f
TEST BANK
f
Sensation and Perception,10th Edition
f f f
by Goldstein, Cacciamani Chapter 1 to 15
f f f f f f f
,f
TablefoffContent
1.fIntroductionftofPerception.
2.fThefPhysiologicalfBeginningsfoffPerception.
3.fNeuralfProcessingfandfCoding.
4.fCorticalfOrganization.
5.fPerceivingfObjectsfandfScenes.
6.fVisualfAttention.
7.fTakingfAction.
8.fPerceivingfMotion.
9.fPerceivingfColor.
10.fPerceivingfDepthfandfSize.
11.fSoundfandfthefPerceptionfoffPitch.
12.fAuditoryfLocalization,fthefAuditoryfScene,fandfMusic.
13.fSpeechfPerception.
14.fThefCutaneousfSenses.
15.fThefChemicalfSenses.
,f
Test Bank—Chapter 1: Introduction to Perception
f f f f f
MULTIPLEfCHOICE
1.f “Perceivingfmachines”fthatfcanfnegotiatefthefenvironmentfwithfhumanlikefease
a.f werefdevelopedfbyfcomputerfscientistsfinfthef1960s.
b.f werefdevelopedfbyfcomputerfscientistsfinfthef1970s.
c.f werefdevelopedfbyfcomputerfscientistsfinfthef1990s.
d.f havefyetftofbefdeveloped.
2.f Whichfofftheffollowingfisfanfapplicationfoffperceptionfresearch?
a.f Developingfspeechfrecognition c.f Devisingfrobotsfthatfcanf“see.”
systems.
b.f Treatingfhearingfproblems. d.f Allfoffthese.
3.f Whichfofftheffollowingfisfafreasonfforfstudyingfperception?
a.f Tofbecomefmorefawarefoffyourfownfperceptualfexperiences.
b.f Tofprovidefinformationfthatfmayfhelpfwithfaffuturefcareer.
c.f Tofapplyfperceptionftofeverydayfproblems,fsuchfasfhighwayfsignfvisibility.
d.f Allfoffthese.
4.f Thefstudyfoffperceptionfcanfoverlapfwith
a.f medicine. c.f philosophy.
b.f computerfscience. d.f allfoffthese.
5.f WhichfofftheffollowingfisfNOTfafcategoryfoffthefstagesfinfthefperceptualfprocess?
a.f Stimuli c.f Serendipity
b.f NeuralfProcessing d.f BehavioralfResponses
6.f Thefprocessfofftransformingfenergyfinfthefenvironmentfintofelectricalfenergyfinfthefneuronsfis
called
a.f refraction. c.f reduction.
b.f transduction. d.f construction.
7.f ______fisfthefstepfinfthefperceptualfprocessfthatfisfanalogousftofanfATMfwithdrawal
(pressureffromfbuttonfpressfbecomesfelectricalfenergyfthenfbecomesfafmechanicalfresponse
resultingfinfthefdispensingfoffmoney).
a.f Knowledge c.f Action
b.f Transference d.f Transduction
8.f Thefspecificftermfforfthef“stimulusfonfthefreceptors”finfvisualfprocessingfisfthe
a.f transducedfimage. c.f visualfimage.
b.f environmentalfstimulus. d.f perception.
8
,f
9.f Thefimagefprojectedfonfthefretinafisfbestfdescribedfasfaf______foffthefactualfstimulus.
a.f representation. c.f replication.
b.f environmentalfstimulus. d.f scalefmodel.
10.f Whichfbrainfstructurefisfresponsiblefforfcreatingfperceptionsfandfproducingfotherf“high”flevel
functionsfsuchfasflanguage,fmemory,fandfthinking?
a.f Brainfstem c.f Hypothalamus
b.f Cerebralfcortex d.f Occipitalflobe
11.f Visualfformfagnosiafisfafproblemfoffthef______fstepfoffthefperceptualfprocess.
a.f action c.f transduction
b.f attention d.f recognition
12.f Whichfofftheffollowingfbestfdescribesfthefstepsfoffthefperceptualfprocess?
a.f Thefstepsfarefunidirectional,fstartingfatfthefenvironmentalfstimulusfandfendingfat
perception.
b.f Thefstepsfarefunidirectional,fstartingfatfthefenvironmentalfstimulusfandfendingfat
knowledge.
c.f Thefstepsfarefunidirectional,fstartingfatftransductionfandfendingfatfrecognition.
d.f Thefsequencefoffstepsfisfdynamicfandfconstantlyfchanging.
13.f Iffafpersonfseesfthefunambiguousf“rat”fstimulus,fandfthenfviewsfthefambiguousf“rat-man”
figure,fthefpersonfwillfmostflikelyfreportfseeing
a.f afrat,fbecausefoffthefeffectfoffknowledge.
b.f afman,fbecausefweftendftofseefthingsfthatfmatchfourfspecies.
c.f afrat,fbecausefoffthefeffectfoffaction.
d.f afratforfafmanfequally.
14.f Justinfforgotftofwearfhisfglassesftofclassfsofthefwritingfhefseesfonfthefchalkfboardfisfblurry.
Evenfso,fhefisfsurefitfsaysf“PopfQuiz!”fbecausefhefknowsfthatftherefarefpopfquizzesfinfthe
classfandfhefcanfseefreadfthef“P”fandfthef“Q”.fWhatfallowsfhimftofreadfthefboard?
a.f Bottom-upfprocessing c.f Top-downfprocessing
b.f Obliquefprocessing d.f Compression
15.f ________fprocessingfisfbasedfonfthefstimulifreachingfthefreceptors.
a.f Bottom-up c.f Top-down
b.f Oblique d.f Receptor
16.f Tryingftofreadfafnotefwrittenfbyfsomeonefwithfpoorfhandwritingfinvolves
a.f onlyftop-downfprocessing.
b.f onlyfbottom-upfprocessing.
c.f bothftop-downfandfbottom-upfprocessing.
d.f onlyfdata-basedfprocessing.
9
TEST BANK
f
Sensation and Perception,10th Edition
f f f
by Goldstein, Cacciamani Chapter 1 to 15
f f f f f f f
,f
TablefoffContent
1.fIntroductionftofPerception.
2.fThefPhysiologicalfBeginningsfoffPerception.
3.fNeuralfProcessingfandfCoding.
4.fCorticalfOrganization.
5.fPerceivingfObjectsfandfScenes.
6.fVisualfAttention.
7.fTakingfAction.
8.fPerceivingfMotion.
9.fPerceivingfColor.
10.fPerceivingfDepthfandfSize.
11.fSoundfandfthefPerceptionfoffPitch.
12.fAuditoryfLocalization,fthefAuditoryfScene,fandfMusic.
13.fSpeechfPerception.
14.fThefCutaneousfSenses.
15.fThefChemicalfSenses.
,f
Test Bank—Chapter 1: Introduction to Perception
f f f f f
MULTIPLEfCHOICE
1.f “Perceivingfmachines”fthatfcanfnegotiatefthefenvironmentfwithfhumanlikefease
a.f werefdevelopedfbyfcomputerfscientistsfinfthef1960s.
b.f werefdevelopedfbyfcomputerfscientistsfinfthef1970s.
c.f werefdevelopedfbyfcomputerfscientistsfinfthef1990s.
d.f havefyetftofbefdeveloped.
2.f Whichfofftheffollowingfisfanfapplicationfoffperceptionfresearch?
a.f Developingfspeechfrecognition c.f Devisingfrobotsfthatfcanf“see.”
systems.
b.f Treatingfhearingfproblems. d.f Allfoffthese.
3.f Whichfofftheffollowingfisfafreasonfforfstudyingfperception?
a.f Tofbecomefmorefawarefoffyourfownfperceptualfexperiences.
b.f Tofprovidefinformationfthatfmayfhelpfwithfaffuturefcareer.
c.f Tofapplyfperceptionftofeverydayfproblems,fsuchfasfhighwayfsignfvisibility.
d.f Allfoffthese.
4.f Thefstudyfoffperceptionfcanfoverlapfwith
a.f medicine. c.f philosophy.
b.f computerfscience. d.f allfoffthese.
5.f WhichfofftheffollowingfisfNOTfafcategoryfoffthefstagesfinfthefperceptualfprocess?
a.f Stimuli c.f Serendipity
b.f NeuralfProcessing d.f BehavioralfResponses
6.f Thefprocessfofftransformingfenergyfinfthefenvironmentfintofelectricalfenergyfinfthefneuronsfis
called
a.f refraction. c.f reduction.
b.f transduction. d.f construction.
7.f ______fisfthefstepfinfthefperceptualfprocessfthatfisfanalogousftofanfATMfwithdrawal
(pressureffromfbuttonfpressfbecomesfelectricalfenergyfthenfbecomesfafmechanicalfresponse
resultingfinfthefdispensingfoffmoney).
a.f Knowledge c.f Action
b.f Transference d.f Transduction
8.f Thefspecificftermfforfthef“stimulusfonfthefreceptors”finfvisualfprocessingfisfthe
a.f transducedfimage. c.f visualfimage.
b.f environmentalfstimulus. d.f perception.
8
,f
9.f Thefimagefprojectedfonfthefretinafisfbestfdescribedfasfaf______foffthefactualfstimulus.
a.f representation. c.f replication.
b.f environmentalfstimulus. d.f scalefmodel.
10.f Whichfbrainfstructurefisfresponsiblefforfcreatingfperceptionsfandfproducingfotherf“high”flevel
functionsfsuchfasflanguage,fmemory,fandfthinking?
a.f Brainfstem c.f Hypothalamus
b.f Cerebralfcortex d.f Occipitalflobe
11.f Visualfformfagnosiafisfafproblemfoffthef______fstepfoffthefperceptualfprocess.
a.f action c.f transduction
b.f attention d.f recognition
12.f Whichfofftheffollowingfbestfdescribesfthefstepsfoffthefperceptualfprocess?
a.f Thefstepsfarefunidirectional,fstartingfatfthefenvironmentalfstimulusfandfendingfat
perception.
b.f Thefstepsfarefunidirectional,fstartingfatfthefenvironmentalfstimulusfandfendingfat
knowledge.
c.f Thefstepsfarefunidirectional,fstartingfatftransductionfandfendingfatfrecognition.
d.f Thefsequencefoffstepsfisfdynamicfandfconstantlyfchanging.
13.f Iffafpersonfseesfthefunambiguousf“rat”fstimulus,fandfthenfviewsfthefambiguousf“rat-man”
figure,fthefpersonfwillfmostflikelyfreportfseeing
a.f afrat,fbecausefoffthefeffectfoffknowledge.
b.f afman,fbecausefweftendftofseefthingsfthatfmatchfourfspecies.
c.f afrat,fbecausefoffthefeffectfoffaction.
d.f afratforfafmanfequally.
14.f Justinfforgotftofwearfhisfglassesftofclassfsofthefwritingfhefseesfonfthefchalkfboardfisfblurry.
Evenfso,fhefisfsurefitfsaysf“PopfQuiz!”fbecausefhefknowsfthatftherefarefpopfquizzesfinfthe
classfandfhefcanfseefreadfthef“P”fandfthef“Q”.fWhatfallowsfhimftofreadfthefboard?
a.f Bottom-upfprocessing c.f Top-downfprocessing
b.f Obliquefprocessing d.f Compression
15.f ________fprocessingfisfbasedfonfthefstimulifreachingfthefreceptors.
a.f Bottom-up c.f Top-down
b.f Oblique d.f Receptor
16.f Tryingftofreadfafnotefwrittenfbyfsomeonefwithfpoorfhandwritingfinvolves
a.f onlyftop-downfprocessing.
b.f onlyfbottom-upfprocessing.
c.f bothftop-downfandfbottom-upfprocessing.
d.f onlyfdata-basedfprocessing.
9