A&P 1 FINAL EXAM, STRAIGHTERLINE ANATOMY AND P
m m m m m m m
HYSIOLOGY 1, STRAIGHTERLINE A&P 1 CUMULATIVE FIN
m m m m m m
AL EXAM | 2024\2025 UPDATE
m m m m
Ambaseballmpitchermwasmhitmonmthe msidemofmthe mheadmbymamline mdrive.mWhenmhemwasmrevived,mhe mcouldmnotmr
emembermhowmmanymballsmandmstrikesmthe mbattermhad.mThismwasmbecause
he mlostmbothmworkingmandmshort-termmmemory
Anmexample mofmadaptationmofmreceptorsmwouldmbe m .
ignoringmthe mpresence mofmclothes
The mperceptionmof mpositionmandmmovementmofmbodympartsmis
proprioception
Whichmof mthe mfollowingmsituationsmoccursminmelectricallymexcitable mcells?
Depolarizationmcausesmvoltage-gatedmsodiummionmchannelsmtomopen
Whichmof mthe mfollowingmstatementsmconcerningmfast-twitchmmuscle mfibersmismtrue?
TheymsplitmATPmrapidly
Whichmof mthe mfollowingmoccursmduringmrecoverymfrommoxygenmdeficit?
conversionmofmexcessmlacticmacidmtomglucose
,Heathermismwatchingmammovie.mWhatmtypemofmchemicalmpathwaymdomhermmusclesmdependmuponmatmthismtime?
aerobicmrespiration
The mdiagrammillustratesmsensorymnerve mendingsminmthe mskin.mWhatmismthe mfunctionmof m"B"?
respondsmtomlightmtouchmandmsuperficial mpressure
The mpainmampersonmexperiencesmwithmacute mappendicitismresultsmfrommstimulatingmnerve mendingsmcalled
visceroreceptors
Slowlymadaptingmproprioceptorsmthatmwouldmletmyoumknowmthempositionmof myourmthumbmwithoutmlooking
m atm itm are m known m as
tonicmreceptors
Receptorsmthatminmgeneralmdomnotmproducemanmactionmpotential,mbutmcanmreleasemneurotransmittersminm
response mtomamreceptormpotentialmare
secondarymreceptors
Whichmof mthe mfollowingmismamvisceralmsensation?
pain
Sensorym
ismthe mabilitymthe mbrainmhasmtomprioritize mthemsensoryminputmitmreceivesmandmtomig
nore munimportantmstimuli.
adaptation
,The mtargetedmresponsemofmthemhormone mlipotropinmismanmincrease minmwhichmof mthe mfollo
wing?mSelectmone:
a. the mbreakdownmofmfatminmadipose mtissues
b. the mbreakdownmofmlipidsmandmrelease mofmfattymacidsmfrommcells
c. the mproductionmofmmilkminmlactatingmwomen
d. the msecretionmof mthyroidmhormone
a.mthe mbreakdownmofmfatminmadipose mtissues
Whenmanmintramuscularminjectionmismgivenminmthe manteriormaspectmofmthe mthigh,mthe minjectionmisminmthe
rectusmfemoris
Labelmmuscle m"C"monmthe mdiagram.
externalmoblique
The mfigure millustratesmamlateralmviewmofmthe mrightmeyeball.mWhatmdoesm"A"mrepresent?
inferiormrectus
Musclesmcanmbe mclassifiedmbymtheirmshape mandmfascicle morientation.mWhichmshape mhasmthemmuscle mfibers
m thatm runm the m lengthm of m the m muscle m andm taperm atm eachm end?
Fusiform
The marticulationsmbetweenmthemradiusmandmulnamthatmallowmformrotationmofmthemforearmmismanmexam
ple mof ma(n) m joint.
, A.mplane
B.mpivot
C.mhinge
D.mellipsoid
B.mpivot
Inmordermtomincrease mlowmbloodmglucose mlevelsmbackmtomnormal,mthe mpancreasmincreasesmsecretionmof
.
A.msomatostatin
B.minsulin
C.mglucocorticoids
D.mglucagon
D.mglucagon
Hypocalcemiamresultsmfromminactive
A.madrenalmglands.
B.mpancreaticmislets.
C.mparathyroidmglands.
D.mparafollicularmcells.
C.mparathyroidmglands.
Whichmcomponentmofmthe mautonomicmnervousmsystemmismleastmactive mduringmrestingmconditions?
A.mparasympatheticmdivision
B.mentericmnervousmsystem
C.msympatheticmdivision
D.msensorymneurons
m m m m m m m
HYSIOLOGY 1, STRAIGHTERLINE A&P 1 CUMULATIVE FIN
m m m m m m
AL EXAM | 2024\2025 UPDATE
m m m m
Ambaseballmpitchermwasmhitmonmthe msidemofmthe mheadmbymamline mdrive.mWhenmhemwasmrevived,mhe mcouldmnotmr
emembermhowmmanymballsmandmstrikesmthe mbattermhad.mThismwasmbecause
he mlostmbothmworkingmandmshort-termmmemory
Anmexample mofmadaptationmofmreceptorsmwouldmbe m .
ignoringmthe mpresence mofmclothes
The mperceptionmof mpositionmandmmovementmofmbodympartsmis
proprioception
Whichmof mthe mfollowingmsituationsmoccursminmelectricallymexcitable mcells?
Depolarizationmcausesmvoltage-gatedmsodiummionmchannelsmtomopen
Whichmof mthe mfollowingmstatementsmconcerningmfast-twitchmmuscle mfibersmismtrue?
TheymsplitmATPmrapidly
Whichmof mthe mfollowingmoccursmduringmrecoverymfrommoxygenmdeficit?
conversionmofmexcessmlacticmacidmtomglucose
,Heathermismwatchingmammovie.mWhatmtypemofmchemicalmpathwaymdomhermmusclesmdependmuponmatmthismtime?
aerobicmrespiration
The mdiagrammillustratesmsensorymnerve mendingsminmthe mskin.mWhatmismthe mfunctionmof m"B"?
respondsmtomlightmtouchmandmsuperficial mpressure
The mpainmampersonmexperiencesmwithmacute mappendicitismresultsmfrommstimulatingmnerve mendingsmcalled
visceroreceptors
Slowlymadaptingmproprioceptorsmthatmwouldmletmyoumknowmthempositionmof myourmthumbmwithoutmlooking
m atm itm are m known m as
tonicmreceptors
Receptorsmthatminmgeneralmdomnotmproducemanmactionmpotential,mbutmcanmreleasemneurotransmittersminm
response mtomamreceptormpotentialmare
secondarymreceptors
Whichmof mthe mfollowingmismamvisceralmsensation?
pain
Sensorym
ismthe mabilitymthe mbrainmhasmtomprioritize mthemsensoryminputmitmreceivesmandmtomig
nore munimportantmstimuli.
adaptation
,The mtargetedmresponsemofmthemhormone mlipotropinmismanmincrease minmwhichmof mthe mfollo
wing?mSelectmone:
a. the mbreakdownmofmfatminmadipose mtissues
b. the mbreakdownmofmlipidsmandmrelease mofmfattymacidsmfrommcells
c. the mproductionmofmmilkminmlactatingmwomen
d. the msecretionmof mthyroidmhormone
a.mthe mbreakdownmofmfatminmadipose mtissues
Whenmanmintramuscularminjectionmismgivenminmthe manteriormaspectmofmthe mthigh,mthe minjectionmisminmthe
rectusmfemoris
Labelmmuscle m"C"monmthe mdiagram.
externalmoblique
The mfigure millustratesmamlateralmviewmofmthe mrightmeyeball.mWhatmdoesm"A"mrepresent?
inferiormrectus
Musclesmcanmbe mclassifiedmbymtheirmshape mandmfascicle morientation.mWhichmshape mhasmthemmuscle mfibers
m thatm runm the m lengthm of m the m muscle m andm taperm atm eachm end?
Fusiform
The marticulationsmbetweenmthemradiusmandmulnamthatmallowmformrotationmofmthemforearmmismanmexam
ple mof ma(n) m joint.
, A.mplane
B.mpivot
C.mhinge
D.mellipsoid
B.mpivot
Inmordermtomincrease mlowmbloodmglucose mlevelsmbackmtomnormal,mthe mpancreasmincreasesmsecretionmof
.
A.msomatostatin
B.minsulin
C.mglucocorticoids
D.mglucagon
D.mglucagon
Hypocalcemiamresultsmfromminactive
A.madrenalmglands.
B.mpancreaticmislets.
C.mparathyroidmglands.
D.mparafollicularmcells.
C.mparathyroidmglands.
Whichmcomponentmofmthe mautonomicmnervousmsystemmismleastmactive mduringmrestingmconditions?
A.mparasympatheticmdivision
B.mentericmnervousmsystem
C.msympatheticmdivision
D.msensorymneurons