HARTMAN PHLEBOTOMY CHAPTER 9
EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2025
(LIS)laboratory information system - correct answers - computer system
integrating every part of the labatory testing process from orders
through analysis and reports
Accession number - correct answers - Number generated by laboratory
information system (LIS) when specimen request is entered into the
computer
how can you use the accession number? - correct answers - can be
used to trace specimens and results through the LIS at each stage f
process
how can LIS help the process of blood collection? - correct answers - 1-
deduce the chance of identification errors in patient care
2- PBT must take care they're entering info correctly
what info is on all requisition papers? - correct answers - 1- patients
name
2 patient DOB
3 gender
4 name and contact info of health care provider
5tests ordered ordered and Amy special requirements such as
fasting , timed collection etc
6 also may include diagnosis codes, phone and address, hospital
record number,
insurance info
PBT mantra - correct answers - I'm only here to draw blood you'll have to
discuss your questions with your dr
why are blood tests ordered? - correct answers - 1- part of routine care
6 aid in diagnosis
7 to monitor specific medication or condition
provider - correct answers - provides care ex dr or clinic
payer - correct answers - pays med bill ex medicare or medicare
Analyte - correct answers - Substance being measured in a
diagnostic test most lab tests require ...........blood - correct
answers - veinous
,specimens are managed in different ways depending on....... - correct
answers - the analyte involved
CBC (complete blood count) - correct answers - a set of tests that
include all WBC, RBC and platelet measurements.
ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) - correct answers - The rate in which
it takes for RBC's to settle off in an unclotted tube. Normal rate is 1 ml in 5
min.
what do blood cultures detect? - correct answers - bacterial or fungal
infections in patients blood
Electrolytes are - correct answers - substances that affect the flow of
nutrients and the removal or waste products in blood
name examples of analytes? - correct answers - electrolytes, enzymes,
proteins, antibodies, vitamins and minerals
test panel is a group of test that either - correct answers - 1- related to
analytes ex electrolyte panel or lipid panel
2- related to a unifying condition ex hepatic panel (liver function test)
renal panel - correct answers - kidney
function test hepatic panel - correct answers
- liver function test
basic metabolic panel - correct answers - group of eight specific blood tests
that provide important information about the current status of the patient's
kidneys, electrolyte balance, blood sugar, and calcium levels
what tube for basic metabolic panel - correct answers - SST or
heparin tube fasting sometimes requested
what's specifically tested for in BMP? - correct answers -
Glucose calcium
sodium
potassium
carbon
dioxide
chloride
blood
urea
creatinin
e
BUN - correct answers - blood urea
nitrogen waste product related to
kidney function
, Creatinine - correct answers - waste product of muscle metabolism,
filtered out of the blood by the kidneys, and excreted in urine
examples of panel tests - correct answers - 1- basic metabolic panel
2 comprehensive metabolic panel
3 lipid panel
4 CBC
comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) - correct answers - tests in
addition to basic metabolic panel for expanded screening purposes:
albumin, bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, protein, ALT, and AST
what tubes for CMP? - correct answers - SST, heparin(may be stat),
sometimes fasting
lipid panel - correct answers - series of blood tests (total cholesterol,
high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, and triglycerides) used
to assess risk factors of ischemic heart disease
what tube for lipid panel? - correct answers - SST, heparin(may be stat),
usually fasting
complete bood count - correct answers - common blood test to determine
number of RBC, WBC and platelets in blood
CBC with differential - correct answers - number of RBC and WBC and
platelets and specific number of each type of WBC
what tube for CBC? - correct answers -
EDTA be gentle
why use a tourniquet ? - correct answers - to aid in locating the
best site for venipuncture
where to use tourniquet? - correct answers - 3-4 inches above
puncture site
when using a BP cuff as tourniquet how much do you inflate? - correct
answers - just below diastolic or no higher than 40 hg
why place tourniquet over clothing or on top of gauze? - correct answers - to
protect thin or fragile skin
Antecubital - correct answers - anterior surface of elbow where blood is
usually drawn
how long can you leave tourniquet on? - correct answers - no longer than 1
min bc it will cause pain or mess up test
EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2025
(LIS)laboratory information system - correct answers - computer system
integrating every part of the labatory testing process from orders
through analysis and reports
Accession number - correct answers - Number generated by laboratory
information system (LIS) when specimen request is entered into the
computer
how can you use the accession number? - correct answers - can be
used to trace specimens and results through the LIS at each stage f
process
how can LIS help the process of blood collection? - correct answers - 1-
deduce the chance of identification errors in patient care
2- PBT must take care they're entering info correctly
what info is on all requisition papers? - correct answers - 1- patients
name
2 patient DOB
3 gender
4 name and contact info of health care provider
5tests ordered ordered and Amy special requirements such as
fasting , timed collection etc
6 also may include diagnosis codes, phone and address, hospital
record number,
insurance info
PBT mantra - correct answers - I'm only here to draw blood you'll have to
discuss your questions with your dr
why are blood tests ordered? - correct answers - 1- part of routine care
6 aid in diagnosis
7 to monitor specific medication or condition
provider - correct answers - provides care ex dr or clinic
payer - correct answers - pays med bill ex medicare or medicare
Analyte - correct answers - Substance being measured in a
diagnostic test most lab tests require ...........blood - correct
answers - veinous
,specimens are managed in different ways depending on....... - correct
answers - the analyte involved
CBC (complete blood count) - correct answers - a set of tests that
include all WBC, RBC and platelet measurements.
ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) - correct answers - The rate in which
it takes for RBC's to settle off in an unclotted tube. Normal rate is 1 ml in 5
min.
what do blood cultures detect? - correct answers - bacterial or fungal
infections in patients blood
Electrolytes are - correct answers - substances that affect the flow of
nutrients and the removal or waste products in blood
name examples of analytes? - correct answers - electrolytes, enzymes,
proteins, antibodies, vitamins and minerals
test panel is a group of test that either - correct answers - 1- related to
analytes ex electrolyte panel or lipid panel
2- related to a unifying condition ex hepatic panel (liver function test)
renal panel - correct answers - kidney
function test hepatic panel - correct answers
- liver function test
basic metabolic panel - correct answers - group of eight specific blood tests
that provide important information about the current status of the patient's
kidneys, electrolyte balance, blood sugar, and calcium levels
what tube for basic metabolic panel - correct answers - SST or
heparin tube fasting sometimes requested
what's specifically tested for in BMP? - correct answers -
Glucose calcium
sodium
potassium
carbon
dioxide
chloride
blood
urea
creatinin
e
BUN - correct answers - blood urea
nitrogen waste product related to
kidney function
, Creatinine - correct answers - waste product of muscle metabolism,
filtered out of the blood by the kidneys, and excreted in urine
examples of panel tests - correct answers - 1- basic metabolic panel
2 comprehensive metabolic panel
3 lipid panel
4 CBC
comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) - correct answers - tests in
addition to basic metabolic panel for expanded screening purposes:
albumin, bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, protein, ALT, and AST
what tubes for CMP? - correct answers - SST, heparin(may be stat),
sometimes fasting
lipid panel - correct answers - series of blood tests (total cholesterol,
high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, and triglycerides) used
to assess risk factors of ischemic heart disease
what tube for lipid panel? - correct answers - SST, heparin(may be stat),
usually fasting
complete bood count - correct answers - common blood test to determine
number of RBC, WBC and platelets in blood
CBC with differential - correct answers - number of RBC and WBC and
platelets and specific number of each type of WBC
what tube for CBC? - correct answers -
EDTA be gentle
why use a tourniquet ? - correct answers - to aid in locating the
best site for venipuncture
where to use tourniquet? - correct answers - 3-4 inches above
puncture site
when using a BP cuff as tourniquet how much do you inflate? - correct
answers - just below diastolic or no higher than 40 hg
why place tourniquet over clothing or on top of gauze? - correct answers - to
protect thin or fragile skin
Antecubital - correct answers - anterior surface of elbow where blood is
usually drawn
how long can you leave tourniquet on? - correct answers - no longer than 1
min bc it will cause pain or mess up test
