ASA 114 Exam V1 | Latest 2025/ 2026 Update | Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct Solutions | GRADED A

ASA 114 Exam V1 | Latest 2025/ 2026 Update | Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct Solutions | GRADED A Q: A tripod rig refers to the arrangement of a forestay and ___________ that support the mast without the need for a _____________ Answer: Shroud, backstay Q: A forward projection of the Bridgedeck designed to soften the impact of the seas is called a ____________ Answer: Nacelle Q: On catamarans without fixed keels, a _________ slides vertically through a trunk in each hull to provide lateral resistance and improved performance when sailing into _______________ Answer: Daggerboard, windward Q: A catamaran's _______________ is derived from the buoyancy in its two widely separated hulls. Even so, care must be taken to avoid overloading, and distribute the weight ________ Answer: Stability, evenly Q: Located on the forward crossbeam the ____________ _____________ provides reinforcement to counter the effect of forestay tension Answer: Seagull striker Q: The downward force of the catamaran's mast is supported by the center___________ integrated into the Bridgedeck structure. The Mainsheet traveler is often mounted over the _____________ crossbeam Answer: Crossbeam, aft Q: A typical cruising catamaran sail plan consists of a large __________ - _________ mainsail and a roller-furling jib. Answer: Fully-Battened Q: When a catamaran's steering wheel is turned, the __________ operate together because they are connected by a tie rod. They are smaller than those on a monohull, but their efficiency is increased due to the lack of __________. Answer: Rudders, Heeling Q: Name four systems or components that must be duplicated on a catamaran: _________, ____________,_____________,_____________ Answer: Engines, running gear, cooling exhaust, electrical, fuel, bilge pumps Q: An engine's ______________ battery is generally collocated with the engine and charged by an ____________on the same engine Answer: Start, alternator Q: Take care to ensure that the levels in the ___________ and ___________ tanks are balanced, especially if they are located away from the boat's centerline. Answer: Freshwater, fuel Q: Less heeling makes preparing meals easier on a catamaran but it's still advisable to take ____________ to avoid burns and ____________¥ Answer: Precautions, scalds Q: Seagull striker Answer: Q: catwalk Answer: A solid walkway along the centerline between the Bridgedeck and the forward crossbeam Q: trampoline Answer: a taut net spanning the space between the bows of a cruising catamaran Q: Bridgedeck Answer: The deck connecting the hulls of a catamaran. Q: Deckhouse Answer: The cabin on top of the Bridgedeck on a catamaran Q: Diamond stays Answer: wire rigging braced by spreaders, or struts, in a diamond shape that keeps the mast in column Q: Topping lift Answer: A line or wire that supports a boom when it is not being supported by its sail Q: The catamaran's fully battened mainsail is very heavy; hoisting is made easier by using a halyard with a ___________ ____________ Answer: 2:1 purchase Q: When sailing to Windward, the high profile of the catamaran creates _________that slows the boat speed. Combined with its increased _________ due to the shoal-draft keels, this requires a catamaran to sail at ___________ angles and _________ boat speeds than a monohull to achieve good wind VMG. (Velocity made good) Answer: Windage, leeway, wider, faster Q: When trimming the mainsail for the best close-hauled performance, it is best to center the boom with the______________ and then use the ___________ to trim the sail for optimum twist Answer: Traveler, Mainsheet Q: Due to its large mainsail, the catamaran is susceptible to weather-caning if the boat speed is too low when__________. If the boat stalls, the jib may be___________ to assist the turn Answer: Tacking, backed Q: The key to effective tacking is to have best possible boat speed, be close-hauled, turn the wheel__________, ease the traveler a little and quickly trim the___________ on the new side. Building_____________ is important before trimming the _____________ onto the new close-hauled course. Answer: Steadily, jib, speed, mainsail Q: The catamaran's faster___________ _____________exaggerates the _____________wind speed and angle, which affect how a catamaran sailor should steer and trim. Answer: Boat speed, apparent Q: When sailing to Windward, daggerboards should be ___________to reduce leeway. When sailing downwind, daggerboards should be ____________ to reduce drag and turbulence Answer: Lowered, raised Q: When sailing downwind, find your course for best VMG by sailing a ______________ Answer: Slalom Q: When jibing a catamaran, its important to jibe __________ and use the traveler and mainsheet to control the large __________. Answer: Slowly, Mainsail Q: A lack of heeling and reduced weather helm reduce the sensory cues that indicate when to reef. Consult the manufacturer's charts that recommend the __________ __________ at which to reef. __________ state and approaching squalls should also be factored into the skipper's decision. Answer: Wind speeds, Sea Q: To maintain better control when sailing in gusty conditions, ____________ _____________ in gusts when sailing to windward, and __________ ____________ when sailing downwind Answer: Head up, Bear away Q: The large size of a catamaran, which can cause difficulties when docking and maneuvering under power, is greatly overcome by the use of its ______________ screws. Answer: Twin Q: Slow-speed maneuvering is enhanced by using __________ power and direction of thrust, which moves the pivot point toward the __________ with the least thrust. Answer: Differential, Hull Q: Care must be taken when slow-speed maneuvering under power in windy conditions due to the shoal____________ and the _____________of the high freeboard and large deckhouse. Answer: Keels, windage Q: Motorsailing with one engine saves_________ but affects the balance of the boat Answer: Fuel Q: Rudders become ineffective at low speeds. Therefore, when docking a catamaran, center the __________ and maneuver the boat with the two _________. Answer: Wheel, Engines Q: Name four of the steps involved to safely hoist and secure a dinghy in Davits:___________,____________,_____________,_____________ Answer: Close the fuel tank vent, remove loose gear, position dinghy under David's, lower hoisting lines, attach shackles to lifting points, remove drain plug, exit dinghy, raise bow and stern simultaneously, clear off the tackle, secure the bow and stern lines, check for chafe points Q: Dinghy boarding is conveniently done at the __________, which offers a low step to embark. Remember to maintain three __________ __________ __________ at all times. Answer: Transom, points of contact Q: When picking up a mooring buoy, prepare the ____________ lines in advance and approach directly__________or into the current, aiming to pick up the mooring buoy just inside the bow Answer: Bridle, upwind Q: Anchoring or picking up a mooring buoy goes far more smoothly if the person at the bow uses a set of agreed ________ _________ to communicate with the helm Answer: Hand signals Q: The purpose of the ____________ is to keep an anchor or mooring ball centered between two hulls Answer: Bridle Q: Name four features of catamaran structure and performance that affect MOB recovery. Answer: Higher speeds, lack of windward performance, pronounced leeway, helm visibility, high freeboard, propellers close to surface Q: The key to avoiding a MOB situation is to keep the crew safely on board by rigging___________ and using____________ Answer: Jacklines, tethers Q: One of the primary causes of catamaran capsize is being __________ because of having too much sail set. Answer: Overpowered Q: List five post-capsize response procedures Answer: Make a head count, check for injuries, secure crew to inverted boat, secure ditch bag and life raft, salvage what you can, send distress signals