PRITE Exam 2025- Questions with 100% correct
Answers!!
A. Lack of insight - ✔✔Which of the following findings on the mental status exam of a
psychiatric patient is the strongest predictor of incapacity to make medical decisions?
A. Lack of insight
B. Poor judgment
C. Suicidal ideation
D. Perceptual disturbances
E. Abnormal thought content
B. Rare high penetrance - ✔✔Pedigree-based approaches are most powerful for identifying
what type of gene variant?
A. Copy number
B. Rare high penetrance
C. Simple tandem repeat
D. Common low penetrance
E. Single nucleotide polymorphism
E. Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex - ✔✔Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the
treatment of unipolar depression targets which of the following brain regions?
A. Ventral striatum
B. Locus coeruleus
C. Periamygdaloid cortex
D. Medial temporal cortex
E. Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
,D. Attentional bias toward potentially threatening stimuli - ✔✔Which of the following
cognitive responses to environmental stimuli has been found to be more characteristic of
patients with anxiety disorders when compared to patients with depression?
A. Misattributions regarding stimuli
B. Hopelessness regarding meaning of stimuli
C. Automatic negative thoughts towards the stimuli
D. Attentional bias toward potentially threatening stimuli
E. Lack of awareness of physiological responses to stimuli
That is the insula - ✔✔In the labeled coronal section of human cortex below, what label
indicates the insula?
A. Clench a fist - ✔✔Which of the following instructions can enhance hypoactive deep
tendon reflexes in a leg?
A. Clench a fist
B. Elevate an arm
C. Stare at a distant object
D. Think of moving a limb
E. Sensory stimulation of the opposite limb
E. CV disease - ✔✔What is the leading case of death in persons with severe mental illness?
A. Cancer
B. Suicide
C. DM
D. Accidents
E. CV disease
,B. Topiramate - ✔✔Which of the following medications is most effective for migraine
prophylaxis?
A. Sumatriptan
B. Topiramate
C. Prozac
D. Cymbalta
E. Naproxen
B. Methylation - ✔✔Which of the following epigenetic mechanisms inhibits the
transcriptional machinery from accessing DNA and thus leads to decreased gene transcription?
A. Acetylation
B. Methylation
C. Demethylation
D. Histone modicitation
E. Chromatin remodeling
C. Lewy body disease - ✔✔Patients with which of the following neurocognitive disorders are
more likely to develop severe extrapyramidal side effects from antipsychotic medications?
A. Prion disease
B. Alzheimers disease
C. Lewy body disease
D. Cerebrovascular disease
E. Frontotemporal lobar degeneration
C. Meds overuse - ✔✔Which of the following is the strongest risk factor of chronic daily
headache in adults?
A. Obesity
, B. Depression
C. Meds overuse
D. Low socioeconomic status
E. Older age of onset of headaches
E. Glycine - ✔✔Which of the following neurotransmitters is predominantly inhibitory
A. Norepinephrine
B. Glutamate
C. Dopamine
D. Tyrosine
E. Glycine
E. Ascending reticular activating system - ✔✔Maintenance of wakefulness is dependent on
which of the following areas of the brain?
A. Oral pontine
B. Midbrain tegmentum
C. Posterior hypothalamus
D. Anterior cingulate parietal cortex
E. Ascending reticular activating system
C. Intense fear of gaining weight - ✔✔Which of the following signs or symptoms is necessary
to make a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa?
A. Amenorrhea
B. Perfectionistic behaviors
C. Intense fear of gaining weight
D. Body mass index less than 20
E. A subjective feeling of loss of control while eating
Answers!!
A. Lack of insight - ✔✔Which of the following findings on the mental status exam of a
psychiatric patient is the strongest predictor of incapacity to make medical decisions?
A. Lack of insight
B. Poor judgment
C. Suicidal ideation
D. Perceptual disturbances
E. Abnormal thought content
B. Rare high penetrance - ✔✔Pedigree-based approaches are most powerful for identifying
what type of gene variant?
A. Copy number
B. Rare high penetrance
C. Simple tandem repeat
D. Common low penetrance
E. Single nucleotide polymorphism
E. Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex - ✔✔Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the
treatment of unipolar depression targets which of the following brain regions?
A. Ventral striatum
B. Locus coeruleus
C. Periamygdaloid cortex
D. Medial temporal cortex
E. Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
,D. Attentional bias toward potentially threatening stimuli - ✔✔Which of the following
cognitive responses to environmental stimuli has been found to be more characteristic of
patients with anxiety disorders when compared to patients with depression?
A. Misattributions regarding stimuli
B. Hopelessness regarding meaning of stimuli
C. Automatic negative thoughts towards the stimuli
D. Attentional bias toward potentially threatening stimuli
E. Lack of awareness of physiological responses to stimuli
That is the insula - ✔✔In the labeled coronal section of human cortex below, what label
indicates the insula?
A. Clench a fist - ✔✔Which of the following instructions can enhance hypoactive deep
tendon reflexes in a leg?
A. Clench a fist
B. Elevate an arm
C. Stare at a distant object
D. Think of moving a limb
E. Sensory stimulation of the opposite limb
E. CV disease - ✔✔What is the leading case of death in persons with severe mental illness?
A. Cancer
B. Suicide
C. DM
D. Accidents
E. CV disease
,B. Topiramate - ✔✔Which of the following medications is most effective for migraine
prophylaxis?
A. Sumatriptan
B. Topiramate
C. Prozac
D. Cymbalta
E. Naproxen
B. Methylation - ✔✔Which of the following epigenetic mechanisms inhibits the
transcriptional machinery from accessing DNA and thus leads to decreased gene transcription?
A. Acetylation
B. Methylation
C. Demethylation
D. Histone modicitation
E. Chromatin remodeling
C. Lewy body disease - ✔✔Patients with which of the following neurocognitive disorders are
more likely to develop severe extrapyramidal side effects from antipsychotic medications?
A. Prion disease
B. Alzheimers disease
C. Lewy body disease
D. Cerebrovascular disease
E. Frontotemporal lobar degeneration
C. Meds overuse - ✔✔Which of the following is the strongest risk factor of chronic daily
headache in adults?
A. Obesity
, B. Depression
C. Meds overuse
D. Low socioeconomic status
E. Older age of onset of headaches
E. Glycine - ✔✔Which of the following neurotransmitters is predominantly inhibitory
A. Norepinephrine
B. Glutamate
C. Dopamine
D. Tyrosine
E. Glycine
E. Ascending reticular activating system - ✔✔Maintenance of wakefulness is dependent on
which of the following areas of the brain?
A. Oral pontine
B. Midbrain tegmentum
C. Posterior hypothalamus
D. Anterior cingulate parietal cortex
E. Ascending reticular activating system
C. Intense fear of gaining weight - ✔✔Which of the following signs or symptoms is necessary
to make a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa?
A. Amenorrhea
B. Perfectionistic behaviors
C. Intense fear of gaining weight
D. Body mass index less than 20
E. A subjective feeling of loss of control while eating
