PNR 208
PNR 208 Exam 2 Concept Guide Questions
with Correct Verified Answers Latest
Update (2025/2026) Guaranteed Pass
1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder: - a person who experience
persistent, unrealistic, or excessive worry about two or more life
circumstances for 6 months or longer is exhibiting symptoms
associated with GAD
- Buspirone is often indicated for the treatment of anxiety
- initially can cause a rapid heartbeat or anxiety
* not recommended for the treatment of paranoid though disorders,
drug or alcohol withdrawal, or schizophrenia
2. Phobias: - person experiences excessive, irrational fear of a
specific activity, situations, or object
- this fear can lead to avoidance or extreme anxiety that interferes with
normal responsibilities
PNR 208
,3. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder: - experiences an obsession,
recurrent or intrusive thoughts that they cannot stop thinking about,
and these thoughts create anxiety
- a compulsive act is an act that the person feels compelled to perform
4 Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: - is characterized by a previous
event that involved threatened death or serious injury to self or others
during which the individual experienced intense fear, helplessness, or
horror
- the remembrance of such events produce feelings of intense distress
along with anxiety, nightmares, and/or flashbacks (dissociative
experience in which the event is relived) that are recurrent
5. Bipolar Disorder: - when a patient experiences episodes of
extreme sadness, hopelessness, and helplessness interspersed with
periods of extreme elation and hyperactivity
- characterized by episodes of major depression with at least one
episodes of manic or hypomanic behavior's
, - Lithium and mood stabilizers are the most effective treatments for
bipolar disorder
6. Lithium Patient Teaching: - encourage normal salt intake
- drink 2500 - 300 mL fluids per day
- advise to take with meals to decrease gastric distress and to avoid
caffeinated drinks because of diuretic effects
- instruct to immediately report diarrhea, vomiting, tremors, or lack of
coordination
7. Eating Disorder GOALS: - restore nutritional health and a
normal body weight - long-term goal is for the client to achieve a sense
of self-worth and self-acceptance that is not exclusively based on
appearance
8. Alcoholism: - associated with B vitamin deficiencies like folate,
low magnesium, low potassium, iron deficiency, and anemia
- prone to malnutrition, skips meals, alcohol absorbs better on an
empty stomach
- depressant: drowsiness, respiratory depression, lethargy, confusion