Advanced Practice Nursing Essential Knowledge for the Profession 5thEdition Denisco Test Bank

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NURSING: ESSSENTIAL KNOWLED
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GE FOR THE PROFESSION 5th EDITI
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ON DENISCO
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Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the Profession 5th Edition
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Denisco Test Bank
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Chapter1hIntroductionhtohthehRolehofhAdvancedhPracticeshNursing
MultiplehChoice



1. InhwhichhyearhdidhthehAmericanhAssociationhofhCollegehofhNursingh(AACN)hintroducedhtheh
DoctoratehofhNursinghPracticeh(DNP)?

a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002

T
AhNeSA
:hABC N hintroducedhthehDNPhdegreehinh2004htohpreparehadvancedhpracticehnursesh(APRNs)htoh
meethchallengeshandhstandardizehpracticehbeyondhmaster’shdegreehprograms.


2. WhichhofhthehfollowinghishthehbesthexplanationhforhthehcreationhofhthehDoctoratehofhNursinghP
racticeh(DNP)hdegree?

a. Tohcompetehagainsthmaster’shdegreeh programs
b. Tohensurehstandardizedhcurriculumhensuringhindependenth practice
c. TohvalidatehAPRN’shforhfinancialh reimbursement
d. Tohaddresshincreasinghcurriculumhrequirementshofhmaster’shdegreehprograms

ANS:h D
AlthoughhallhanswersharehinfluencedhbyhthehDNPhcorehcompetencies,hthehDNPhprogramhcreationhinh20
04hbythehAACNhwashdesignedhtohaddresshcurriculumhrequirementshofhmaster’shdegreehprograms.


3. Whichhofhthehfollowinghwashthehfirsthrecognizedhareahofhadvancedhpracticeh nursing?

a. ClinicalhNursehSpecialist
b. Familyhnursehpractitioner
c. Pediatrichnursehpractitioner
d. CertifiedhRegisteredhNursehAnesthetist

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ANS:h D
Inh1931,hthehNationalhAssociationhofhNursehAnesthetistsh(NANA),hrenamedhinh1939htohthehAmerica
nhAssociationhofhNursehAnesthetistsh(AANA)hwashthehfirsthrecognizedhgrouphpromotinghadvancedh
nursinghpractice.hAgathahHodginshfoundedhthehAANMhathLakesidehHospitalhinhCleveland,hOhio.


4. WhichhfactorhishbroadlyhperceivedhtohsolidifyhandhstandardizehthehrolehofhthehAPNshoverhthehlasth2
5hyears?

a. Lackhofhaccesshtohhealthhcarehproviders
b. Standardizedhcurriculumhdevelopment
c. Paymenthforh services
d. Societalhforces

ANS:h B
AshthehevolutionhofhAdvancedhPracticehNursinghadvanceshspecifichspecialtieshandhneedsharehidentifi
ed.hThroughhthehevolutionhofhorganizationhandhstandardizationhthesehroleshhavehsolidifiedhthehAPN’
shrolehinhtoday’shhealthhcarehenvironment.


5. DuringhthehformationhofhearlyhAPNhroleshinhanesthesia,hwhichhofhthehfollowinghincreasedhd
emandhforhaccesshtohhealthhcare?

a. Poverty
b. War
c. Ruralhaccesshtohcare
d. Availabilityhofhtraining

ANS:h B
Earliesthdemandhforhnursing-
providedhanesthesiahspikedhduringhperiodshofhwarhwhenhnumbershofhphysicianshwerehinadequate.hT
hehearliesthrecordshdatehbackhtohthehAmericanhCivilhWarhwithhthehadministrationhofhchloroform.hDur
inghWorldhWarhIhinh1917hmorehthanh1000hnurses,hsomehtrainedhanesthetists,htraveledhintohbattle.hOth
erhfactorshsuchhashneedhforhruralhhealthhcarehcamehlaterhinhthehvalidationhandhneedhforhAPNs.


6. Inh1889,hDr.hWilliamhWorrallhMayohbuilthandhopenedhSt.hMary’shhospitalhinhRochester,hNY.hHehi
shknownhforhsomehofhthehearliesthrecruitmenthandhspecializedhtraininghofhnurseshinhwhichhofhthehfo
llowinghroles?

a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Researchhandhstatistics
e. Familyhnursing

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ANS:h B
Inh1889,hDr.hWilliamhWorrallhMayohbeganhformallyhtraininghandhrecognizinghnursehanesthetists.hT
hishhashbeenhregardedhashthehearliesthtraininghinhnurse-providedhanesthesia.


7. Inh1893,hLillianhWaldhestablishedhthehHenryhStreethSettlementh(HSS)hHousehforhwhichhpurpose?

a. Accesshtohhealthhcarehofhruralhareas
b. Createhinner-cityhnursinghawareness
c. Providehthehdisadvantagedhaccesshtoh care
d. Establishhguidelineshforhadvancedhnursingh roles

ANS:h C
ThehHHShwashestablishedhtohprovidehnursinghserviceshtohimmigrantshandhlow-
incomehpatientshandhtheirhfamilieshinhManhattan.hAshresistancehtohnurse-
providedhcarehgrew,hstandinghordershwerehdraftedhfromhahgrouphofhLowerhEasthSidehphysicianshther
ebyhcircumventinghthen-existinghlegalhramifications.


8. ThehFrontierhNursinghServiceh(FNS)hfoundedhinhKentuckyhinh1925hbyhMaryhBreckenridgehiniti
allyprovidedhAppalachiahwithhnursinghresourceshandhwhichhtypehofhadvancedhnursinghcare?

a. Pediatrichcare
b. Anesthesia
c. Midwifery
d. Surgicalhservices

ANS:h C
ThehoriginalhFNShprovidedhnursinghserviceshandhobstetrichserviceshtohAppalachianhresidents.hLaterh
workinghfromhstandardhordershdevelopedhfromhtheirhmedicalhadvisoryhcommitteehnurseshtreatedhpat
ients,hmadehdiagnoses,handhdispensedhmedications.


9. Whichhorganizationhfoundedhinh1941hunderhMaryhBreckenridge’shleadershiphmergedhwithhtheh
AmericanhCollegehofhNurse-Midwivesh(ACNM)hinh1969?

a. AmericanhAssociationhofhNurse-Midwivesh(AANM)
b. AmericanhNurseshAssociationh(ANA)
c. AssociationhforhNationalhNurse-Midwiferyh(ANNM)
d. CouncilhofhNursinghMidwiferyh(ANM)

ANS:h A
ThehAmericanhCollegehofhNurse-
Midwivesh(ACNM)hformedhunderhthehleadershiphofhMaryhBreckenridgehinh1941htohprovidehnurse-
midwifehdevelopmenthandhcollaborationhforhmidwife