Medication Administration Pre/Post Test
Questions and Answers | Latest Version
| 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What should a nurse assess before giving IV potassium chloride?
✔✔Ensure the patient has adequate urine output.
What is the correct action if an IV site is red and swollen before giving medication?
✔✔Stop the infusion and assess for infiltration or phlebitis.
Why should IV medications be administered at the correct rate?
✔✔To prevent adverse effects and toxicity.
What is the appropriate action after administering an IV push medication through a saline lock?
✔✔Flush the line with normal saline.
What is the best way to verify IV compatibility of two medications?
✔✔Consult a drug compatibility reference or pharmacist.
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, What must the nurse do before administering an IV piggyback medication?
✔✔Check the primary and secondary line for compatibility and patency.
What should be done if an air bubble is found in the IV tubing before administration?
✔✔Remove the air bubble to prevent air embolism.
Why is it important to assess the IV site before each medication administration?
✔✔To ensure the site is patent and free of complications.
What is the nurse’s next action if a patient reports burning at the IV site during medication
administration?
✔✔Stop the infusion and assess the site immediately.
How should the nurse position a secondary IV bag during a piggyback infusion?
✔✔Higher than the primary bag to allow proper flow.
What is a sign of extravasation during IV medication administration?
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