WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
✔✔Ulcerative colitis - ✔✔continuous lesions.sudden and severe diarrhea attacks.
Begins gradually with mild cramps in lower abdomen. HIGH FEVER
✔✔Aplastic anemia - ✔✔bone marrow damage
✔✔Hemolytic anemia - ✔✔rbc destroyed
✔✔Graves - ✔✔over production of thyroid
✔✔Myasthenia gravis - ✔✔blocked acetylcholine receptor
✔✔IBD - ✔✔joint pain, lesions in ankle, better with BM, clubbing of fingers. Rectal
bleeding. diarrhea
✔✔MS - ✔✔myelin loss
✔✔MI - ✔✔obstruction to coronary artery. Left arm pain. High troponin, CKMK. use beta
blocker, Oxy, aspirin
✔✔Meningitis - ✔✔fever, Headache, nuchal rigidity
✔✔Bells palsy - ✔✔corticosteroid. 7th cranial nerve
✔✔Duodenal ulcer - ✔✔(more common) worse with empty.
✔✔Cafe au lait spot - ✔✔slightly uniformly pigmented macule patch with irregular
border
✔✔Failure of lungs to remove CO2 - ✔✔acidosis
✔✔Failure of kidney to remove H ions - ✔✔metabolic acidosis
✔✔Trigeminal neuralgia - ✔✔carbamazepine, amitriptyline, phenoytoin
✔✔Meniscus - ✔✔jump and twist
✔✔RUQ - ✔✔Cholecystitis
✔✔LUQ - ✔✔Heart, Kidney, spleen, ST, pancreatis
, ✔✔RLQ - ✔✔Appendix- guarding, pain through testicles, rebound, acute appendicitis.
night sweat. Mcburney
✔✔LLQ - ✔✔Diverticolosis- bleeding, gas, tender, inflammation, constipation
✔✔Basophil - ✔✔allergy. HISTAMINE, HEPARIN
✔✔Eosinophil - ✔✔parasite
✔✔Neutrophil - ✔✔bacterial (not viral)
✔✔Lymphocyte - ✔✔viral. Directly attack cancer, virus
✔✔Monocyte - ✔✔chronic, viral, phagocytes- large bacteria
✔✔Leucocytes - ✔✔body defense
✔✔Type 1 hypersensitivity - ✔✔IgE
✔✔Type 2 hypersensitivity - ✔✔IgG and Ig M
✔✔Type 4 hypersensitivity - ✔✔t cell lymphocytes (delayed)
✔✔Stage 2 wounds - ✔✔blister broken
✔✔Stage 4 of wounds - ✔✔underlying bones, muscle tendons
✔✔IgG - ✔✔abundant, bacterial/viral, recurrent. 75% cross placenta
✔✔IgE - ✔✔allergies, parasites (lining of respi. And digestive)
✔✔IgM - ✔✔lupus, celiac (autoimmune) (immature beta)
✔✔IgA - ✔✔mucus membranes, mom's milk
✔✔Iron deficiency - ✔✔hemoglobin
✔✔Immune 2nd line of defence - ✔✔inflammation
✔✔Thalassemia - ✔✔defective gene, hemogl def, RBC short
✔✔Red flag - ✔✔chest muscle impaired respiration- myasthenia gravis