Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic - ANSWER every integer greater than 1 is
prime
or is the product of prime numbers
ex: 2 is prime, 4 is 2x2.
rational number - ANSWER Any number that can be represented as a fraction of
two integers. Equivalently, any number which has a decimal that either terminates or
repeats.
prime factorization - ANSWER the determination of the set of prime numbers which
multiply together to give the original integer
whole number - ANSWER A number whose value is 0 or greater (negative numbers
are not considered whole numbers) and can be represented without a fractional or a
decimal component.
Integer - ANSWER A number (positive, negative, or zero) that can be represented
without a fractional or a decimal component.
square root - ANSWER For a given number, this is the number that produces the
given number when multipled by itself.
quotient - ANSWER the result of division
Factor - ANSWER a number that divides evenly into another number.
positive number - ANSWER A number whose value is greater than zero. On the
number line, these oppear to the right of zero.
Division - ANSWER splitting into equal parts or groups.
real number - ANSWER Any number on the number line.
GCF - ANSWER For two or more whole numbers, this is the greatest number that
divides evenly into all the numbers.
LCM - ANSWER The smallest number in value that is a multiple of two or more
number.
Factor pair - ANSWER Set of two integers, when multipled together, produce a
particular number.
divisible - ANSWER The quality of producing a quotient that is an integer.
Irrational number - ANSWER Any number that cannot be represented as a fraction
of two integers. Decimals do not terminate or repeat.