Attachment - Answers question 1
one-year-old Anthony is terribly clingy even when his mom is in the same room. if she leaves he cries
frantically and cannot be comforted by comforted by her,
A, secure
B, anxious - ambivalent
C, avoiding/ insecure
D, disorganized - Answers b
25. One-year-old Francisco is terribly clingy even when his mom is in the same room. If she leaves, he
cries frantically and cannot be comforted by her when she returns. According to attachment theory,
what is Francisco's attachment status?
A) secure
B) anxious-ambivalent
C) avoidant
D) disorganized - Answers b
4. Which is NOT a finding that helped Bowlby formulate attachment theory?
A) Monkeys raised without moms couldn't socially relate as adults.
B) Orphanage babies were apathetic and mentally disturbed.
C) Baby geese would follow forever "an object" that they saw at a specific time after birth.
D) Babies love their moms more than other people in their lives. - Answers d
6. When people are upset, they want their significant other close. According to attachment theory, this
response indicates:
A) normal proximity-seeking behavior.
B) an emotional problem.
C) abnormal fear.
D) insecure attachment. - Answers a
7. According to Bowlby, having a primary attachment figure is vital during:
,A) infancy.
B) early childhood.
C) childhood and adolescence.
D) any time of life. - Answers d
9. The attachment response:
A) totally disappears after infancy.
B) is evoked at any time of life when people feel threatened.
C) is a symptom of dependency approximately after age 4.
D) is reinforced by parents. - Answers b
10. In explaining the attachment response, Dr. Love might make all of the following comments EXCEPT:
A) "It's genetically built into the human species (and others)."
B) "It's programmed to appear during infancy."
C) "It helps promote survival."
D) "It disappears when people reach old age." - Answers d
11. A baby's first social smile occurs at about 2 months of age and shows _____.
A) intestinal gas
B) attachment
C) ambivalence
D) a reflexive response - Answers d
13. Five-month-old Tracey is more easily soothed by her dad; she smiles and looks more at him than at
others. Still, when Aunt Corrie comes for a visit, Tracey has no problem giving her a cuddle. Tracey is in
the _____ phase.
A) preattachment
B) attachment-in-the-making
C) clear-cut attachment
D) working model - Answers b
, 14. Attachment-in-the-making coincides with the onset of:
A) the primary circular reactions.
B) separation anxiety.
C) the secondary circular reactions
D) the first social smile. - Answers c
15. The phase of clear-cut attachment:
A) begins at about 4 months of age and lasts through age 1.
B) starts at about 7 or 8 months of age and lasts through toddlerhood (till about age 3).
C) begins at about age 1 and lasts through age 4.
D) starts at about 18 months of age and lasts until kindergarten. - Answers b
16. Eight-month-old Nate suddenly begins to cry when he is left at the babysitter's house, whereas
before he never got upset. Nate is MOST likely crying because:
A) he is being abused by the sitter.
B) he has entered the phase of clear-cut attachment.
C) he is having abnormal trouble separating.
D) his parents are having marital troubles. - Answers b
19. At the park, 20-month-old Etan crawls through tunnels, throws sand everywhere, and lets a dog lick
his face. But as he moves from one activity to another, he looks over his shoulder to see whether his
daddy is watching. What is the name for Etan's behavior?
A) excessive anxiety
B) social referencing
C) insecure attachment
D) stranger anxiety - Answers b
21. Juanita, age 5, goes to kindergarten happily and without any distress. The MOST likely reason is that
Juanita is:
A) insecurely attached.
B) securely attached.