Assignment 2 2025
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Due Date: 2025
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, QUESTION 1
1.1.
Scientific literacy refers to an individual’s ability to use scientific knowledge to
ask questions, explain phenomena, and make informed decisions about
science-related issues (OECD, 2006:40). It includes understanding science as
a human activity, recognising its role in shaping society, and engaging
responsibly in science-based discussions. In the Foundation Phase, fostering
scientific literacy helps young learners connect scientific ideas to everyday
life, such as understanding bees and their role in nature.
Teaching the topic ―Bees and Their Importance in Nature‖ supports scientific
literacy by introducing learners to the concept of pollination and the essential
role bees play in plant reproduction and food production. To promote this
understanding, learners can observe bees in a school garden or through
videos, noting their movement from flower to flower. Discussions can be
guided using questions like ―What are bees doing?‖ and ―Why are flowers
important to bees?‖
Foundation Phase learners can also explore where bees live and how to
protect their habitats. Using simple diagrams and hands-on activities like
building paper flowers or bee models encourages scientific process skills like
observation and classification. Through such interactive lessons, learners
develop curiosity, appreciation for nature, and a foundation for evidence-
based thinking—key aspects of scientific literacy (Bosman, 2009).
1.2.
To teach the concept of ―Weather and Seasons‖ using inquiry-based science
education (IBSE), I would design an open-ended investigation that allows
learners to explore weather patterns through direct observation, discussion,
and experimentation. The lesson would follow Van Uum et al.’s (2016) seven-
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