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Summary Algebra Formula List

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This list provides a compilation of fundamental algebraic formulas, essential for manipulating and simplifying expressions. It covers common identities involving squares, cubes, and higher powers, as well as formulas for expanding and factoring polynomials. These formulas are crucial tools for solving equations, simplifying complex algebraic expressions, and building a strong foundation for advanced mathematical concepts like calculus and pre-calculus.

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Algebra Formulas List


1. (a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab
2. (a – b)2 = a2 + b2 – 2ab
3. a2 – b2 = (a + b) (a – b)
4. a2 + b2 = (a + b)2 – 2ab or a2 + b2 = (a – b)2 + 2ab
5. a3 + b3 = (a + b) (a2 – ab + b2) = (a + b)3 – 3ab(a + b)
6. a3 – b3 = (a – b) (a2 + ab + b2) = (a – b)3 + 3ab(a – b)
7. 2(a2 + b2) = (a+ b)2 + (a – b)2
8. (a + b)2 – (a – b)2 = 4ab
9. a4 + b4 = (a + b) (a – b) [(a + b)2 – 2ab)]
10. (a – b)2 = (a + b)2 – 4ab
11. (a + b)2 = (a – b)2 + 4ab
12. a4 + b4 = [(a + b)2 – 2ab]2 – 2(ab)2
13. (a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca
14. (a + b – c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab – 2bc – 2ca
15. (a – b – c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 – 2ab + 2bc – 2ca
16. a3 + b3 + c3 – 3abc = (a + b + c) (a2 + b2 + c2 – ab – bc – ca)
17. a4 + a2b2 + b4 = (a2 + ab + b2) (a2 – ab + b2)
18. a4 + a2 + 1 = (a2 + a + 1) (a2 – a + 1)
19. if a + b + c = 0 then a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc
20. a8 – b8 = (a4 + b4) (a2 + b2) (a + b) (a – b)




Absolutely! Let's break down those algebraic formulas with examples and then convert them
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Formula Examples:

1. (a + b)² = a² + b² + 2ab

o Example: (3 + 4)² = 3² + 4² + 2(3)(4)

 49 = 9 + 16 + 24

 49 = 49

2. (a – b)² = a² + b² – 2ab

o Example: (5 – 2)² = 5² + 2² – 2(5)(2)

 9 = 25 + 4 – 20

 9=9

, 3. a² – b² = (a + b)(a – b)

o Example: 7² – 3² = (7 + 3)(7 – 3)

 49 – 9 = (10)(4)

 40 = 40

4. a² + b² = (a + b)² – 2ab or a² + b² = (a – b)² + 2ab

o Example: 4² + 5² = (4 + 5)² – 2(4)(5)

 16 + 25 = 81 – 40

 41 = 41

o Example: 4² + 5² = (4-5)² + 2(4)(5)

 16+25 = 1 + 40

 41 = 41

5. a³ + b³ = (a + b)(a² – ab + b²) = (a + b)³ – 3ab(a + b)

o Example: 2³ + 3³ = (2 + 3)(2² – 2(3) + 3²)

 8 + 27 = (5)(4 – 6 + 9)

 35 = (5)(7)

 35 = 35

o Example: 2³ + 3³ = (2+3)³ - 3(2)(3)(2+3)

 8+27 = 125 - 18(5)

 35 = 125-90

 35 = 35

6. a³ – b³ = (a – b)(a² + ab + b²) = (a – b)³ + 3ab(a – b)

o Example: 5³ – 2³ = (5 – 2)(5² + 5(2) + 2²)

 125 – 8 = (3)(25 + 10 + 4)

 117 = (3)(39)

 117 = 117

o Example: 5³ - 2³ = (5-2)³ + 3(5)(2)(5-2)

 125-8 = 27 + 30(3)

 117 = 27+90

 117 = 117

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