Industrial Revolution Questions and Answers Latest Version 100% Pass

Industrial Revolution Questions and Answers Latest Version 100% Pass What was the primary power source used in factories during the Industrial Revolution? Steam power Which invention by James Watt greatly improved the efficiency of steam engines? The separate condenser How did the Industrial Revolution impact the textile industry? It introduced machines that increased the speed and scale of production What role did coal play during the Industrial Revolution? Coal was used to power steam engines, fueling industrial growth What was the main purpose of the factory system during the Industrial Revolution? To centralize production and increase efficiency 2 How did the development of the steam engine impact transportation? It enabled the creation of steamships and railroads, revolutionizing transportation What was one of the social consequences of rapid urbanization during the Industrial Revolution? Overcrowding and poor living conditions in cities How did the Industrial Revolution affect the nature of work? It shifted work from homes and small workshops to large factories What was the significance of the invention of the power loom in the textile industry? It automated weaving, greatly increasing the speed and scale of fabric production How did the introduction of the steam engine change agriculture? It led to more efficient machinery, reducing the need for manual labor in farming What was the role of labor unions during the Industrial Revolution? Labor unions fought for better working conditions, wages, and rights for workers 3 How did the Industrial Revolution affect family life? Families often had to adjust to long working hours and the shift from home-based work to factory-based work What industry benefited most from the introduction of the steam engine? The coal and iron industries What is meant by "industrial capitalism" during the Industrial Revolution? An economic system where industry and manufacturing are controlled by private owners for profit How did the Industrial Revolution change the nature of transportation? It led to the creation of railroads and steamships, which made travel and trade faster and more efficient What impact did the Industrial Revolution have on the working class? It led to long hours, poor working conditions, and low wages for many factory workers 4 How did new inventions contribute to the spread