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Exam (elaborations)

TEST FOR MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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TEST FOR MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Institution
Medical Terminology
Course
Medical Terminology








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Institution
Medical Terminology
Course
Medical Terminology

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Uploaded on
March 30, 2025
Number of pages
4
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
Contains
Questions & answers

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TEST FOR MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
what is the function of the alveoli? - Answer-exchanges gases between inhaled air
and blood

what is an antiacid? - Answer-stops heartburn and stomach aches

agonist vs. antagonist muslces - Answer-agonist:outward movement
antagonist: inward movement

what is a lymphocyte? - Answer-a type of white blood cell that attacks bacteria that
causes diseases

what is the cochlea? - Answer-the organ of hearing

what is an antihypertensive? - Answer-lowers blood pressure

what are axial bones? - Answer-skull and vertebrae surrounding the spinal column

what are the three layers of the eye? - Answer-cornea/sclera, choroid, retina

what is the canalicula? - Answer-tear ducts

what is the function of the eustachian tube? - Answer-connects the middle ear to the
nose and throat equalizing pressure on both sides

what are the four parts of the integumentary system? - Answer-skin, nails, hair, and
mammory glands

what are the three functions of the respiratory system? - Answer-exchanges gases
via inhaling and exhaling, provides speech, and acts as a cooling center

what is the function of the trachea? - Answer-connects the two bronchi that enter the
lungs

what is the function of the larynx? - Answer-stores the vocal chords
What are the four key pieces to medical terminology? - Answer-prefix
root word
suffix
combining vowel

What is the function of the nephron? Where are they located? - Answer-Responsible
from removing waste from the blood and produce urine. Located in the kidneys.

Do all medical terms have a prefix? - Answer-NO

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