Amira Hill: General Survey VFA Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

Amira Hill: General Survey VFA Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is the purpose of a general survey during client assessment? To gather an overall impression of the client’s health status What does the nurse observe first when beginning a general survey? The client’s appearance and behavior Which component of the general survey involves noting body structure and mobility? Physical appearance, body build, posture, and gait If a client appears drowsy and difficult to arouse, how should their level of consciousness be documented? Lethargic What term describes a client who is alert and oriented to person, place, time, and situation? A&O x4 (Alert and Oriented times four) 2 A client’s skin is cool and pale. What might this indicate during a general survey? Poor circulation or potential shock What is the best method to assess a client’s speech during a general survey? Observe if speech is clear, coherent, and appropriate for the situation Why is it important to assess hygiene and grooming during a general survey? It provides clues about the client’s functional ability and mental status A client walks with short, shuffling steps and a stooped posture. What is a likely interpretation? Possible Parkinson’s disease or mobility impairment During the general survey, the nurse notes that the client avoids eye contact and appears withdrawn. What might this suggest? Anxiety, depression, or other psychological distress What does it mean if a client is described as cachectic during the general survey? 3 They appear extremely thin and wasted, possibly due to chronic illness What vital sign is considered part of the general survey? Temperature A client’s clothing is inappropriate for the weather. What could this indicate? Cognitive impairment or psychosocial issue Why is it important to note a client’s facial expressions during a general survey? Facial expressions can reveal pain, discomfort, or emotional state What does an unsteady gait typically indicate during the general survey? Risk for falls or neurological impairment What kind of posture might indicate chronic respiratory distress during a general survey? Tripod position A client’s speech is slurred and difficult to understand. What should the nurse consider? 4 Possible neurological problem such as stroke or intoxication Why does the nurse assess the client’s affect during