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A-LEVEL PHYSICS PAPER 2 |2025 Q... A level edexcel pure maths physics practice test
Teacher 143 terms Teacher 96 terms 30 terms
Tally_Kim Preview ashim2006 Preview StellaRhame101027
p waves are longitudinal s waves are
transverse
what are p waves and s waves
Displacement distance from the equilibrium position in a particular direction
time taken for a full oscillation of one wavelength time pass a
Period
given point.
Wavespeed distribution travelled by a wave per unit time
Frequency number of waves that pass through a point per second
Wavelength distance between 2 adjacent points on a wave
Amplitude maximum displacement of a wave from its equilibrium point
Phase difference difference in displacement of particles along a wave.
What are the axes on an horizontal time vertical voltage/amplitude
oscilloscope
when a wave bends at a boundary between two materials due to
Refraction
different in density causing it slow down or speed up.
What direction will refraction from air to a denser medium it will move towards the normal.
move towards From a denser medium to air it will refract away
What is the incidence light that is pointing towards and striking a surface
What is the refracted ray light that has entered a second medium
n=c/v n is the refraction index c is speed of light in a vacuum and
Refraction equation
v is speed of light in the medium.
Refraction index equation with sini/sinr = n, sini is the sin angle of incidence, sinr angle or
angles refraction and n is refraction index. This is snells law
λ wave length, a slit separation in front of the laser, x is distance
Young double slits equation - λ
between fringes(fringes the pieces of light on the screen), D is
= ax/D what are they
the distance between slit and screen)
, When two or more progressive waves meet and overlap they
Superposition
superpose, producing a single wave.
when two waves meet at a point, the resultant displacement of
Principle of superposition
the wave at that point is equal to the sun of displacements.
when two waves have the same frequency, same wavelength and
Coherence
are kept at a constant phase difference
when two coherent waves collide and combine. (Displacements
Constructive interference
at the same points are added. So A becomes 2A)
when two coherent waves collide and cancel out. (Displacement
at the same points are added however since the phase
Destructive interference
difference is half a wavelength you get A + -A making 0
cancelling out the wave)
In youngs double slit where is dark fringes
the destructive interference
In youngs double slit where is light fringes
the constructive interference
What types of waves can be traverse waves
polarised
particle oscillations only occur in one direction that is
perpendicular to the direction of the wave (propagation). Simple
What is polarisation
terms waves will only move in the direction perpendicular to the
polarisation lens
Properties of a polarised wave -transverse -Vibrations restricted to one direction- vibrations
Intenisty equation P/A where P is power and A is area
What size are gaps in electron an atom size, 10^-12
diffraction
fire at a metal plate using an electric gun with a phospherus
How to diffract electrons
screen facing behind it.
What diffraction pattern should a dot
a particle have
What diffraction pattern does an concentric rings , lots circles around a dot
electron have
λ = h/mv where λ is wavelength, h is planks constant and mv is
De broglie wavelength equation
momentum
What does a electron gun look cathode that shoots out electrons, cathode with gap that
like electrons go through.
What type of energy is used on Kinetic Energy, E =mv^2
a electron in an electron gun
v= √((2e(V↓a)/m)). Where e is elementary charge (could also be
How to get v for λ = h/mv Q), V↓a is Accelerating Voltage kV, and m is mass. You get it from
equating kinetic energy and V=E/Q
What is inverse square law intensity is inversely proportional to area or m^2
remove minus numbers on the graph as known as half wave
How to convert ac to dc
rectification
Current rate of flow of charge. I = Q/t