
circumvent the security measures of a networked computer environment.
18.ISAE No. 3402 - ANSWER ✓ Developed to provide an international
assurance standard for allowing public accountants to issue a report for use
by user organizations and their auditors (user auditors) on the controls at a
service organization that are likely to impact or be a part of the user
organization's system of internal control over financial reporting. The
international counterpart to SSAE No. 16. See also SSAE No. 16 audit
report.
19.ISO 9001 family of standards - ANSWER ✓ A set of standards written to
serve as a guide to quality products, services, and management. It provides a
set of standardized requirements for a quality management system.
20.John Doe lawsuit - ANSWER ✓ A type of lawsuit that organizations may
file in order to gain subpoena power in an effort to learn the identity of
anonymous internet users who they believe have caused some form of harm
to the organization through their postings.
21.Leahy-Smith America Invents Act - ANSWER ✓ An act that changed the
U.S. patent system so that the first person to file with the U.S. Patent and
, Trademark Office will receive the patent, not necessarily the person who
actually invented the item first.
22.Logic bomb - ANSWER ✓ A type of Trojan horse malware that executes
when it is triggered by a specific event or at a predetermined time.
23.Managed security service provider (MSSP) - ANSWER ✓ A company that
monitors, manages, and maintains computer and network security for other
organizations.
24.Next-generation firewall (NGFW) - ANSWER ✓ A hardware- or software-
based network security system that is able to detect and block sophisticated
attacks by filtering network traffic dependent on the packet contents.
25.Prioritizing Resources and Organization for Intellectual Property (PRO-IP)
Act of 2008 - ANSWER ✓ An act that created the position of Intellectual
Property Enforcement Coordinator within the Executive Office of the
President. It also increased trademark and copyright enforcement and
substantially increased penalties for infringement.
26.Qui tam - ANSWER ✓ A provision of the False Claims Act that allows a
private citizen to file a suit in the name of the U.S. government, charging
fraud by government contractors and other entities who receive or use
government funds. See also False Claim Act.
27.Section 230 of the CDA - ANSWER ✓ A section of the Communications
Decency Act that provides immunity to an Internet service provider (ISP)
that publishes user-generated content, as long as its actions do not rise to the
level of a content provider.
28.Software & Information Industry Association (SIIA) - ANSWER ✓ A trade
group that represents the world's largest software and hardware
manufacturers.
29.SSAE No. 16 audit report - ANSWER ✓ An auditing standard issued by the
Auditing Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants (AICPA). It demonstrates that an outsourcing firm has effective
internal controls in accordance with the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
