Ultimate APUSH Study Guide
Thirteenth Amendment 1865 - ANS-abolished slavery in the course of the complete U.S. And
not using a reimbursement for slaveowners
14th Amendment 1868 - ANS-Declares that every one men and women born in the U.S. Are
residents and are assured equal protection of the laws
15th Amendment 1870 - ANS-meant to extend proper to vote to former slaves, especially
prohibits voter discrimination on basis of race
16th Amendment 1913 - ANS-1913; offers federal govt. Power to gather taxes
17th Amendment 1913 - ANS-1913; provided for the direct election of US Senators
18th Amendment 1919 - ANS-1919; Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of
alcoholic drinks
19th Amendment 1920 - ANS-1920; guaranteed women the constitutional proper to vote
twentieth Amendment 1933 - ANS-FDR, "Lame-Duck Amendment"; shortened the time between
the presidents and vice-presidents election and inauguration; additionally ended the time trouble
with Congress
21st Amendment 1933 - ANS-prohibition repealed formally
AAA - ANS-1933; Agricultural Adjustment Administration: tried to alter agricultural production via
farm subsidies (payed farmers to NOT produce); ruled unconstitutional in 1936; disbanded after
World War II.
Aaron Burr - ANS-1807; Aaron Burr become in trial for treason due to the fact he killed
Alexander Hamilton in a duel.
Adam-Onis Treaty 1819 - ANS-Made Spain cede all of Florida to the USAand surrender its
declare to the 42nd parallel inside the Pacific Northwest. In return America gave up its claims to
Texas.
Alaska - ANS-1867; , When the land which became this STATE turned into obtained in 1867,
many Americans idea it pretty foolish. In reality, the agreement by way of which it was
purchased was called "Seward's Folly" for the Secretary of State who made the agreement with
Russia. Name this, the forty ninth State.
,Alexander Hamilton - ANS-1st Secretary of Treasury 1789; He advocated advent of a
countrywide financial institution, assumption of state money owed through the federal
government, and a tariff device to repay the countrywide debt.
Alien and Sedition Acts 1798 - ANS-Contains 4 elements: 1. Raised the residence requirement
for American citizenship from 5 to 14 years. 2. Alien Act-gave the President the power in
peacetime to order any alien overseas. 3. Alien Enemies Act-accredited the President in
wartime to prison aliens while he desired to.(No arrests made) four. The Sedition Act-key clause
furnished fines and jail consequences for every person responsible of sedition. Silence
Republican competition to Adam's administration. Many humans were fined and jailed below the
Sedition Act. Jefferson and Madison believed the acts had been violations of the First
Amendment. Expired March 1801.
America First Committee - ANS-installed 1940; A committee organized with the aid of
isolationists earlier than WWII, who wished to spare American lives. They desired to shield
America before we went to struggle out of the country.
American Federation of Labor - ANS-created 1886; , Federation of craft labor unions lead by
using Samuel Gompers that arose out of dissatisfaction with the Knights of Labor
American Indian Movement - ANS-AIM 1968; A Native American company founded in 1968 to
protest government guidelines and injustices suffered by means of Native Americans; in 1973,
prepared the armed occupation of Wounded Knee, South Dakota.
American System 1815 - ANS-Program of internal improvements and protecting price lists
promoted by Speaker of the House Henry Clay in his presidential campaign of 1824.
Andrew Johnson's impeachment trial - ANS-1868; Congress wanted him out in order that they
created a invoice called "Tenure in office act". He violated this and it went up on trial and it lost
by way of 1 vote and he got to stay in office.
Anne Hutchinson's - ANS-banishment in 1637. Spiritual dissenter---heritic--- who challenged the
standards of Massachusetts's spiritual and political system. Her thoughts became referred to as
the heresy of Antinomianism, a perception that Christians are not sure by moral law. She
became latter expelled, together with her own family and followers, and settled at Pocasset (
now Portsmouth, R.I.)
Anti draft Riots - ANS-New York City in 1863. Irish American workers attacked African
Americans and others. 120 died
Anti-War riots at the Chicago Democratic Convention 1968 - ANS-Where 10,000 antiwar
protestors accumulated out of doors as Hubert Humphrey was determined upon as the
Democratic candidate in 1968
, Appomatox Court House 1865 - ANS-Confederate preferred Robert E. Lee surrended to Union
standard Ulysses S. Grant in this town in south-crucial Virginia. The Confederate give up was
the end of the Civil War in Virginia and marked the start of the quit of the war throughout the
South.
Articles of Confederation 1781 - ANS-First American charter that set up the USA as a loose
confederation of states underneath a vulnerable national Congress, which changed into not
granted the power to modify trade or gather taxes. The Articles had been changed by using a
extra green Constitution in 1789.
Atlantic Charter 1941 - ANS-World War II alliance agreement among the USA and Britain;
covered a clause that identified the proper of every body to choose the form of presidency under
which they stay; indicated sympathy for decolonization.
Francis Bacon's rebellion - ANS-Jamestown, 1676, led via Nathaniel 1st Baron Beaverbrook. It
turned into the first rise up within the American colonies in which discontented frontiersmen took
component; a similar uprising in Maryland occurred later that 12 months.
Balanced Budget Agreement - ANS-1997; Newt and Republicans with their tireless attempt
subsequently got President Clinton to agree to this agreement.
Bank Holiday 1933 - ANS-First thing FDR did while he were given into workplace: closed all of
the banks to preserve humans from going for walks to banks and taking all the money. Also did
this to help restore accept as true with in banks, closed banks two weeks., banks had been shut
down temporarily across US and most effective healthy banks allowed to reopen
Battle of Antietam 1862 - ANS-Lee's invasion of western MD (McClellan meets him at Antietam)
- tactical tie, Union strategic victory (Lee retreats to S)
- bloodiest one-day conflict
Battle of Gettysberg - ANS-1863, the principal Union struggle victory in 1863 that brought about
The Gettysberg Address- Lincoln's declaration that the Union will now not be divided
Battle of Little Big Horn - ANS-1876; George Armstrong Custer takes his 2 hundred men and
assaults Sitting Bull's tribe; Custer and all his guys die
Battle of New Orleans 1815 - ANS-Famous struggle the took place AFTER the War of 1812 is
finished satirically. Battle that made Andrew Jackson a battle hero- he changed into able to carry
collectively people and inspire them to combat the Brits.
Battle of the Bulge - ANS-1944, This became Germany's closing try at fulfillment in opposition to
the Allies during WWII. This became an epic failure and basically served as a manner to waste
guys, substances, and fuel. The Germans went via Belgium (which became a horrific concept
Thirteenth Amendment 1865 - ANS-abolished slavery in the course of the complete U.S. And
not using a reimbursement for slaveowners
14th Amendment 1868 - ANS-Declares that every one men and women born in the U.S. Are
residents and are assured equal protection of the laws
15th Amendment 1870 - ANS-meant to extend proper to vote to former slaves, especially
prohibits voter discrimination on basis of race
16th Amendment 1913 - ANS-1913; offers federal govt. Power to gather taxes
17th Amendment 1913 - ANS-1913; provided for the direct election of US Senators
18th Amendment 1919 - ANS-1919; Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of
alcoholic drinks
19th Amendment 1920 - ANS-1920; guaranteed women the constitutional proper to vote
twentieth Amendment 1933 - ANS-FDR, "Lame-Duck Amendment"; shortened the time between
the presidents and vice-presidents election and inauguration; additionally ended the time trouble
with Congress
21st Amendment 1933 - ANS-prohibition repealed formally
AAA - ANS-1933; Agricultural Adjustment Administration: tried to alter agricultural production via
farm subsidies (payed farmers to NOT produce); ruled unconstitutional in 1936; disbanded after
World War II.
Aaron Burr - ANS-1807; Aaron Burr become in trial for treason due to the fact he killed
Alexander Hamilton in a duel.
Adam-Onis Treaty 1819 - ANS-Made Spain cede all of Florida to the USAand surrender its
declare to the 42nd parallel inside the Pacific Northwest. In return America gave up its claims to
Texas.
Alaska - ANS-1867; , When the land which became this STATE turned into obtained in 1867,
many Americans idea it pretty foolish. In reality, the agreement by way of which it was
purchased was called "Seward's Folly" for the Secretary of State who made the agreement with
Russia. Name this, the forty ninth State.
,Alexander Hamilton - ANS-1st Secretary of Treasury 1789; He advocated advent of a
countrywide financial institution, assumption of state money owed through the federal
government, and a tariff device to repay the countrywide debt.
Alien and Sedition Acts 1798 - ANS-Contains 4 elements: 1. Raised the residence requirement
for American citizenship from 5 to 14 years. 2. Alien Act-gave the President the power in
peacetime to order any alien overseas. 3. Alien Enemies Act-accredited the President in
wartime to prison aliens while he desired to.(No arrests made) four. The Sedition Act-key clause
furnished fines and jail consequences for every person responsible of sedition. Silence
Republican competition to Adam's administration. Many humans were fined and jailed below the
Sedition Act. Jefferson and Madison believed the acts had been violations of the First
Amendment. Expired March 1801.
America First Committee - ANS-installed 1940; A committee organized with the aid of
isolationists earlier than WWII, who wished to spare American lives. They desired to shield
America before we went to struggle out of the country.
American Federation of Labor - ANS-created 1886; , Federation of craft labor unions lead by
using Samuel Gompers that arose out of dissatisfaction with the Knights of Labor
American Indian Movement - ANS-AIM 1968; A Native American company founded in 1968 to
protest government guidelines and injustices suffered by means of Native Americans; in 1973,
prepared the armed occupation of Wounded Knee, South Dakota.
American System 1815 - ANS-Program of internal improvements and protecting price lists
promoted by Speaker of the House Henry Clay in his presidential campaign of 1824.
Andrew Johnson's impeachment trial - ANS-1868; Congress wanted him out in order that they
created a invoice called "Tenure in office act". He violated this and it went up on trial and it lost
by way of 1 vote and he got to stay in office.
Anne Hutchinson's - ANS-banishment in 1637. Spiritual dissenter---heritic--- who challenged the
standards of Massachusetts's spiritual and political system. Her thoughts became referred to as
the heresy of Antinomianism, a perception that Christians are not sure by moral law. She
became latter expelled, together with her own family and followers, and settled at Pocasset (
now Portsmouth, R.I.)
Anti draft Riots - ANS-New York City in 1863. Irish American workers attacked African
Americans and others. 120 died
Anti-War riots at the Chicago Democratic Convention 1968 - ANS-Where 10,000 antiwar
protestors accumulated out of doors as Hubert Humphrey was determined upon as the
Democratic candidate in 1968
, Appomatox Court House 1865 - ANS-Confederate preferred Robert E. Lee surrended to Union
standard Ulysses S. Grant in this town in south-crucial Virginia. The Confederate give up was
the end of the Civil War in Virginia and marked the start of the quit of the war throughout the
South.
Articles of Confederation 1781 - ANS-First American charter that set up the USA as a loose
confederation of states underneath a vulnerable national Congress, which changed into not
granted the power to modify trade or gather taxes. The Articles had been changed by using a
extra green Constitution in 1789.
Atlantic Charter 1941 - ANS-World War II alliance agreement among the USA and Britain;
covered a clause that identified the proper of every body to choose the form of presidency under
which they stay; indicated sympathy for decolonization.
Francis Bacon's rebellion - ANS-Jamestown, 1676, led via Nathaniel 1st Baron Beaverbrook. It
turned into the first rise up within the American colonies in which discontented frontiersmen took
component; a similar uprising in Maryland occurred later that 12 months.
Balanced Budget Agreement - ANS-1997; Newt and Republicans with their tireless attempt
subsequently got President Clinton to agree to this agreement.
Bank Holiday 1933 - ANS-First thing FDR did while he were given into workplace: closed all of
the banks to preserve humans from going for walks to banks and taking all the money. Also did
this to help restore accept as true with in banks, closed banks two weeks., banks had been shut
down temporarily across US and most effective healthy banks allowed to reopen
Battle of Antietam 1862 - ANS-Lee's invasion of western MD (McClellan meets him at Antietam)
- tactical tie, Union strategic victory (Lee retreats to S)
- bloodiest one-day conflict
Battle of Gettysberg - ANS-1863, the principal Union struggle victory in 1863 that brought about
The Gettysberg Address- Lincoln's declaration that the Union will now not be divided
Battle of Little Big Horn - ANS-1876; George Armstrong Custer takes his 2 hundred men and
assaults Sitting Bull's tribe; Custer and all his guys die
Battle of New Orleans 1815 - ANS-Famous struggle the took place AFTER the War of 1812 is
finished satirically. Battle that made Andrew Jackson a battle hero- he changed into able to carry
collectively people and inspire them to combat the Brits.
Battle of the Bulge - ANS-1944, This became Germany's closing try at fulfillment in opposition to
the Allies during WWII. This became an epic failure and basically served as a manner to waste
guys, substances, and fuel. The Germans went via Belgium (which became a horrific concept
