Assignment 4 PORTFOLIO Semester 1 2025
Unique Number: 702326
Due date: 15 May 2025
PART 1
GLOBALISATION AND THE NATURE-CULTURE DICHOTOMY: ANTHROPOLOGICAL
PERSPECTIVES
INTRODUCTION
Globalisation has reshaped how societies interact, trade, and evolve culturally and
economically. It refers to the increasing interconnectedness of nations, driven by
advancements in communication technologies, transportation, and mass media (UNISA,
2020–2025). This interconnectedness means that goods, services, ideas, and people can
move across borders with unprecedented speed, blurring traditional boundaries of identity,
economy, and culture. Anthropologists are increasingly tasked with studying these
phenomena to understand their impact on local societies. Through a cultural lens, this
portfolio examines key issues such as ethnocentrism and cultural relativism in disaster
responses, explores how biotechnology challenges the traditional divide between nature and
culture, and evaluates how these insights redefine our understanding of kinship and
adaptation. This assignment draws on anthropological theory and case studies, such as the
cloning of Dolly the sheep and assisted reproductive technologies, to illustrate the fluidity
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