Assignment 2 2025
Unique #:
Due Date: May 2025
Detailed solutions, explanations, workings
and references.
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, QUESTION 2.1
(i)
An “organic” project organisation refers to a flexible, adaptive, and responsive
structure designed to operate effectively in dynamic environments characterized
by complexity, uncertainty, and change. Unlike traditional hierarchical structures
that rely on rigid lines of authority and vertical communication, organic project
organisations emphasize decentralised control, collaboration, and horizontal
integration of sub-units.
To be considered organic, a project organisation must possess two key
properties. First, it must integrate sub-units through horizontal relationships. This
involves creating mechanisms—both formal and informal—for communication
and decision-making across departments and teams, rather than strictly following
top-down channels. Second, the structure must be differentiated to suit the
unique demands of the project and its environment. This means tailoring roles,
processes, and teams to fit the specific technical, social, and market challenges
of the project.
Organic structures are particularly suited for projects because each project is
unique, with different goals, stakeholders, technologies, and risks. Change is
inevitable, and new challenges often arise that require rapid adjustments in
planning, resourcing, or execution. An organic structure allows project teams to
respond quickly to new information and feedback, adapt to shifting goals or
external constraints, and innovate without being limited by bureaucracy.
Moreover, such structures foster collaboration, empower cross-functional teams,
and enable the sharing of resources and knowledge. This flexibility and
responsiveness are vital in fields like software development, pharmaceuticals,
and construction, where uncertainties are high and coordination among various
experts is essential. Therefore, organic project organisations are designed not
only for efficient task completion but also for learning, adaptation, and resilience
in an ever-changing environment.
Varsity Cube 2025 +27 81 278 3372