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ECS3701 EXAM PACK 2025 (QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS)

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Concerning phi phenomenon, with which of the following statements would, Werthe agree? - ANSWERThe phenomenon cannot be analyzed into constituent elements If we think about cheating on an exam, it creates a conflict b/c on the one hand, we want a good grade, but on the other hand, we know its wrong. In Lewin's terms, - ANSWERWe are experiencing an approach-avoidance conflict In Pavlovian conditioning that attempts to train a do to salivate to a tone, the tone is called an - ANSWERConditional stimulus What did Wissler find in his study of Cattell's mental tests at Columbia? - ANSWERBoth the tests were unrelated to academic performance and the tests were unrelated to each other In Pavlov's lab, the phenomenon of "experimental neurosis" occurred when, - ANSWERStimuli that could be discriminate initially were made so similar that discrimination failed. According to Watson, thinking - ANSWERIs subvocal speech involving muscle movement in the larynx What did Kohler think of Thorndike's puzzle box research - ANSWERNo insight was possible, b/c Thorndike's cats could not see the entire problem situation Compared to the major gestalt psychologists, Lewin was more interested in - ANSWERMotivationOn the basis of his research with infants, Watson believed there were ____ basic emotions and they were___ - ANSWER3; rage, fear, and love The little Albert study has been criticized for all of the following reasons except - ANSWERWatson and Rayner picked a highly emotional boy for their study- its not surprising that he reacted badly Mary Clover Jones removed the fear of rabbits in a young boy by using a proceed the similar to one that came to be called systematic desensitization. The proceed the involved - ANSWERGradually bringing the rabbit closer and closer while the boy was eating Watson "dozen infants" quote is a good illustration of his believe in the importance of - ANSWERThe environment is shaping behavior Thorndike believed the cats he put into his puzzle boxes usually helped on keen intellect and insight to escape. – ANSWERFalse Thorndike's puzzle box research was criticized by comparative psychologists like Wesley Mills on the ground that - ANSWERThorndike's cats were ins panic situation and could not act intelligently, as they would if put into a more natural environment In his work with conductors of electric streetcars, Munsterberg - ANSWERCreated a simulation that

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ECS3701 EXAM PACK 2025 (QUESTIONS WITH
ANSWERS)
How did Kohler define insight? - ANSWERRearranging the elements of the problem situation into a new
configuration

Ron needs a screwdriver but doesn't have one. Nonetheless, he is able to accomplish his goal by using a
dime in place of the screwdriver. Which of the following is true? - ANSWERRon was able to overcome
functional fixedness

If you asked Pavlov to identify himself, he would say he was a – ANSWERPhysiologist

With which of the following statements would Hall agree with - ANSWEREducation should not get in the
way of a child's natural curiosity

According to the variability hypothesis, - ANSWERMen showed a greater degree of variability in
intelligence then women

Social Darwinists believed that - ANSWERThere should be no government regulation of business

With which of the following statements would Binet agree? - ANSWERMental level can be improved
through specific "mental orthopedic" training

Goddard believed that Deborah Kallikak - ANSWERWas the eventual outcome of an ancestor's "casual
intimacy" with a "feebleminded" barmaid

Terman's studies of gifted children demonstrated that such children (at least the one's he studied) -
ANSWERRefuted the stereotype of the brilliant child who is socially maladjusted_______ first translated
the Binet scales into English, but _____ was responsible for the first real standardization of the test. -
ANSWERGoddard; Terman

All of the following factors contributed to an atmosphere conducive to applied psychology in America in
the late nineteenth century except - ANSWERA general culture that appreciated the value of basic
science

Binet called his psychology an "individual" psychology b/c - ANSWERHe believed that psychology should
focus on how individuals differ from each other

Which of the following is true about Leta Hollingworth's work with gifted students? - ANSWERShe
recommended that gifted students be kept in their grades, but given enriched opportunities for learning

I began as a comparative psychologists, then directed the Army testing program. Who was I? -
ANSWERRobert Yerkes

I was featured in Chapter 8 as a person who was forced by economic considerations into a career in
applied psychology, although my true love was basic research. One of my projects concerned evaluating
the effects of Coca Cola. Who am I? - ANSWERHarry Hollingworth

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