Peds HESI Version 2
"A 10-month-vintage toddler is hospitalized for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Using expertise
of boom and improvement consistent with Erik Erikson and Jean Piaget, the nurse have to do
which of the subsequent to satisfy the little one's developmental needs?"
a. Wash arms, wear a masks and maintain the little one as quiet as feasible
b. Follow the house feeding agenda and allow the infant to be held handiest while the dad and
mom go to
c. Restrain the infant constantly to save you tubes from being dislodged
d. Provide a constant routine, as well as touching, rocking, and cuddling during the
hospitalization - ANS-provide a regular habitual, in addition to touching, rocking, and cuddling at
some stage in the hospitalization
"A 12-yr-old child is seen in the health care health facility. During the evaluation, which locating
might suggest to the nurse that the kid is experiencing a disruption inside the development of
self-concept?"
a. The kid has a component-time babysitting process
b. The kid enjoys playing chess and gaining knowledge of new skills with this recreation
c. The kid has many friends
d. The child has an intimate dating with a giant different - ANS-the kid has an intimate
relationship with a giant other
"A 4-yr-vintage baby with most cancers is admitted to the clinic for radiation remedy and surgical
treatment. To determine adequacy of support for the child's psychosocial needs, the nurse might
ask the parents which question?"
a. What signs and signs and symptoms has your infant been having?
B. Will a family member be able to stay with the kid most of the time?
C. How long have you ever recognised your child's diagnosis?
D. What are your infant's preferred books, activities and toys? - ANS-b. Will a family member be
able to stay with the child maximum of the time?
"A 4-12 months-antique child with cancer is admitted to the health center for radiation remedy
and surgical treatment. To check adequacy of help for the kid's psychosocial wishes, the nurse
would ask the mother and father which question?"
a. What symptoms and signs has your toddler been having?
B. Will a member of the family be capable of stay with the child most of the time?
C. How lengthy have you ever recognised your infant's analysis?
D. What are your toddler's favorite books, activities and toys? - ANS-Will a member of the family
be capable of live with the kid most of the time?
,"A baby with a tracheal obstruction is brought to the emergency room via emergency scientific
services. The child has aspirated a marble, and the foreign frame is removed inside the
emergency room through direct laryngoscopy. After the process, the nurse informs the mom of
the child that:"
a. The child will need to be hospitalized for observation
b. The kid may go domestic with a prescription for antibiotics
c. The child will want to return to the sanatorium for a chest x-ray in 1 week
d. The kid will require a bronchoscopy for comply with up assessment in 1 month - ANS-the
child will want to be hospitalized for remark
"A purchaser is not able to expectorate sputum for a sputum sample, and the nurse is making
ready to reap the pattern via saline inhalation. The nurse instructs the purchaser to inhale the
warm saline vapor through nebulizer through:"
a. Maintain the nebulizer below the nose
b. Keeping the lips closed lightly over the mouthpiece
c. Keeping the lips closed tightly over the mouthpiece
d. Alternating one vapor breath with one breath from room air - ANS-maintaining the lips closed
gently over the mouthpiece
"A consumer taking albuterol (Ventolin) stories a excessive episode of wheezing, which the
nurse translates as bronchospasm. A telephone call is made to the medical doctor's workplace
to report the occurrence. The nurse does which of the following at the same time as looking
ahead to the health practitioner to go back the call?"
a. Administer the following dose of albuterol as scheduled
b. Withholds the following dose of albuterol
c. Administer a double dose of albuterol
d. Administers 1/2 the dose of albuterol - ANS-withholds the following dose of albuterol
"A patron with gastroesophageal reflux disorder (GERD) complains of chest discomfort that
seems like heartburn, especially following every meal. After teaching the client to take antacids
as prescribed, the nurse indicates that the client lie wherein function at some stage in sleep?"
a. With the top of the mattress accelerated 6 to eight inches
b. Flat
c. Supine with the head of the mattress flat
d. At the belly with the top of the bed flat - ANS-a. With the pinnacle of the bed elevated 6 to 8
inches
"A hospitalized little one cries whilst all people enters the room, and kicks, yells, and clings to
the parents if they try to leave. Based on these data, the nurse determines that the concern
nursing prognosis is:"
a. Fear related to surprising environment
b. Deficient divisional activity related to developmental stage
c. Compromised circle of relatives coping related to the unwell baby
, d. Behind schedule boom and improvement related to overprotective parenting - ANS-a. Fear
associated with strange environment
"A mother tells the nurse that her child does now not want whatever to do with bathroom training
and yells "NO!" continually while she tries to lavatory educate. The child is two years vintage.
According to Erikson, the nurse translates that the kid is experiencing which psychosocial
crisis?"
a. Autonomy vs disgrace and doubt
b. Initiative vs guilt
c. Enterprise vs inferiority
d. Accept as true with vs mistrust - ANS-Autonomy vs disgrace and doubt
"A newborn toddler is identified with hypospadias, and the mom asks the nurse about the
disease. The nurse bases the response on which of the subsequent?"
a. It's miles a congenital anomaly wherein the real establishing of the urethra meatus is
underneath the everyday placement at the glans penis
b. It happens while one or both testes fail to descend thru the inguinal canal into the scrotal sac
c. It is a congenital anomaly in which the real opening of the urethral meatus is dorsal to the
urethral establishing
d. It is a congential anomaly characterised by the extrusion of the urinary bladder to the outdoor
of the body - ANS-it is a congenital anomaly wherein the actual opening of the urethra meatus is
below the regular placement at the glans penis
"A nurse gathers assessment records from a customer admitted to the clinic with
gastrointestinal reflux disorder (GERD) who's scheduled for a Nissen fundoplication. Based on
an know-how of this sickness, the nurse determines that the purchaser can be at risk for which
hardship?"
a. Diarrhea
b. Belching
c. Aspiration
d. Stomach ache - ANS-c. Aspiration
"A nurse is being concerned for a child with intussusception. During care, the kid passes a
regular brown stool. The most suitable nursing action is to:"
a. File the passage of a normal brown stool to the health practitioner
b. Prepare the kid and parents for the opportunity of surgical procedure
c. Note the child's bodily symptoms
d. Prepare the kid for hydrostatic reduction - ANS-file the passage of a normal brown stool to
the medical doctor
"A nurse is providing instructions to the mom of a toddler with a prognosis of strabismus of the
left eye, and the nurse reviews the process for patching the child. The nurse determines that the
mother is familiar with the technique if the mom makes which assertion?"
a. I will area the patch at the proper eye
"A 10-month-vintage toddler is hospitalized for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Using expertise
of boom and improvement consistent with Erik Erikson and Jean Piaget, the nurse have to do
which of the subsequent to satisfy the little one's developmental needs?"
a. Wash arms, wear a masks and maintain the little one as quiet as feasible
b. Follow the house feeding agenda and allow the infant to be held handiest while the dad and
mom go to
c. Restrain the infant constantly to save you tubes from being dislodged
d. Provide a constant routine, as well as touching, rocking, and cuddling during the
hospitalization - ANS-provide a regular habitual, in addition to touching, rocking, and cuddling at
some stage in the hospitalization
"A 12-yr-old child is seen in the health care health facility. During the evaluation, which locating
might suggest to the nurse that the kid is experiencing a disruption inside the development of
self-concept?"
a. The kid has a component-time babysitting process
b. The kid enjoys playing chess and gaining knowledge of new skills with this recreation
c. The kid has many friends
d. The child has an intimate dating with a giant different - ANS-the kid has an intimate
relationship with a giant other
"A 4-yr-vintage baby with most cancers is admitted to the clinic for radiation remedy and surgical
treatment. To determine adequacy of support for the child's psychosocial needs, the nurse might
ask the parents which question?"
a. What signs and signs and symptoms has your infant been having?
B. Will a family member be able to stay with the kid most of the time?
C. How long have you ever recognised your child's diagnosis?
D. What are your infant's preferred books, activities and toys? - ANS-b. Will a family member be
able to stay with the child maximum of the time?
"A 4-12 months-antique child with cancer is admitted to the health center for radiation remedy
and surgical treatment. To check adequacy of help for the kid's psychosocial wishes, the nurse
would ask the mother and father which question?"
a. What symptoms and signs has your toddler been having?
B. Will a member of the family be capable of stay with the child most of the time?
C. How lengthy have you ever recognised your infant's analysis?
D. What are your toddler's favorite books, activities and toys? - ANS-Will a member of the family
be capable of live with the kid most of the time?
,"A baby with a tracheal obstruction is brought to the emergency room via emergency scientific
services. The child has aspirated a marble, and the foreign frame is removed inside the
emergency room through direct laryngoscopy. After the process, the nurse informs the mom of
the child that:"
a. The child will need to be hospitalized for observation
b. The kid may go domestic with a prescription for antibiotics
c. The child will want to return to the sanatorium for a chest x-ray in 1 week
d. The kid will require a bronchoscopy for comply with up assessment in 1 month - ANS-the
child will want to be hospitalized for remark
"A purchaser is not able to expectorate sputum for a sputum sample, and the nurse is making
ready to reap the pattern via saline inhalation. The nurse instructs the purchaser to inhale the
warm saline vapor through nebulizer through:"
a. Maintain the nebulizer below the nose
b. Keeping the lips closed lightly over the mouthpiece
c. Keeping the lips closed tightly over the mouthpiece
d. Alternating one vapor breath with one breath from room air - ANS-maintaining the lips closed
gently over the mouthpiece
"A consumer taking albuterol (Ventolin) stories a excessive episode of wheezing, which the
nurse translates as bronchospasm. A telephone call is made to the medical doctor's workplace
to report the occurrence. The nurse does which of the following at the same time as looking
ahead to the health practitioner to go back the call?"
a. Administer the following dose of albuterol as scheduled
b. Withholds the following dose of albuterol
c. Administer a double dose of albuterol
d. Administers 1/2 the dose of albuterol - ANS-withholds the following dose of albuterol
"A patron with gastroesophageal reflux disorder (GERD) complains of chest discomfort that
seems like heartburn, especially following every meal. After teaching the client to take antacids
as prescribed, the nurse indicates that the client lie wherein function at some stage in sleep?"
a. With the top of the mattress accelerated 6 to eight inches
b. Flat
c. Supine with the head of the mattress flat
d. At the belly with the top of the bed flat - ANS-a. With the pinnacle of the bed elevated 6 to 8
inches
"A hospitalized little one cries whilst all people enters the room, and kicks, yells, and clings to
the parents if they try to leave. Based on these data, the nurse determines that the concern
nursing prognosis is:"
a. Fear related to surprising environment
b. Deficient divisional activity related to developmental stage
c. Compromised circle of relatives coping related to the unwell baby
, d. Behind schedule boom and improvement related to overprotective parenting - ANS-a. Fear
associated with strange environment
"A mother tells the nurse that her child does now not want whatever to do with bathroom training
and yells "NO!" continually while she tries to lavatory educate. The child is two years vintage.
According to Erikson, the nurse translates that the kid is experiencing which psychosocial
crisis?"
a. Autonomy vs disgrace and doubt
b. Initiative vs guilt
c. Enterprise vs inferiority
d. Accept as true with vs mistrust - ANS-Autonomy vs disgrace and doubt
"A newborn toddler is identified with hypospadias, and the mom asks the nurse about the
disease. The nurse bases the response on which of the subsequent?"
a. It's miles a congenital anomaly wherein the real establishing of the urethra meatus is
underneath the everyday placement at the glans penis
b. It happens while one or both testes fail to descend thru the inguinal canal into the scrotal sac
c. It is a congenital anomaly in which the real opening of the urethral meatus is dorsal to the
urethral establishing
d. It is a congential anomaly characterised by the extrusion of the urinary bladder to the outdoor
of the body - ANS-it is a congenital anomaly wherein the actual opening of the urethra meatus is
below the regular placement at the glans penis
"A nurse gathers assessment records from a customer admitted to the clinic with
gastrointestinal reflux disorder (GERD) who's scheduled for a Nissen fundoplication. Based on
an know-how of this sickness, the nurse determines that the purchaser can be at risk for which
hardship?"
a. Diarrhea
b. Belching
c. Aspiration
d. Stomach ache - ANS-c. Aspiration
"A nurse is being concerned for a child with intussusception. During care, the kid passes a
regular brown stool. The most suitable nursing action is to:"
a. File the passage of a normal brown stool to the health practitioner
b. Prepare the kid and parents for the opportunity of surgical procedure
c. Note the child's bodily symptoms
d. Prepare the kid for hydrostatic reduction - ANS-file the passage of a normal brown stool to
the medical doctor
"A nurse is providing instructions to the mom of a toddler with a prognosis of strabismus of the
left eye, and the nurse reviews the process for patching the child. The nurse determines that the
mother is familiar with the technique if the mom makes which assertion?"
a. I will area the patch at the proper eye
