HCA Final Exam Verified Graded A+
Alchoholism - ANSWER-Chronic condition involving dependence of alcohol
Assisted ROM - ANSWER-HCA assists client
At what level should a catheter bag be kept - ANSWER-Below the level of the bladder
Baby's pulse respirations in comparison to an adult's - ANSWER-Faster
Bland diet - ANSWER-No spices
body language - ANSWER-The use of body, facial expressions and eyes for
communication
Broad base of support - ANSWER-Spread feet for better balance
Cancer of the prostate affects - ANSWER-Reproductive
Causes of constipation - ANSWER-Dehydration and immobility
Constipation affects - ANSWER-Digestive
Contracture affects - ANSWER-Muscluar
Correct way to lift a heavy object - ANSWER-Bend knees, straight back, lift with legs
Decubitus ulcer affects - ANSWER-Skin
Define Normal respirations in an adult - ANSWER-12-24/min, quiet and effortless,
regular
Diabetes affects - ANSWER-Endocrine
Direct transmission - ANSWER-Kissing, direct contact
droplet transmission - ANSWER-By sneeze or cough
Emphysema affects - ANSWER-Respiratory
Environment needed for microorganism growth - ANSWER-Warm, moist and dark
First action when dealing with a burn patient - ANSWER-Remove person from danger
and cover with wet, cool cloth
, First action with heavy bleeding - ANSWER-Apply pressure
First concern in caring for a mentally ill patient - ANSWER-Making sure the client
doesn't feel lonely and isolated
Foods a diabetic should limit - ANSWER-Foods with high amounts of carbohydrates
Foods high in cholesterol - ANSWER-Red meats, egg yolks, foods with high fat content
Giving mouth care to an unconscious person, what position should they be in -
ANSWER-Lateral position
Goal of bladder training - ANSWER-Gain voluntary control of bladder
Good sources of potassium - ANSWER-OJ, mango, potatoes, corn, bananas
Good sources of protein - ANSWER-Fish, eggs and legumes
HCA duties - ANSWER-Provide personal care, emotional support, and housekeeping
services
Health care proxy - ANSWER-Form stating who will make healthcare decisions in the
event that the person cannot for themselves
How can you encourage communication with a depressed person that does not want to
talk to you - ANSWER-Encourage small talk
How do you dress someone with weakness on one side - ANSWER-Dress the weak
side first
How do you treat all bodily fluids - ANSWER-As if it were infected
How is TB spread - ANSWER-Coughing and sneezing
How many cc's are in 1 ounce - ANSWER-30 cc's
How should you deal with a client that has opinions/beliefs that conflict with yours -
ANSWER-Listen respectfully and limit responses
How should you respond to dying client crying - ANSWER-Allow them to talk about
fears and concerns
How should you set up a tray for a blind patient - ANSWER-Arrange the food and
explain the location of it with a clock as an example using 12, 3, 6 and 9
Alchoholism - ANSWER-Chronic condition involving dependence of alcohol
Assisted ROM - ANSWER-HCA assists client
At what level should a catheter bag be kept - ANSWER-Below the level of the bladder
Baby's pulse respirations in comparison to an adult's - ANSWER-Faster
Bland diet - ANSWER-No spices
body language - ANSWER-The use of body, facial expressions and eyes for
communication
Broad base of support - ANSWER-Spread feet for better balance
Cancer of the prostate affects - ANSWER-Reproductive
Causes of constipation - ANSWER-Dehydration and immobility
Constipation affects - ANSWER-Digestive
Contracture affects - ANSWER-Muscluar
Correct way to lift a heavy object - ANSWER-Bend knees, straight back, lift with legs
Decubitus ulcer affects - ANSWER-Skin
Define Normal respirations in an adult - ANSWER-12-24/min, quiet and effortless,
regular
Diabetes affects - ANSWER-Endocrine
Direct transmission - ANSWER-Kissing, direct contact
droplet transmission - ANSWER-By sneeze or cough
Emphysema affects - ANSWER-Respiratory
Environment needed for microorganism growth - ANSWER-Warm, moist and dark
First action when dealing with a burn patient - ANSWER-Remove person from danger
and cover with wet, cool cloth
, First action with heavy bleeding - ANSWER-Apply pressure
First concern in caring for a mentally ill patient - ANSWER-Making sure the client
doesn't feel lonely and isolated
Foods a diabetic should limit - ANSWER-Foods with high amounts of carbohydrates
Foods high in cholesterol - ANSWER-Red meats, egg yolks, foods with high fat content
Giving mouth care to an unconscious person, what position should they be in -
ANSWER-Lateral position
Goal of bladder training - ANSWER-Gain voluntary control of bladder
Good sources of potassium - ANSWER-OJ, mango, potatoes, corn, bananas
Good sources of protein - ANSWER-Fish, eggs and legumes
HCA duties - ANSWER-Provide personal care, emotional support, and housekeeping
services
Health care proxy - ANSWER-Form stating who will make healthcare decisions in the
event that the person cannot for themselves
How can you encourage communication with a depressed person that does not want to
talk to you - ANSWER-Encourage small talk
How do you dress someone with weakness on one side - ANSWER-Dress the weak
side first
How do you treat all bodily fluids - ANSWER-As if it were infected
How is TB spread - ANSWER-Coughing and sneezing
How many cc's are in 1 ounce - ANSWER-30 cc's
How should you deal with a client that has opinions/beliefs that conflict with yours -
ANSWER-Listen respectfully and limit responses
How should you respond to dying client crying - ANSWER-Allow them to talk about
fears and concerns
How should you set up a tray for a blind patient - ANSWER-Arrange the food and
explain the location of it with a clock as an example using 12, 3, 6 and 9
