Industrial Revolution Quiz Latest Update with Verified Answers

Industrial Revolution Quiz Latest Update with Verified Answers What was the primary source of power for factories during the Industrial Revolution? Steam engines Which industry saw major advancements with the invention of the spinning jenny? The textile industry How did the steam engine change transportation during the Industrial Revolution? It powered locomotives and steamships, revolutionizing travel and trade What was the key factor that enabled Britain to become the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution? The availability of coal and iron What was the impact of the introduction of the factory system on workers? It concentrated workers in factories and increased efficiency, but also led to poor working conditions 2 Which invention by Eli Whitney revolutionized cotton farming? The cotton gin What type of workers were most commonly employed in early factories? Women and children How did the Industrial Revolution affect the population in urban areas? It caused rapid population growth in cities due to migration for factory jobs What technological advancement made mass production of goods more efficient during the Industrial Revolution? The assembly line Which country was the first to industrialize after Britain? Belgium What invention did George Stephenson contribute to the Industrial Revolution? 3 The locomotive How did the Industrial Revolution affect traditional agricultural methods? It introduced new machinery, which led to increased agricultural productivity and reduced the need for laborers What was one of the major negative effects of industrialization on the working class? Poor working conditions, long hours, and low wages What major development in communication occurred during the Industrial Revolution? The invention of the telegraph What did the development of railroads and steamships help facilitate during the Industrial Revolution? Faster and more efficient transportation of goods and people Which industry was revolutionized by the Bessemer process? The steel industry 4 What did the rise of factories and mechanized production do to small craft industries? It led to the decline of small-scale, handmade production methods What role did child labor play in early industrial factories? Children worked long hours for low wages in hazardous conditions How did the Industrial Revolution impact the environment? It caused increased pollution and depletion of natural resources What was one of the key inventions that improved the efficiency of the textile industry? The power loom