SEMESTER 1 (CORRECT
ANSWERS) DUE DATE 22nd APRIL
2025 GUARANTEED DISTINCTION
Unique Number: 751781
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Question 1
1.1 Explain the purpose of policies in crime prevention. (4)
Policies play a crucial role in crime prevention by establishing guidelines and regulations to deter
criminal activities and promote public safety. The key purposes of policies in crime prevention
include:
Setting Standards: Policies set clear standards for acceptable behavior and outline
consequences for criminal activities, creating a deterrent effect.
Resource Allocation: They allocate resources such as funding, personnel, and
technology to support crime prevention efforts, including law enforcement, community
programs, and rehabilitation initiatives.
, Risk Reduction: Policies aim to identify and mitigate potential risks by implementing
measures such as surveillance, crime analysis, and environmental design strategies.
Community Engagement: They facilitate collaboration between law enforcement,
government agencies, and community organizations to address local crime issues and
promote community involvement in crime prevention.
Legal Framework: Policies provide a legal framework for addressing criminal behavior,
including the establishment of laws, regulations, and enforcement mechanisms to uphold
public safety and order.
Preventive Measures: They promote proactive measures such as education, intervention
programs, and social services to address underlying factors contributing to criminal
behavior.
In summary, policies in crime prevention serve to establish guidelines, allocate resources, reduce
risks, engage communities, provide a legal framework, and implement preventive measures to
enhance public safety and reduce criminal activities.
1.2 Name any five (5) role players involved in the formulation of policies. (5)
1. Government Officials: Elected representatives and civil servants play a crucial role in
formulating policies, as they are responsible for drafting, implementing, and enforcing
laws and regulations.
2. Interest Groups: These organizations represent specific industries, causes, or
demographics and often lobby the government to influence policy decisions.