2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What does the acronym ABC stand for in lifeguarding?
✔✔ Airway, Breathing, Circulation.
Why is the acronym SAMPLE important in emergency response?
✔✔ It helps gather key medical information from a patient: Signs and symptoms, Allergies,
Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events leading to the incident.
What does FAST stand for when assessing a possible stroke?
✔✔ Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call emergency services.
How does the acronym RICE help in treating injuries?
✔✔ Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation—used for managing sprains and strains.
What does the acronym PFD mean in water safety?
✔✔ Personal Flotation Device.
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, Why do lifeguards use the acronym LOC?
✔✔ It stands for Level of Consciousness and helps assess a victim’s alertness.
What does the acronym EAP mean in lifeguarding?
✔✔ Emergency Action Plan, which provides clear steps for handling emergencies.
How does the acronym PPE apply to lifeguards?
✔✔ It stands for Personal Protective Equipment, including gloves and masks to prevent
contamination.
What does the acronym H.A.IN.E.S. stand for in lifeguarding?
✔✔ High Arm IN Endangered Spine, a recovery position used for spinal injury victims.
Why is the acronym AVPU important for lifeguards?
✔✔ It helps assess consciousness: Alert, Verbal response, Pain response, Unresponsive.
What does the acronym CPR stand for?
✔✔ Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.
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