NUR101 Introduction to Professional Nursing
Comprehensive Final Exam (Qns & Ans)
2025
Question 1
Which of the following most clearly describes a key feature of
professional nursing?
- A. Reliance solely on technical skills learned during initial
training
- B. Adherence to evidence‑based practice, professional
accountability, and patient advocacy
- C. Performing routine tasks under constant supervision
- D. Focusing exclusively on administrative duties
Correct ANS: B
Rationale:
©2025
,Professional nursing involves not only technical skills but also
commitment to evidence‑based practice, ethical responsibility,
accountability, and advocacy for patients. This holistic approach
distinguishes nursing as a profession.
---
Question 2
In which nursing theory is the concept of “self‑care deficits”
central to guiding patient care?
- A. Watson’s Theory of Human Caring
- B. Orem’s Self‑Care Deficit Nursing Theory
- C. Benner’s Novice to Expert Model
- D. Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations Theory
Correct ANS: B
Rationale:
Orem’s Self‑Care Deficit Nursing Theory emphasizes that when
patients cannot meet their self‑care needs, nurses must perform or
support care to promote health and recovery. This theory
underpins many direct care interventions.
---
©2025
, Question 3
According to Benner’s “Novice to Expert” model, which stage is
characterized by intuitive decision‑making and a deep contextual
understanding of patient care?
- A. Novice
- B. Advanced Beginner
- C. Competent
- D. Expert
Correct ANS: D
Rationale:
Benner’s model describes a progression from reliance on rules to
fluid, intuitive practice. The expert stage is marked by a seamless,
holistic approach to complex clinical situations.
---
Question 4
Which of the following best ensures patient confidentiality in
professional nursing practice?
©2025
, - A. Disclosing information only with the patient’s explicit
written consent
- B. Sharing patient details with family members, regardless of
the patient’s wishes
- C. Posting de‑identified patient data on social media for
educational purposes
- D. Documenting all patient details in public electronic records
Correct ANS: A
Rationale:
Maintaining patient confidentiality is a cornerstone of
professional ethics. Information must be disclosed only with
proper consent to protect patient privacy and comply with legal
standards.
---
Question 5
Which leadership style is most associated with empowering team
members and promoting collaborative decision‑making in
nursing?
- A. Autocratic
- B. Laissez‑faire
©2025
Comprehensive Final Exam (Qns & Ans)
2025
Question 1
Which of the following most clearly describes a key feature of
professional nursing?
- A. Reliance solely on technical skills learned during initial
training
- B. Adherence to evidence‑based practice, professional
accountability, and patient advocacy
- C. Performing routine tasks under constant supervision
- D. Focusing exclusively on administrative duties
Correct ANS: B
Rationale:
©2025
,Professional nursing involves not only technical skills but also
commitment to evidence‑based practice, ethical responsibility,
accountability, and advocacy for patients. This holistic approach
distinguishes nursing as a profession.
---
Question 2
In which nursing theory is the concept of “self‑care deficits”
central to guiding patient care?
- A. Watson’s Theory of Human Caring
- B. Orem’s Self‑Care Deficit Nursing Theory
- C. Benner’s Novice to Expert Model
- D. Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations Theory
Correct ANS: B
Rationale:
Orem’s Self‑Care Deficit Nursing Theory emphasizes that when
patients cannot meet their self‑care needs, nurses must perform or
support care to promote health and recovery. This theory
underpins many direct care interventions.
---
©2025
, Question 3
According to Benner’s “Novice to Expert” model, which stage is
characterized by intuitive decision‑making and a deep contextual
understanding of patient care?
- A. Novice
- B. Advanced Beginner
- C. Competent
- D. Expert
Correct ANS: D
Rationale:
Benner’s model describes a progression from reliance on rules to
fluid, intuitive practice. The expert stage is marked by a seamless,
holistic approach to complex clinical situations.
---
Question 4
Which of the following best ensures patient confidentiality in
professional nursing practice?
©2025
, - A. Disclosing information only with the patient’s explicit
written consent
- B. Sharing patient details with family members, regardless of
the patient’s wishes
- C. Posting de‑identified patient data on social media for
educational purposes
- D. Documenting all patient details in public electronic records
Correct ANS: A
Rationale:
Maintaining patient confidentiality is a cornerstone of
professional ethics. Information must be disclosed only with
proper consent to protect patient privacy and comply with legal
standards.
---
Question 5
Which leadership style is most associated with empowering team
members and promoting collaborative decision‑making in
nursing?
- A. Autocratic
- B. Laissez‑faire
©2025
