BMS 300 Exam 4 (Kidneys and
Digestion) fully solved A+ rated
protein, urea - correct answer ✔✔In mammals, most of the ammonia, which is the result of
metabolizing _____ is converted to _____ in the liver.
sodium, glucose and amino acids - correct answer ✔✔In the kidney and SI, high concentrations
of _____ permit the resorption of _____.
cytoplasmic protein, cells of the dct - correct answer ✔✔the aldosterone receptor is a _____
found in the _____
basilar membranes of epithelial cells - correct answer ✔✔In the dct, the na/k atpase pumps are
located in the:
tmp, cells of the collecting duct - correct answer ✔✔the vasopressin receptor is a _____ found
in the _____
[NaCl], gfr - correct answer ✔✔cells of the macula densa recognize changes in _____ and
contribute to the control of the _____
op gen by plasma ps is higher in the caps than in bc - correct answer ✔✔water moves from
bowman's capsule into the glomerular capillaries because the:
aldosterone, increased, na, na/k atpase, dct - correct answer ✔✔an indiv who has been on a
diet high in sodium chloride is placed on a sodium-restricted diet; in the hours to days after
initiating the new diet: _____ levels in the blood would have _____; genes that code for _____
channels and the _____ would be turned on in epi cells of the _____.
, high, posterior pituitary, vasopressin - correct answer ✔✔when the osmolality of blood
becomes too _____, you would expect neurons in the hypothalamus to signal cells with output
regions in the _____ to release _____
maintaining cortico-medullary ion gradient - correct answer ✔✔vasa recta is important for:
1 - correct answer ✔✔in the accompanying diagram, the concentration urea in the collecting
duct is highest in: (5 is closest to the cortex, 4 is where glomerulus is, 3 is in the shaded part, 2 is
further down and 1 is furthest down close to medulla)
vasa recta - correct answer ✔✔In the same figure I described before ( you know what it looks
like ) blood is delivered to region 1 (closest to medulla and renal calyx and shit like that) by the:
peritubular capillary - correct answer ✔✔glucose and aa's return to the blood in the
renin, contraction, increase - correct answer ✔✔_____ is released form the juxtaglomerular
cells and leads to the _____ of arteriolar smooth muscle to ______ bp
facilitated transporter glut2, basilar - correct answer ✔✔in the pct, glucose leaves the epi cells
by diffusion through a _____ in the _____ membrane
renal cortex - correct answer ✔✔the region of the kidney where the glomeruli and bowman's
capsule are located is the
blood, permeable, water and ions - correct answer ✔✔the vasa recta carries _____ and is
______ to ______
Digestion) fully solved A+ rated
protein, urea - correct answer ✔✔In mammals, most of the ammonia, which is the result of
metabolizing _____ is converted to _____ in the liver.
sodium, glucose and amino acids - correct answer ✔✔In the kidney and SI, high concentrations
of _____ permit the resorption of _____.
cytoplasmic protein, cells of the dct - correct answer ✔✔the aldosterone receptor is a _____
found in the _____
basilar membranes of epithelial cells - correct answer ✔✔In the dct, the na/k atpase pumps are
located in the:
tmp, cells of the collecting duct - correct answer ✔✔the vasopressin receptor is a _____ found
in the _____
[NaCl], gfr - correct answer ✔✔cells of the macula densa recognize changes in _____ and
contribute to the control of the _____
op gen by plasma ps is higher in the caps than in bc - correct answer ✔✔water moves from
bowman's capsule into the glomerular capillaries because the:
aldosterone, increased, na, na/k atpase, dct - correct answer ✔✔an indiv who has been on a
diet high in sodium chloride is placed on a sodium-restricted diet; in the hours to days after
initiating the new diet: _____ levels in the blood would have _____; genes that code for _____
channels and the _____ would be turned on in epi cells of the _____.
, high, posterior pituitary, vasopressin - correct answer ✔✔when the osmolality of blood
becomes too _____, you would expect neurons in the hypothalamus to signal cells with output
regions in the _____ to release _____
maintaining cortico-medullary ion gradient - correct answer ✔✔vasa recta is important for:
1 - correct answer ✔✔in the accompanying diagram, the concentration urea in the collecting
duct is highest in: (5 is closest to the cortex, 4 is where glomerulus is, 3 is in the shaded part, 2 is
further down and 1 is furthest down close to medulla)
vasa recta - correct answer ✔✔In the same figure I described before ( you know what it looks
like ) blood is delivered to region 1 (closest to medulla and renal calyx and shit like that) by the:
peritubular capillary - correct answer ✔✔glucose and aa's return to the blood in the
renin, contraction, increase - correct answer ✔✔_____ is released form the juxtaglomerular
cells and leads to the _____ of arteriolar smooth muscle to ______ bp
facilitated transporter glut2, basilar - correct answer ✔✔in the pct, glucose leaves the epi cells
by diffusion through a _____ in the _____ membrane
renal cortex - correct answer ✔✔the region of the kidney where the glomeruli and bowman's
capsule are located is the
blood, permeable, water and ions - correct answer ✔✔the vasa recta carries _____ and is
______ to ______
