BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS EXAM Q&A

BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS EXAM Q&A
Parts of gastrointestinal system 6-8 - ANSWER-6. Large intestine:
-cecum and appendix
-colon (ascending, transverse, descending)
-sigmoid colon
7. Rectum
8. Anus
Left illiac - ANSWER-Left fallopian tube, left ovary, small intestine, descending colon,
sigmoid colon

Umbilical - ANSWER-Cisterns chyli, pancreas, right and left kidney, right and left
ureters, small intestine, stomach, transverse colon

Left lumbar - ANSWER-Descending colon, left kidney, small intestine

Right illiac - ANSWER-Appendix, cecum and ascending colon, right fillopian tube,
right ovary, small intestine

Hypogastric - ANSWER-Prostate, rectum, right and left fallopian tube, right and left
ovaries, right and left ureters, seminal vesicles (m), sigmoid colon, small intestine,
urinary bladder, ureters, Vas deferense (m
Integumentary system - ANSWER-Skin-largest organ in the body. Protects from
environmental stress, heat regulation, sensation, excretion of waste, and vitamin d
synthesis

Epidermis - ANSWER-Outer layer of skin with nerve endings

Dermis - ANSWER-Middle layer of skin

Hypodermis - ANSWER-Under dermis, adipose tissue, blood vessels

Bursae - ANSWER-Fluid filled sacs between bone and superficial fascia
Tend to be found around joints at areas of: superficial bony projections, and between
tendon insertions and bone
Reduce friction between structures.

Elastic arteries - ANSWER-Largest type of artery

Arteries - ANSWER-Carry oxygenated blood to the body

Muscular arteries - ANSWER-"Distributing arteries"

Arterioles - ANSWER-Smallest type of artery

Pulmonary arteries - ANSWER-Carry deoxygenated blood to lungs