cna final exam review 100 questions AND
ANSWERS
1. _____ is taking in and getting rid of equal quantities of fluid. - ANSWER-Response: Fluid
balance
"Log-rolling" is a method nice used for which of the subsequent affected person
diagnoses?
A. Left tibial fracture
B. Spinal cord damage
C. Cellulitus of the right arm,
D. Psychosis - ANSWER-B
2. (n) _____ is the everlasting and painful shortening of a muscle or tendon. -
ANSWER-Contracture
3. a patron who has now not had a bowel movement in four days would recieve the most
advantage from which process? - ANSWER-enema.
4. A nurse useful resource is requested to alternate a urinary drainage bag connected to an
indwelling urinary catheter. The nurse useful resource has by no means performed this
earlier than. The exceptional response by using the nurse aide is to - ANSWER-ask a
nurse aid to watch the nurse aid alternate the bag due to the fact that it's far the
primary time
5. A nurse aide unearths a resident searching in the fridge at the nurses' station at 5 a.M.
The resident, who's stressed, explains he desires breakfast earlier than he leaves for
work. The nice response via the nurse aide is to:A. Help resident back into his room and
returned to bed.B. Ask resident about his job and if he is hungry.C. Tell him that citizens
are not allowed within the nurses' station.D. Remind him that he's retired from his job
and in a nursing home. - ANSWER-B
6. a resident burns foot on george foreman grill, it seems blistered and red, what kind of
burn is this - ANSWER-Partial thickness burn,
overall thickness could appear waxy and white, superficial might be blotchiness
and no blistering
7. A resident receives dressed and is derived out of his room sporting footwear which can
be from two specific pairs the nurse resource have to - ANSWER-ask if the resident
realizes that the shoes do not match
8. A resident had diabetes. Which of the subsequent is a commonplace sign of a low
bloodsugar?
A. Fever
B. Shakiness
C. Thirst
D. Vomiting - ANSWER-B. Shakiness
, 9. A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. While making rounds, the nurse aide
notices that there may be no urine within the drainage bag. The nurse aide have to
first:A. Ask the resident to try urinating.B. Offer the residents fluid to drink.C. Check for
kinks within the tubing.D. Obtain a new urinary drainage bag. - ANSWER-C
10.A resident is on a bladder restraining program. The nurse aide can expect the resident
to:A. Have a fluid consumption restriction to prevent surprising urges to urinate.B. Wear
an incontinent brief in case of an coincidence.C. Have an indwelling urinary catheter.D.
Have a agenda for toileting. - ANSWER-D. Have a agenda for urinating.
11.A resident often contains a doll with her, treating it like her child. One day she is
wandering round crying that she cannot find her baby. The nurse aide need to
(A) ask the resident where she closing had the doll.
(B) ask the pastime branch in the event that they have every other dolls.
(C) offer comfort to the resident and help her search for her child.
(D) permit the alternative staff realize the resident could be very stressed and need to be
watched intently. - ANSWER-C offer comfort to the resident and assist her look for
her infant.
12.A resident who has cancer is anticipated to die inside the next couple of days. Nursing
care for this resident have to consciousness on
A. Supporting the resident through the stages of grief
B. Imparting for the citizens consolation
C. Maintaining the residents recurring, including for bathing
D. Giving the resident quite a few quiet time - ANSWER-B
13.A resident who has strain incontinence:A. Will have an indwelling catheterB. Should put
on an incontinent short at night.C. May leak urine while guffawing or coughing.D. Needs
toileting every 1-2 hours all through the day. - ANSWER-C. May leak urine when
laughing or coughing.
14.A resident who's inactive is at risk of constipation. In addition to extended hobby and
exercising, which of the following moves facilitates to save you constipation.A. Adequate
fluid consumption.B. Regular mealtimes.C. High protein diet.D. Low fiber
weight-reduction plan. - ANSWER-A
15.A resident who's incontinent of urine has an extended hazard for growing:A. Dementia.B.
Urinary tract infections.C. Pressure sores.D. Dehydration. - ANSWER-C
16.A resident who is mendacity in mattress abruptly turns into brief of breath. After calling
for assist, the nurse aide's subsequent motion ought to be to
(A) ask the resident to take deep breaths.
(B) take the resident's essential symptoms.
(C) improve the top of the bed.
(D) elevate the resident's ft. - ANSWER-C
17.A resident with AIDS who has an infection of the mouth may also want to consume
meals this is - ANSWER-Response: Soft
ANSWERS
1. _____ is taking in and getting rid of equal quantities of fluid. - ANSWER-Response: Fluid
balance
"Log-rolling" is a method nice used for which of the subsequent affected person
diagnoses?
A. Left tibial fracture
B. Spinal cord damage
C. Cellulitus of the right arm,
D. Psychosis - ANSWER-B
2. (n) _____ is the everlasting and painful shortening of a muscle or tendon. -
ANSWER-Contracture
3. a patron who has now not had a bowel movement in four days would recieve the most
advantage from which process? - ANSWER-enema.
4. A nurse useful resource is requested to alternate a urinary drainage bag connected to an
indwelling urinary catheter. The nurse useful resource has by no means performed this
earlier than. The exceptional response by using the nurse aide is to - ANSWER-ask a
nurse aid to watch the nurse aid alternate the bag due to the fact that it's far the
primary time
5. A nurse aide unearths a resident searching in the fridge at the nurses' station at 5 a.M.
The resident, who's stressed, explains he desires breakfast earlier than he leaves for
work. The nice response via the nurse aide is to:A. Help resident back into his room and
returned to bed.B. Ask resident about his job and if he is hungry.C. Tell him that citizens
are not allowed within the nurses' station.D. Remind him that he's retired from his job
and in a nursing home. - ANSWER-B
6. a resident burns foot on george foreman grill, it seems blistered and red, what kind of
burn is this - ANSWER-Partial thickness burn,
overall thickness could appear waxy and white, superficial might be blotchiness
and no blistering
7. A resident receives dressed and is derived out of his room sporting footwear which can
be from two specific pairs the nurse resource have to - ANSWER-ask if the resident
realizes that the shoes do not match
8. A resident had diabetes. Which of the subsequent is a commonplace sign of a low
bloodsugar?
A. Fever
B. Shakiness
C. Thirst
D. Vomiting - ANSWER-B. Shakiness
, 9. A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. While making rounds, the nurse aide
notices that there may be no urine within the drainage bag. The nurse aide have to
first:A. Ask the resident to try urinating.B. Offer the residents fluid to drink.C. Check for
kinks within the tubing.D. Obtain a new urinary drainage bag. - ANSWER-C
10.A resident is on a bladder restraining program. The nurse aide can expect the resident
to:A. Have a fluid consumption restriction to prevent surprising urges to urinate.B. Wear
an incontinent brief in case of an coincidence.C. Have an indwelling urinary catheter.D.
Have a agenda for toileting. - ANSWER-D. Have a agenda for urinating.
11.A resident often contains a doll with her, treating it like her child. One day she is
wandering round crying that she cannot find her baby. The nurse aide need to
(A) ask the resident where she closing had the doll.
(B) ask the pastime branch in the event that they have every other dolls.
(C) offer comfort to the resident and help her search for her child.
(D) permit the alternative staff realize the resident could be very stressed and need to be
watched intently. - ANSWER-C offer comfort to the resident and assist her look for
her infant.
12.A resident who has cancer is anticipated to die inside the next couple of days. Nursing
care for this resident have to consciousness on
A. Supporting the resident through the stages of grief
B. Imparting for the citizens consolation
C. Maintaining the residents recurring, including for bathing
D. Giving the resident quite a few quiet time - ANSWER-B
13.A resident who has strain incontinence:A. Will have an indwelling catheterB. Should put
on an incontinent short at night.C. May leak urine while guffawing or coughing.D. Needs
toileting every 1-2 hours all through the day. - ANSWER-C. May leak urine when
laughing or coughing.
14.A resident who's inactive is at risk of constipation. In addition to extended hobby and
exercising, which of the following moves facilitates to save you constipation.A. Adequate
fluid consumption.B. Regular mealtimes.C. High protein diet.D. Low fiber
weight-reduction plan. - ANSWER-A
15.A resident who's incontinent of urine has an extended hazard for growing:A. Dementia.B.
Urinary tract infections.C. Pressure sores.D. Dehydration. - ANSWER-C
16.A resident who is mendacity in mattress abruptly turns into brief of breath. After calling
for assist, the nurse aide's subsequent motion ought to be to
(A) ask the resident to take deep breaths.
(B) take the resident's essential symptoms.
(C) improve the top of the bed.
(D) elevate the resident's ft. - ANSWER-C
17.A resident with AIDS who has an infection of the mouth may also want to consume
meals this is - ANSWER-Response: Soft
