Test Bank For Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edi
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on
,Test Bank For Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edi on Leifer
Mi Mi Mi mi Mi Mi ri Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi 2
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
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Leifer: Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edi on
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MUL PLE CHOICE
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1. A pa ent chooses to have the cer fied nurse-
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midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. Wha
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t doesthe CNM‗s scope of prac ce include?
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a. Prac ce independent frommedicalsupervision
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b. Comprehensive prenatal care Mi Mi
c. Attendance at all deliveries Mi Mi Mi
d. Cesareansec ons mi
ANS: M i B
The CNM provides comprehensive prenataland postnatal c
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
a re, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a
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bac kup physician is available in case of unforeseen pro
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blems.
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension
mi Mi Mi
REF: p. 6 Mi Mi
OBJ: 5 Mi
TOP: Advance Prac ce Nursing Roles Mi mi Mi Mi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa on MS Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi
C: NCLEX: Health Promo on and Maintenance: Preven on and Early Detec on of Disease
Mi Mi Mi mi Mi ri Mi mi Mi ri Mi mi Mi ri
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the rela onship between the incidence of puerperal fever
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a nd unwashed hands?
Mi ri Mi
a. Karl Credé ri
b. Ignaz Semmelweis Mi
c. Louis Pasteur Mi
d. JosephLister
ANS: M i B
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was sep c, contagious, and transmitted by t
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h e unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge REF: mi Mi Mi
p. 2 OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past Mi Mi Mi Mi ri
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A Mi Mi Mi Mi
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effec ve Care Environment: Safetyand Infec on Control
Mi Mi Mi mi Mi ri Mi Mi mi Mi
3. Apregnant woman who has recentlyimmigrated to the United States comments to the nurse,
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
―I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.‖ What is the best nursi
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ng respo nse reflec ng cultural sensi vity?
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a. ―Maternalmortalityin the United States is extremelylow.‖ ri Mi ri Mi Mi
b. ―Anesthesiaisavailabletorelievepainduringlaborand childbirth.‖ ri
c. ―Tellme whyyou areafraidofchildbirth.‖ ri Mi
d. ―Your condi on will be monitored duringlabor and delivery.‖
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ANS: C Mi
Asking the pa ent about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes pa ent care
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.
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Applica on
REF: pp. 6-8 mi ri Mi mi Mi
OBJ: 8 TOP: Cross-Cultural Care
Mi Mi Mi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa o Mi Mi Mi Mi mi
n MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adapta on
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi
,Test Bank For Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edi
Mi ri Mi mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi 1
on
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortalityrate. What informa on
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi
d oes this provide?
Mi Mi Mi Mi
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi ri Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
c. Deaths of infants upto 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
ANS: D Mi
Theperinatal mortalityrate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension mi Mi Mi
REF: p. 13 |Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
TOP: The Present- Mi Mi
Child Care
Mi Mi
KEY: NursingProcess Step: Implementa on
Mi Mi Mi mi
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effec ve Care Environment: Coordinated Care
Mi Mi Mi mi Mi Mi Mi ri
5. What is the focus of current maternityprac ce?
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a. Hospital births for the majorityofwomen Mi Mi Mi Mi
b. Thetradi onal familyunit mi Mi
c. Separa on of labor rooms fromdeliveryrooms
mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
d. Aqualityfamilyexperience for eachpa ent M i Mi mi
ANS: D Mi
Current maternityprac ce focuses on a high-
Mi mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
qualityfamily experience for all families, tradi onal or otherwise.
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi Mi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension REF: mi Mi Mi
p. 6 OBJ: 5 TOP: Mi Mi Mi Mi
The Present-Maternity Care Mi Mi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promo on a
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n d Maintenance
Mi Mi
6. Who advocatedthe establishment ofthe Children‗s Bureau?
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
a. Lillian Wald Mi
b. FlorenceNigh ngale mi
c. Florence Kelly Mi
d. Clara Barton Mi
ANS: A Mi
Lillian Wald is credited withsugges ngthe establishment ofa federal Children‗s Bureau.
Mi Mi ri Mi mi Mi Mi Mi Mi ri
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge REF: mi Mi Mi
p. 4 OBJ: 1 |2 TOP: Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
The Past Mi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa on Mi Mi Mi Mi mi
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promo on and Maintenance: Growthand Development
Mi Mi Mi mi Mi ri Mi Mi
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s bythe Children‗s Bureau?
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a. Children with heart problems are now cared for bypediatric cardiologists.
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b. The Child Abuse and Preven on Act was passed.
Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi Mi Mi
c. Hot lunch programs were established in manyschools.
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d. Children‗s asylums were founded. Mi Mi Mi
ANS: C Mi
Schoolhot lunch programs were developed as a result of research bythe Children‗s Bureau on the
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effects of economic depression on children.
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge mi Mi Mi REF: p. 4 Mi OBJ: 2 | 3 Mi Mi Mi
,
Mi ri Mi mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi 1
on
,Test Bank For Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edi on Leifer
Mi Mi Mi mi Mi Mi ri Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi 2
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
ri ri ri ri ri ri
Leifer: Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edi on
ri mi ri ri ri ri ri ri ri mi
MUL PLE CHOICE
MI Mi
1. A pa ent chooses to have the cer fied nurse-
Mi mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi
midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. Wha
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
t doesthe CNM‗s scope of prac ce include?
riM i Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi
a. Prac ce independent frommedicalsupervision
mi Mi Mi
b. Comprehensive prenatal care Mi Mi
c. Attendance at all deliveries Mi Mi Mi
d. Cesareansec ons mi
ANS: M i B
The CNM provides comprehensive prenataland postnatal c
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
a re, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi r
bac kup physician is available in case of unforeseen pro
i Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
blems.
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension
mi Mi Mi
REF: p. 6 Mi Mi
OBJ: 5 Mi
TOP: Advance Prac ce Nursing Roles Mi mi Mi Mi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa on MS Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi
C: NCLEX: Health Promo on and Maintenance: Preven on and Early Detec on of Disease
Mi Mi Mi mi Mi ri Mi mi Mi ri Mi mi Mi ri
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the rela onship between the incidence of puerperal fever
ri Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
a nd unwashed hands?
Mi ri Mi
a. Karl Credé ri
b. Ignaz Semmelweis Mi
c. Louis Pasteur Mi
d. JosephLister
ANS: M i B
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was sep c, contagious, and transmitted by t
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
h e unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge REF: mi Mi Mi
p. 2 OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past Mi Mi Mi Mi ri
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A Mi Mi Mi Mi
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effec ve Care Environment: Safetyand Infec on Control
Mi Mi Mi mi Mi ri Mi Mi mi Mi
3. Apregnant woman who has recentlyimmigrated to the United States comments to the nurse,
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
―I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.‖ What is the best nursi
riM i Mi Mi Mi Mi ri Mi Mi Mi ri ri Mi ri Mi Mi Mi Mi ri Mi
ng respo nse reflec ng cultural sensi vity?
Mi Mi Mi mi Mi Mi mi
a. ―Maternalmortalityin the United States is extremelylow.‖ ri Mi ri Mi Mi
b. ―Anesthesiaisavailabletorelievepainduringlaborand childbirth.‖ ri
c. ―Tellme whyyou areafraidofchildbirth.‖ ri Mi
d. ―Your condi on will be monitored duringlabor and delivery.‖
Mi mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
ANS: C Mi
Asking the pa ent about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes pa ent care
Mi ri mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi
.
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Applica on
REF: pp. 6-8 mi ri Mi mi Mi
OBJ: 8 TOP: Cross-Cultural Care
Mi Mi Mi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa o Mi Mi Mi Mi mi
n MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adapta on
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi
,Test Bank For Introduc on to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edi
Mi ri Mi mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi 1
on
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortalityrate. What informa on
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi
d oes this provide?
Mi Mi Mi Mi
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi ri Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
c. Deaths of infants upto 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
ANS: D Mi
Theperinatal mortalityrate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension mi Mi Mi
REF: p. 13 |Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
TOP: The Present- Mi Mi
Child Care
Mi Mi
KEY: NursingProcess Step: Implementa on
Mi Mi Mi mi
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effec ve Care Environment: Coordinated Care
Mi Mi Mi mi Mi Mi Mi ri
5. What is the focus of current maternityprac ce?
ri Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi
a. Hospital births for the majorityofwomen Mi Mi Mi Mi
b. Thetradi onal familyunit mi Mi
c. Separa on of labor rooms fromdeliveryrooms
mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
d. Aqualityfamilyexperience for eachpa ent M i Mi mi
ANS: D Mi
Current maternityprac ce focuses on a high-
Mi mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
qualityfamily experience for all families, tradi onal or otherwise.
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi Mi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Comprehension REF: mi Mi Mi
p. 6 OBJ: 5 TOP: Mi Mi Mi Mi
The Present-Maternity Care Mi Mi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promo on a
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi ri mi Mi
n d Maintenance
Mi Mi
6. Who advocatedthe establishment ofthe Children‗s Bureau?
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
a. Lillian Wald Mi
b. FlorenceNigh ngale mi
c. Florence Kelly Mi
d. Clara Barton Mi
ANS: A Mi
Lillian Wald is credited withsugges ngthe establishment ofa federal Children‗s Bureau.
Mi Mi ri Mi mi Mi Mi Mi Mi ri
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge REF: mi Mi Mi
p. 4 OBJ: 1 |2 TOP: Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
The Past Mi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementa on Mi Mi Mi Mi mi
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promo on and Maintenance: Growthand Development
Mi Mi Mi mi Mi ri Mi Mi
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s bythe Children‗s Bureau?
ri Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi ri Mi Mi Mi Mi
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for bypediatric cardiologists.
ri Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
b. The Child Abuse and Preven on Act was passed.
Mi Mi Mi Mi mi Mi Mi Mi
c. Hot lunch programs were established in manyschools.
ri Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
d. Children‗s asylums were founded. Mi Mi Mi
ANS: C Mi
Schoolhot lunch programs were developed as a result of research bythe Children‗s Bureau on the
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi ri ri Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
effects of economic depression on children.
Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi
DIF: Cogni ve Level: Knowledge mi Mi Mi REF: p. 4 Mi OBJ: 2 | 3 Mi Mi Mi
,
