Assessment NCE Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

NCE: Career Counseling Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Merrill - developed curriculum that combined academic with technical and vocational instruction Parsons - "Father of vocational guidance"; Credited with starting the "guidance movement" His landmark work was "Choosing A Vocation"; He also wrote "History of Vocational Guidance" created Trait and Factor approach; emphasized: -gain of self-understanding understand the world of work (requirements, compensation opportunities) -true reasoning (ability to combine an understanding of self with knowledge about the world to make a career decisions.) Williamson - -founded the Minnesota Viewpoint -designed a directive counseling approach where counselors share their widsom Super - Lifespan life-space career theory -life stages and developmental career tasks -life roles have an impact on career choice 2100% Pass Guarantee Emily Charlene All Rights Reserved © 2025 -emphasizes self-concept (MEMORY DEVICE: self-concept and Super both begin with "s") Crites - developed the career maturity inventory Holland - Vocational choice based on personality and work environment types which matches person to environment 6 personality types RIASEC Krumboltz - developed the social learning theory of career counseling Career decision making is a lifelong process Harris-Bowlsbey - developed computerized vocational systems NBCC - National Board of Certified Counselors NCDA - National Career Development Association CRCC - Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA) - established a national minimum wage, minimum standards for overtime, and prohibited employment of minors Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (OSHA) - safe and healthy working conditions Section 504 - discrimination against people with disabilities in programs sponsored by federal agencies or receiving federal funding Family Medical Leave Act of 1993 - 12 weeks unpaid sick leave--ensures employees will not lose job 3100% Pass Guarantee Emily Charlene All Rights Reserved © 2025 Individual with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA) of 2004 - ensures that children with disabilities receive special ed and other services related to their needs, mandates transition services to facilitate move from school to work Job - position that requires a specific skill occupation - primary activity that engages ones time (occupation exists regardless of whether person is employed or not) career - -lifetime pursuits -the total work one does in a lifetime plus leisure work - activities that serve as one's regular source of livelihood and associated with job position role overload - expectations exceed the individual's time and energy and ability to perform the role adequately role conflict - how demands of the roles conflict with each other, especially with incompatible roles (work and family) role spillover - carryover of one's role demands into another role career salience - significance an individual places in the role