ASSIGNMENT 2 SEMESTER 1 2025
UNIQUE NO.
DUE DATE: 31 MARCH 2025
, IOP2601
Assignment 2 Semester 1 2025
Unique Number:
Due Date: 31 March 2025
Organisational Research Methodology
QUESTION 1 [10]
1.1 First three steps of the research process (3)
1. Identifying the Research Problem – This involves recognizing a specific issue
or question that needs investigation. Example: Studying how workplace stress
affects employee productivity.
2. Reviewing Literature – Examining existing studies and theories related to the
problem. Example: Reading previous research on stress management
techniques.
3. Formulating a Hypothesis – Developing a statement that predicts the outcome
of the research. Example: "Increased stress levels negatively impact employee
productivity."
1.2 Descriptive vs. Inferential Statistics (2)
Descriptive statistics summarize data using measures such as mean, median,
and standard deviation. Example: "The average test score of students was 75%."
Inferential statistics make predictions or generalizations about a population
based on a sample. Example: "Based on survey results, 60% of all university
students experience exam stress."
1.3 Differences between Mean, Median, and Mode (3)