Anatomy and Physiology II Final Exam Practice Test Bank (A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED)

Final Exam Practice for Anatomy and
Physiology II
Anemia is caused by a defective gene resulting in abnormal hemoglobin:
a. Hemorrhagic anemia
b. Aplastic Anemia
c. Pernicous Anemia
d. Sickle Cell Anemia - ANS d. Sickle Cell Anemia


Which of the following has the function of defending against parasites?
a. Erythrocyte
b. Basophil
c. Neutrophil
d. Lymphocyte
e. Eosinophil - ANS e. Eosinophil


Blood clotting is dependent upon:
a. Vitamin A
b. Vitamin D
c. Vitamin E
d. Vitamin K
e. Vitamin C - ANS d. Vitamin K


Which of the following is involved in blood clotting?
a. Erythrocyte
b. Basophil
c. Neutrophil
d. Thrombocyte
e. Eosinophil - ANS d. Thrombocyte

,An excessive production of erythrocytes:
a. Hemorrhagic anemia
b. Polycythemia
c. Pernicous anemia
d. Sickle cell anemia - ANS b. Polycythemia


Anemia caused by destruction of blood forming elements in bone marrow:
a. Hemorrhagic anemia
b. Aplastic anemia
c. Pernicious anemia
d. Sickle cell anemia - ANS b. Aplastic anemia


True or False:
Anemia is the inability of blood to carry sufficient oxygen to the tissues. - ANS True


A diseased caused by Rh incompatibility:
a. Sickle cell anemia
b. Erythroblastosis Fetalis
c. Iron deficiency anemia
d. Leukemia
e. Leukocytosis - ANS b. Erythroblastosis Fetalis


Blood without the clotting factors and formed elements is known as:
a. Albumin
b. Serum
c. Plasma
d. Globulin - ANS b. Serum


In the ABO blood typing system, this is the "universal donor".
a. Type A
b. Type B

,c. Type AB
d. Type O - ANS d. Type O


Which of the following is a blood clotting protein?
a. Albumin
b. Fibrin
c. Immunoglobulin
d. Collagen - ANS b. Fibrin


A foreign substance that can cause the body to produce an antibody:
a. Antigen
b. Immunoglobulin
c. Albumin
d. Collagen - ANS a. Antigen


The formation or production of blood cells is known as:
a. Anemia
b. Hematopoiesis
c. Hyperglycemia
d. Hypoglycemia - ANS b. Hematopoiesis


The three important plasma proteins are _________, __________, and _________. - ANS
Albumins, Globulins, and Fibrinogen


The two types of connective tissue that make blood cells are _________ and ________. -
ANS Myeloid and Lymphatic


The red pigment in red blood cells that carries oxygen is called ________. - ANS
Hemoglobin

, These white blood cells are the most numerous of the phagocytes: _________. - ANS
Neutrophils


These white blood cells produce antibodies to fight microbes: _________. - ANS
B-Lymphocytes, B-cells


Thrombin converts the inactive plasma protein __________ into a fibrous gel called
__________. - ANS Fibrinogen, Fibrin


A _________ is an unneeded clot that stays in the place where it was found. - ANS
Thrombus


If part of a blood clot is dislodged and circulates through the bloodstream, it is called an
_________. - ANS Embolus


A person with type AB blood has ________ and ________ antigens on the blood cells and
_______ antibodies in the plasma. - ANS A and B antigens, no antibodies


A person with type B blood has _____ antigens on the blood cells and _____ antibodies in
the plasma. - ANS B antigens, Anti-A antibodies


A condition called __________ _________ can develop if an Rh-negative mother produces
antibodies against and Rh-positive fetus. - ANS Erythroblastosis Fetalis


_______ are thicker chambers of the heart, which are sometimes called discharging
chambers. - ANS Ventricles


The _______ are thinner chambers of the heart, which are sometimes called the receiving
chambers of the heart. - ANS Atria