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Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections & Skills
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Marti Burton, David Smith, and Linda J. May Ludwig
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3rd Edition
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,Table of Contents ki ki
Chapter 1 The Vista of Nursing
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Chapter 2 Health-Care Delivery, Settings, and Economics
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ki Chapter 3 Ethics, Law, and Delegation in Nursing
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Chapter 4 The Nursing Process Critical Thinking and Decision Making
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ki Chapter 5 Documentation
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Chapter 6 Communication and Relationships
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ki Chapter 7 Promoting Health and Wellness
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Chapter 8 Ethnic, Cultural, and Spiritual Aspects of Care
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ki Chapter 9 Growth and Development Throughout the Life
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k i Span Chapter 10 Loss, Grief, and Dying
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Chapter 11 Complementary and Alternative Medicine
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ki Chapter 12 Patient Teaching
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Chapter 13 Safety k i k i 189
Chapter 14 Medical Asepsis and Infection Control
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ki Chapter 15 Personal Carek i ki ki 223
Chapter 16 Moving and Positioning Patients
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ki Chapter 17 Vital Signs k i ki ki 260
Chapter 18 Applying Heat and Cold Therapies
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Chapter 19 Pain Management, Rest, and Restorative Sleep
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ki Chapter 20 Admission, Transfer, and Discharge
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Chapter 21 Physical Assessment
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ki Chapter 22 Surgical Asepsis
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ki Chapter 23 Nutrition
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Chapter 24 Nutritional Care and Support
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k i Chapter 25 Diagnostic Testski ki ki 396
Chapter 26 Wound Care
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Chapter 27 Musculoskeletal Care
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ki Chapter 28 Respiratory Care
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Chapter 29 Fluids, Electrolytes, and Introduction to Acid-Base Balance
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ki Chapter 30 Bowel Elimination and Care
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486
Chapter 31 Urinary Elimination and Care
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503
ki Chapter 32 Care of Elderly Patients
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ki Chapter 33 Care of the Surgical Patient
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Chapter 34 Phlebotomy and Blood Specimens
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ki Chapter 35 Researching and Preparing Medications
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Chapter 36 Administering Oral, Topical, and Mucosa! Medications
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Chapter 37 Administering Intradermal, Subcutaneous, and Intramuscular Injections
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608
ki Chapter 38 Intravenous Therapy
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624
,FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING CONCEPTS, CONNECTIONS & ki ki ki ki ki
SKILLS CARE 3RD EDITION TESTBANK BY MARTI BURTON
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Chapter 1 The Vista of Nursing ki ki ki ki ki
1. The first practicing nurse epidemiologist was
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a. Florence Nightingale. ki
b. Mildred Montag. ki
c. Clara Barton. ki
d. MaryAgnes Snively. ki ki
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Nightingale was the first practicing nurse epidemiologist. Her statistical analyses connected poor
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sanitation with cholera and dysentery. Mildred Montag, Clara Barton, and Mary Agnes Snively
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ki came after Nightingale, each contributing to the nursing profession in her own way. Clara Barton
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ki founded the American Red Cross. Dr. Mildred Montag established the first associate degree
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nursing program in 1952. Mary Agnes Snivelybegan forming the Canadian National Association
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of Trained Nurses in 1883.
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2. The American Red Cross was founded by
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a. Florence Nightingale. ki
b. Harriet Tubman. ki
c. Clara Barton. ki
d. MaryMahoney. ki
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In 1882, the United States ratified the American Red Cross, founded byClara Barton. Florence
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ki Nightingale established the Training School for Nurses in London, England, in 1860. Harriet
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ki Tubman was active in the Underground Railroad movement during the American Civil War.
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Mary Mahoney was the first professionally trained African American nurse.
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3. Nurses working in the Henry Street Settlement in 1893 were among the first nurses to
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demonstrate autonomy in practice. This was because those nurses
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a. Had no ability to work in the hospital setting.
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b. Were required to use critical thinking skills.
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c. Focused solely on healing the very ill. ki ki ki ki ki ki
d. Planned their care around research findings. ki ki ki ki ki
ANS: B ki
In 1893, nurses working in the Henry Street Settlement were some of the first to demonstrate
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ki autonomy in practice because they encountered situations that required quick and innovative
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problem solving and critical thinking, and provided therapies aimed at maintaining wellness, as
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ki well as curing the ill. Nursing hospitals expanded in the late nineteenth century and were major
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providers of nursing care. Not until the early twentieth century was there a movement toward a
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scientific, research-based body of nursing knowledge.
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4. In 1923, the Goldmark Report was an important study that
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a. Formed formal nurse midwifery programs. ki ki ki ki
b. Established the Center for Ethics and Human Rights. ki ki ki ki ki ki ki
c. Revised the ANA code of ethics. ki ki ki ki ki
d. Led to the development of the Yale School of Nursing.
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ANS: D ki
In 1923, the Goldmark Report identified the need for increased financial support for university-
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based schools of nursing. As a result, the Yale School of Nursing was developed. Graduate nurse
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midwifery programs did not come into existence until the 1940s, and the Center for Ethics and
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ki Human Rights was founded in 1990. The ANA code of ethics was published in 1985 and was
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last updated in 2001.
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5. The major difference between a baccalaureate degree nursing program and an associates
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degree nursing program is that the baccalaureate program includes studies in
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