Test Bank For Introduction to Theories of Learning 10th Edition By Matthew H. Olson; Julio J. Ramirez 9780367857912 Chapter 1-16 Complete Guide

CreatedHBy:HAHSolutio
n

Test Bank for An Introduction to Theories of Learning, 10th
H H H H H H H H H H




Edition by Matthew Olson (All Chapters) A+
H H H H H H




CHAPTERH1H(*H-HCorrectHAnswer)



1. MostHpsychologistsHrejectHdictionaryHdefinitionsHofHlearningHbecause:

a. theHdefinitionsHareHtooHobjective

b. theHdefinitionsHtendHtoHbeHbehavioristic

c. *HtheHdefinitionsHareHnebulous

d. learningHisHnotHdefinable



2. TheHSkinneriansHopposeHequatingHtheHtermsH"reward"HandH"reinforcement"Hbecause:

a. *HreinforcersHstrengthenHbehaviorHwhereasHrewardsHdoHnot

b. organismsHmustHinvestHconsiderableHtimeHandHenergyHtoHobtainHreinforcersHbutHnotH

toHobtainHrewards

c. onlyHreinforcersHareHgivenHorHreceivedHinHrecognitionHofHworthyHbehavior

d. rewardsHstrengthenHbehaviorHwhereasHreinforcersHdoHnot



3. ToHattributeHaHbehavioralHchangeHtoHlearning,HtheHchangeHmustHbeHallHofHtheHfollowi

ngHexcept:

a. relativelyHpermanent

b. theHresultHofHexperience

c. observedHinHperformance


1

,CreatedHBy:HAHSolutio
n
d. *HtheHresultHofHmaturation



4. WeHcanHmakeHinferencesHconcerningHtheHlearningHprocessHbyHstudying:

a. *HchangesHinHbehavior

b. theHmind

c. acquiredHknowledge

d. motivationalHstates



5. AccordingHtoHmostHlearningHtheoristsHtheHlearningHprocess:

a. cannotHbeHstudiedHobjectively

b. cannotHbeHstudiedHatHall

c. *HcanHbeHstudiedHonlyHindirectlyHthroughHchangesHinHbehavior

d. canHbeHstudiedHdirectly



6. ForHmostHlearningHtheorists,HlearningHisHthoughtHofHasHa(n):

a. independentHvariable

b. dependentHvariable

c. *HinterveningHvariable

d. extraneousHvariable



7. ShortHtermHmemoryHrefersHto:

a. learningHthatHoccursHveryHrapidly




2

,CreatedHBy:HAHSolutio
n
b. informationHthatHisHlearnedHinHaHshortHtimeHbutHisHlostHoverHaHlongHperiodHofHtime

c. rememberingHhowHtoHdoHsomethingHyouHhaveHnotHdoneHforHawhile

d. *HrememberingHanHexperienceHforHonlyHaHshortHtimeHafterHterminationHofHtheHexperience



8. SensitizationHis:

a. theHdevelopmentHofHanHawarenessHofHtheHneedsHofHotherHpeople

b. *HtheHtendencyHtoHbeHmoreHresponsiveHtoHtheHenvironmentHfollowingHanHarousi

ngHexperience

c. theHgradualHformationHofHaHstrongHhabit

d. theHtendencyHtoHbeHlessHresponsiveHtoHaHstimulusHafterHprolongedHexposureHtoHthatHstimulus



9. AfterHenteringHaHroomHandHbeingHdistractedHbyHtheHsmellHofHaHstrongHperfume,HaHpers

onHeventuallyHnoHlongerHnoticesHit.HThisHisHanHexampleHof:

a. *Hhabituation

b. sensitization

c. selectiveHperception

d. avoidanceHconditioning



10. TheHfollowingHdiagramHexemplifiesHwhichHofHtheHfollowing?

A. Stimulus1 >HNoHResponse

B. AnHarousingHexperience

C. Stimulus1 >HResponse

a. habituation


3

, CreatedHBy:HAHSolutio
n
b. *Hsensitization

c. selectiveHperception

d. conditioning



11. Performance:

a. isHtheHsameHasHlearning

b. *HisHtheHtranslationHofHlearningHintoHbehavior

c. isHindependentHofHlearning

d. canHbeHeitherHmentalHorHbehavioral



12. AnHunlearnedHresponseHtoHaHspecificHstimulusHexemplifiesHa(n):

a. conditionedHreflex

b. sensitization

c. *Hreflex

d. instinct



13. WhichHofHtheHfollowingHtermsHisHcurrentlyHbeingHusedHinsteadHofHtheHtermHinstinct?

a. *Hspecies-specificHbehavior

b. self-motivatedHbehavior

c. imprinting

d. unlearnedHbehavior




4