ASSIGNMENT 2 SEMESTER 1 2025
UNIQUE NO. 150925
DUE DATE: 2025
, SEP1501
Assignment 2 Semester 1 2025
Unique Number: 150925
Due Date: 2025
Security Principles and Practices I
Table of Contents
SECTION A ............................................................................................................................... 2
QUESTION 1 .......................................................................................................................... 2
QUESTION 2 .......................................................................................................................... 2
QUESTION 3 .......................................................................................................................... 3
SECTION B ............................................................................................................................... 4
QUESTION 4 .......................................................................................................................... 4
Table of Contents ................................................................................................................. 4
1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 5
2. Definition of Key Concepts .............................................................................................. 5
3. Types of Security Lighting ............................................................................................... 5
3.1 Continuous Lighting ...................................................................................................... 5
3.2 Standby Lighting ........................................................................................................... 5
3.3 Movable Lighting ........................................................................................................... 6
3.4 Emergency Lighting ...................................................................................................... 6
4. Recommended Security Lighting Installations .............................................................. 6
4.1 Perimeter Areas ............................................................................................................ 6
4.2 Entrances and Exits ...................................................................................................... 6
4.3 Parking Lots and Loading Zones ................................................................................... 7
4.4 Rooftops and Blind Spots .............................................................................................. 7
5. Conclusion ........................................................................................................................ 7
6. List of References ............................................................................................................ 7
, SECTION A
QUESTION 1
Briefly describe the circumstances under which a security official can invoke
"private defense." Include an example to support your explanation.
[5]
A security official can invoke private defense when they are protecting themselves or
others from an unlawful, immediate, and dangerous attack. The response must be
necessary, reasonable, and proportional to the threat faced. Private defense is only
lawful if there are no other means to avoid the danger, and it stops once the threat is
over.
Example:
A security guard is patrolling a mall at night and is suddenly attacked by an armed
intruder trying to steal from a store. If the guard uses reasonable force, such as pepper
spray or a baton, to disarm or stop the attacker and protect themselves, it would be
considered private defense.
QUESTION 2
Name and describe the different elements of access control. Provide an example
of each from your work environment.
[10]
Access control involves regulating who is allowed to enter or exit a facility and ensuring
that only authorized individuals gain access to specific areas. The key elements include:
1. Identification
Description: Recognizing and acknowledging a person based on credentials or
appearance.
Example: At the entrance of a building, employees must show their staff ID cards
to the security guard.