Seeley's AP 1 Final Exam Study Guide questions
and solutions
Medial means - answerstoward the middle or midline of the body
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
The shoulder is _____ to the elbow.
ig ig ig ig ig ig
a. lateral
ig
b. dorsal
ig
c. distal
ig ig
d. ventral
ig
e. proximal - answersproximal
ig ig ig
The study of the external form of the body and its relationship to deeper structures is
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. systemic anatomy.
ig ig
b. regional anatomy.
ig ig
c. molecular biology.
ig ig
d. microbiology.
ig
e. surface anatomy. - answerse. surface anatomy.
ig ig ig ig ig ig
The brachial region is commonly known as the - answersupper arm.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
The inguinal region is commonly known as the - answersgroin.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Visual inspection of the appearance of the liver and gallbladder during surgery is associated with which of the
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
following? - answersgross anatomy
ig ig ig ig
An investigator who conducts an experiment to determine how changes in pH affect the function of enzymes on
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
digestion is most likely to be a(n)
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. neurologist.
ig
b. anatomist.
ig
c. engineer.
ig
d. physiologist.
ig ig
e. histologist. - answersd. physiologist.
ig ig ig ig
Which of the following abdominal regions would contain the appendix?
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. hypogastric
ig
b. right iliac
ig ig ig
c. right lumbar
ig ig
d. umbilical
ig
e. left iliac - answersb. right iliac
ig ig ig ig ig ig
,A term that means "toward the attached end of a limb" is
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. medial.
ig
b. lateral.
ig
c. superficial.
ig
d. distal.
ig
e. proximal. - answerse. proximal.
ig ig ig ig
Which of the following is NOT the correct name of an organ system?
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. integumentary
ig
b. lymphatic
ig
c. cardiovascular
ig
d. muscular
ig
e. hormonal - answerse. hormonal
ig ig ig ig
Homeostasis is defined as - answersthe maintenance of a relatively constant environment within the body.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
The popliteal region is the - answershollow behind the knee.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Which subdivision of anatomy involves the study of organs that function together? - answerssystemic
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Which of the following is NOT found in the epigastric region?
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. liver
ig
b. stomach
ig
c. urinary bladder
ig ig ig
d. duodenum
ig
e. large intestine - answersc. urinary bladder
ig ig ig ig ig ig
Proximal means - answerscloser than another structure to the point of attachment to the trunk.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
The thumb is ___ to the fifth digit (little finger).
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. distal
ig ig
b. lateral
ig
c. medial
ig
d. proximal
ig
e. superficial - answersb. lateral
ig ig ig ig
The anatomical arm refers to the part of the upper limb from the
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. shoulder to the wrist.
ig ig ig ig
b. elbow to the wrist.
ig ig ig ig
c. shoulder to the elbow.
ig ig ig ig ig
d. elbow to the fingers.
ig ig ig ig
e. shoulder to the fingers. - answersc. shoulder to the elbow.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
A tissue is a - answersgroup of cells with similar structure and function.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
, Which of the following pairs is mismatched?
ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. synthesis reaction −two reactants combine to form a larger product
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
b. decomposition reaction −large reactant broken into smaller products
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
c. oxidation −gain of electrons
ig ig ig ig ig
d. dehydration reaction −water is a product of the reaction
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
e. hydrolysis −water is used in decomposition reaction - answersc. oxidation −gain of electrons
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
An organic molecule such as a vitamin that makes an enzyme functional is called a/an - answerscoenzyme.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Cations and anions that dissociate in water are sometimes called - answerselectrolytes, because they can
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
conduct an electrical current.
ig ig ig ig
Carbon dioxide is considered a(n) - answersmolecule and a compound.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Energy - answersis the capacity to do work. ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
When ionic compounds dissolve in water, their ions - answersdissociate or separate from one another.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
A neutral atom contains - answersthe same number of electrons and protons.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
A group of water molecules are held together by - answershydrogen bonds.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Heat energy is - answersenergy that flows between objects with different temperatures.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Intermolecular forces - answersare electrostatic attractions between different molecules. ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
All of the following terms relate to lipids. Which does not belong with the other four?
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. cholesterol
ig
b. estrogen
ig
c. steroid
ig
d. triglyceride
ig
e. bile salts - answersd. triglyceride
ig ig ig ig ig
Sodium chloride is considered a(n) - answerscompound.
ig ig ig ig ig ig
The minimum amount of energy that reactants must have to start a chemical reaction is called -
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
answersactivation energy.
ig ig
The mass number of an atom is the number of - answersneutrons plus protons in the atom.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Which of the following chemical reactions best represents the decomposition of ATP? - answersATP + H2O →
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
ADP + Pi + energy
ig ig ig ig ig
The smallest particle of an element that still exhibits the chemical characteristics of that element is a(n) -
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
answersatom.
ig
and solutions
Medial means - answerstoward the middle or midline of the body
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
The shoulder is _____ to the elbow.
ig ig ig ig ig ig
a. lateral
ig
b. dorsal
ig
c. distal
ig ig
d. ventral
ig
e. proximal - answersproximal
ig ig ig
The study of the external form of the body and its relationship to deeper structures is
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. systemic anatomy.
ig ig
b. regional anatomy.
ig ig
c. molecular biology.
ig ig
d. microbiology.
ig
e. surface anatomy. - answerse. surface anatomy.
ig ig ig ig ig ig
The brachial region is commonly known as the - answersupper arm.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
The inguinal region is commonly known as the - answersgroin.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Visual inspection of the appearance of the liver and gallbladder during surgery is associated with which of the
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
following? - answersgross anatomy
ig ig ig ig
An investigator who conducts an experiment to determine how changes in pH affect the function of enzymes on
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
digestion is most likely to be a(n)
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. neurologist.
ig
b. anatomist.
ig
c. engineer.
ig
d. physiologist.
ig ig
e. histologist. - answersd. physiologist.
ig ig ig ig
Which of the following abdominal regions would contain the appendix?
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. hypogastric
ig
b. right iliac
ig ig ig
c. right lumbar
ig ig
d. umbilical
ig
e. left iliac - answersb. right iliac
ig ig ig ig ig ig
,A term that means "toward the attached end of a limb" is
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. medial.
ig
b. lateral.
ig
c. superficial.
ig
d. distal.
ig
e. proximal. - answerse. proximal.
ig ig ig ig
Which of the following is NOT the correct name of an organ system?
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. integumentary
ig
b. lymphatic
ig
c. cardiovascular
ig
d. muscular
ig
e. hormonal - answerse. hormonal
ig ig ig ig
Homeostasis is defined as - answersthe maintenance of a relatively constant environment within the body.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
The popliteal region is the - answershollow behind the knee.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Which subdivision of anatomy involves the study of organs that function together? - answerssystemic
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Which of the following is NOT found in the epigastric region?
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. liver
ig
b. stomach
ig
c. urinary bladder
ig ig ig
d. duodenum
ig
e. large intestine - answersc. urinary bladder
ig ig ig ig ig ig
Proximal means - answerscloser than another structure to the point of attachment to the trunk.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
The thumb is ___ to the fifth digit (little finger).
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. distal
ig ig
b. lateral
ig
c. medial
ig
d. proximal
ig
e. superficial - answersb. lateral
ig ig ig ig
The anatomical arm refers to the part of the upper limb from the
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. shoulder to the wrist.
ig ig ig ig
b. elbow to the wrist.
ig ig ig ig
c. shoulder to the elbow.
ig ig ig ig ig
d. elbow to the fingers.
ig ig ig ig
e. shoulder to the fingers. - answersc. shoulder to the elbow.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
A tissue is a - answersgroup of cells with similar structure and function.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
, Which of the following pairs is mismatched?
ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. synthesis reaction −two reactants combine to form a larger product
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
b. decomposition reaction −large reactant broken into smaller products
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
c. oxidation −gain of electrons
ig ig ig ig ig
d. dehydration reaction −water is a product of the reaction
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
e. hydrolysis −water is used in decomposition reaction - answersc. oxidation −gain of electrons
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
An organic molecule such as a vitamin that makes an enzyme functional is called a/an - answerscoenzyme.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Cations and anions that dissociate in water are sometimes called - answerselectrolytes, because they can
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
conduct an electrical current.
ig ig ig ig
Carbon dioxide is considered a(n) - answersmolecule and a compound.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Energy - answersis the capacity to do work. ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
When ionic compounds dissolve in water, their ions - answersdissociate or separate from one another.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
A neutral atom contains - answersthe same number of electrons and protons.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
A group of water molecules are held together by - answershydrogen bonds.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Heat energy is - answersenergy that flows between objects with different temperatures.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Intermolecular forces - answersare electrostatic attractions between different molecules. ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
All of the following terms relate to lipids. Which does not belong with the other four?
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Select one: ig
a. cholesterol
ig
b. estrogen
ig
c. steroid
ig
d. triglyceride
ig
e. bile salts - answersd. triglyceride
ig ig ig ig ig
Sodium chloride is considered a(n) - answerscompound.
ig ig ig ig ig ig
The minimum amount of energy that reactants must have to start a chemical reaction is called -
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
answersactivation energy.
ig ig
The mass number of an atom is the number of - answersneutrons plus protons in the atom.
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
Which of the following chemical reactions best represents the decomposition of ATP? - answersATP + H2O →
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
ADP + Pi + energy
ig ig ig ig ig
The smallest particle of an element that still exhibits the chemical characteristics of that element is a(n) -
ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig
answersatom.
ig
