TableBofBcontents
PartB1:BIntroductionBtoBClinicalBMicrobiology
ChapterB1.BBacterialBCellBStructure,BPhysiology,BMetabolism,BandBGenetics
ChapterB2.BHost-ParasiteBInteraction
ChapterB3.BTheBLaboratoryBRoleBinBInfectionBControl
ChapterB4.BControlB ofBMicroorganisms:B Disinfection,BSterilization,B and-MicrobiologyBSafety
ChapterB5.BPerformanceBImprovementBinBtheBMicrobiologyBLaboratory
ChapterB6.BSpecimenBCollectionBandBProcessing
ChapterB7.BMicroscopicBExaminationBofBMaterialsBfromBInfectedBSites
ChapterB8.B UseBofBColonyBMorphologyBforBtheBPresumptiveBIdentificationBofBMicroorganisms
ChapterB9.B BiochemicalBIdentificationBofBGram-NegativeBBacteria
ChapterB10.BImmunodiagnosisBofBInfectiousBDiseases
ChapterB11.BApplicationsBofBMolecularBDiagnostics
ChapterB12.BAntibacterialBMechanismsBofBActionBandBBacterialBResistanceBMechanisms
ChapterB13.BAntimicrobialBSusceptibilityBTesting
Part-2:BLaboratory-IdentificationB ofB SignificantB Isolates
ChapterB14.BStaphylococci
ChapterB15.BStreptococcus,BEnterococcus,BandBOther-Catalase-Negative,BGram-PositiveB Cocci
ChapterB16.BAerobicBGram-PositiveBBacilli
ChapterB17.BNeisseriaBSpeciesBandBMoraxellaBcatarrhalis
ChapterB18.BHaemophilus,BHACEK,BLegionellaBandBOtherBFastidiousBGram-NegativeBBacilli
ChapterB19.BEnterobacteriaceae
ChapterB20.BVibrio,BAeromonas,BandBCampylobacterBSpecies
ChapterB21.BNonfermentingBandBMiscellaneousBGram-NegativeBBacilli
ChapterB22.BAnaerobesBof-ClinicalBImportance
ChapterB23.BTheBSpirochetes
ChapterB24.BChlamydia,BRickettsia,BandBSimilarBOrganisms
ChapterB25.BMycoplasmaBandBUreaplasma
ChapterB26.BMycobacteriumB tuberculosisBandBNontuberculousBMycobacteria
ChapterB27.BMedically-SignificantB Fungi
ChapterB28.BDiagnosticBParasitology
ChapterB29.BClinicalBVirology
ChapterB30.BAgentsBofBBioterrorBandBForensicBMicrobiology
ChapterB31.BBiofilms:BArchitectsBofBDisease
Part-3:BLaboratory-
DiagnosisBofBInfectiousBDiseases:BandBOrganBSystemBApproachBtoBDiagnosticBMicrobiology
ChapterB32.BUpperBandBLowerBRespiratory-TractBInfections
ChapterB33.BSkinBandBSoftBTissueBInfections
ChapterB34.BGastrointestinalBInfectionsBandBFoodBPoisoning
ChapterB35.BInfectionsBofBtheBCentralBNervousBSystem
ChapterB36.BBacteremiaBandBSepsis
ChapterB37.BUrinaryBTractBInfections
ChapterB38.BGenitalBInfectionsBandBSexuallyBTransmittedBInfections
ChapterB39.BInfectionsBinBSpecialBPopulations
ChapterB40.BZoonoticBDiseases
ChapterB41.BOcularBInfections
-
,ChapterB01:BBacterialBCellBStructure,BPhysiology,BMetabolism,BandBGeneticsBM
ahon:BTextbook-ofBDiagnosticBMicrobiology,B7thEditionBTest-Bank
MULTIPLEBCHOICE
1. ToBsurvive,BmicrobialBinhabitantsBhaveBlearnedBtoBadaptBby-varyingBallBofBtheBfollowing,Bexcept
a. growthBrate.
b. growthBinBallBatmosphericBconditions.
c. growthBatBparticularBtemperatures.
d. bacterialBshape.
ANS:B D
TheBchapterBbeginsBbyBdiscussingBtheBway-
microbialBinhabitantsBhaveBhadBtoBevolveBtoBsurviveBinBmany-
differentBnichesBandBhabitats.BItBdiscussesBslow-
growers,BrapidBgrowers,BandBreplicationBwithBscarceBor-
abundantBnutrients,BunderBdifferentBatmosphericBconditions,BtemperatureBrequirements,Ba
ndBcellBstructure.BBacterialBshapeBasBaBformBofBevolutionBisBnotBdiscussed.
OBJ:BLevelB2:BInterpretation
2. WhoBwasBconsideredBtheBfather-of-protozoologyBandBbacteriology?
a. AntonBvanBLeeuwenhoek
b. LouisBPasteur
c. CarlBLandsteiner
d. MichaelBDouglas
ANS:B A
TheBbookBdiscussesBAntonBvanBLeeuwenhoekBasBtheBinventor-ofBtheBmicroscopeBand-
theBfirstBpersonBtoBseeBtheB―beasties.‖BSoBthey-dubbedBhimBtheBfather-
ofBprotozoologyBand-bacteriology.BTheBother-threeBindividualsBwereBnotBdiscussed.
OBJ:B LevelB1:BRecall
3. ProkaryoticBcellsBhaveBwhichBofBtheBfollowingBstructuresBinBtheirBcytoplasm?
a. GolgiBapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. EndoplasmicBreticulum
ANS:B B
AllBtheBstructuresBlistedBareBfoundBinBeukaryoticBcells,BbutBribosomesBareBtheBonlyBon
esBthatBapply-toBprokaryoticBcells.
OBJ:B LevelB1:BRecall
4. ThisBformBof-DNABisBcommonly-found-inBeukaryoticBcells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
, ANS:B A
CircularBandBplasmidBDNABareBusually-foundBonly-
inBbacteria,BnotBeukaryoticBcells.BColloidBisBaBproperty-
ofBproteinBmoleculesBandBisBnotBassociatedBwithBnucleotides.
OBJ:B LevelB1:BRecall
5. TheBnuclear-membraneBinBprokaryotesBis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. aBclassicBmembrane.
d. aBlipidBbilayerBmembrane.
ANS:B A
ProkaryoticBcellsBdoBnot-haveBany-membrane-bound-
structuresBinBtheBcytoplasmBincludingBaBstructured-nucleus.
OBJ:B LevelB1:BRecall
6. ABmicroorganismBthatBisBaBunicellularBorganismBandBlacksBaBnuclearBmembraneBan
dBtrueBnucleusBbelongsBtoBwhichBclassification?
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANS:B B
Fungi,Balgae,BandBparasitesBareBunicellularBeukaryoticBorganismsBthatBcontainBaBtrueBnu
cleus.BBacteria-areBprokaryoticBandBdoBnotBcontain-a-
trueBnucleusBorBnuclearBmembrane.
OBJ:B LevelB1:BRecall
7. InBtheBlaboratory,BtheBclinicalBmicrobiologistBisBresponsibleBforBallBtheBfollowing,Bexcept
a. isolatingBmicroorganisms.
b. selectingBtreatmentB for-patients.
c. identifyingBmicroorganisms.
d. analyzingBbacteriaBthatBcauseBdisease.
ANS:B B
ClinicalBmicrobiologistsBdoBnotBselectBtheBtreatmentBforBpatients.BTheyBprovideBtheBdocto
rBwithBtheBnameBofBtheBorganismBandBtheBantibioticsBthatBcanBkillBtheBbacteria,BbutBnot
BinBtheBfinalBselectionBofBtreatmentBprotocols.
OBJ:B LevelB2:BRecall
8. WhatBenablesBtheBmicrobiologistBtoBselectBtheBcorrectBmediaBforBprimaryBcultureBandBop
timizeBtheBchanceBofBisolatingBaBpathogenicBorganism?
a. DeterminingB staining-characteristics
b. UnderstandingBtheBcellBstructureBandBbiochemicalBpathwaysBofBanBorganism
c. UnderstandingBtheBgrowthBrequirementsBofBpotentialBpathogensBatBspecificBbody-site
d. KnowingBtheBdifferencesBinBcellBwallsBofBparticular-bacteria
ANS:B C