SOCI 1001 Introduction to Sociology
Comprehensive Final Exam (Qns & Ans)
2025
Question 1
Which sociological perspective emphasizes how various social
institutions work together to maintain societal stability?
- A. Conflict Theory
- B. Symbolic Interactionism
- C. Structural Functionalism
- D. Social Constructionism
Correct ANS: C
Rationale:
©2025
,Structural Functionalism views society as a system of interrelated
parts that operate together to maintain stability and order—a
perspective that is valuable for nurses seeking to understand how
policies, the family, education, and healthcare institutions interact
to influence health outcomes.
---
Question 2
Which theory primarily examines how power and inequalities
shape the distribution of resources, such as access to healthcare?
- A. Functionalism
- B. Conflict Theory
- C. Symbolic Interactionism
- D. Rational Choice Theory
Correct ANS: B
Rationale:
Conflict Theory focuses on the inherent power struggles and
inequalities within society. It is used to explain disparities in
resource allocation (including healthcare), a critical factor for
nurses working to address health inequities.
©2025
,---
Question 3
Which perspective focuses on the meanings that individuals attach
to social symbols and everyday interactions, particularly
important in nurse–patient communication?
- A. Social Constructionism
- B. Symbolic Interactionism
- C. Functionalism
- D. Conflict Theory
Correct ANS: B
Rationale:
Symbolic Interactionism centers on the micro-level interactions
and interpersonal meanings individuals create. For nurses,
understanding these symbolic processes can enhance
communication and improve patient rapport.
---
Question 4
©2025
, What sociological concept describes the hierarchical arrangement
of individuals in society based on factors such as wealth,
education, and occupation—and is a key determinant of health
outcomes?
- A. Social Mobility
- B. Social Stratification
- C. Cultural Capital
- D. Socialization
Correct ANS: B
Rationale:
Social stratification explains how society is divided into layers
based on socioeconomic status and power. Nurses benefit from
understanding this concept because it underlies many health
disparities among patient populations.
---
Question 5
Which term refers to the process by which individuals internalize
the values, beliefs, and norms of their culture from early
childhood onward?
- A. Acculturation
©2025
Comprehensive Final Exam (Qns & Ans)
2025
Question 1
Which sociological perspective emphasizes how various social
institutions work together to maintain societal stability?
- A. Conflict Theory
- B. Symbolic Interactionism
- C. Structural Functionalism
- D. Social Constructionism
Correct ANS: C
Rationale:
©2025
,Structural Functionalism views society as a system of interrelated
parts that operate together to maintain stability and order—a
perspective that is valuable for nurses seeking to understand how
policies, the family, education, and healthcare institutions interact
to influence health outcomes.
---
Question 2
Which theory primarily examines how power and inequalities
shape the distribution of resources, such as access to healthcare?
- A. Functionalism
- B. Conflict Theory
- C. Symbolic Interactionism
- D. Rational Choice Theory
Correct ANS: B
Rationale:
Conflict Theory focuses on the inherent power struggles and
inequalities within society. It is used to explain disparities in
resource allocation (including healthcare), a critical factor for
nurses working to address health inequities.
©2025
,---
Question 3
Which perspective focuses on the meanings that individuals attach
to social symbols and everyday interactions, particularly
important in nurse–patient communication?
- A. Social Constructionism
- B. Symbolic Interactionism
- C. Functionalism
- D. Conflict Theory
Correct ANS: B
Rationale:
Symbolic Interactionism centers on the micro-level interactions
and interpersonal meanings individuals create. For nurses,
understanding these symbolic processes can enhance
communication and improve patient rapport.
---
Question 4
©2025
, What sociological concept describes the hierarchical arrangement
of individuals in society based on factors such as wealth,
education, and occupation—and is a key determinant of health
outcomes?
- A. Social Mobility
- B. Social Stratification
- C. Cultural Capital
- D. Socialization
Correct ANS: B
Rationale:
Social stratification explains how society is divided into layers
based on socioeconomic status and power. Nurses benefit from
understanding this concept because it underlies many health
disparities among patient populations.
---
Question 5
Which term refers to the process by which individuals internalize
the values, beliefs, and norms of their culture from early
childhood onward?
- A. Acculturation
©2025
